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新概念英语第二册第一课 PPT
辨析:bear/stand /put up with/tolerate bear/stand忍受,遭受,前者语气较轻,二者常混用 (在否定句或疑问句中常于can/could连用) I can't bear/stand the factory's noise. put up with 忍受,容忍(常用于口语中) I'll have to put up with the noise till I move next
口语表达“请坐” sit down, please.(命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please.(更礼貌)
5. play n.戏(通俗的说法) v.玩 play… with 和…玩 player 运动员,比赛者 playboy花花公子 play cards 打牌 play a role/part of 扮演...角色,发挥...作用 TV play 电视剧 opera 歌剧 theatre 戏剧 drama 指带有戏剧性故事情节的戏剧
I'm a private citizen.
2.conversation n.(非正式)谈话 have a conversation with sb. 与某人谈话 Yesterday my teacher had a converstion
with me. make conversation 寒暄,说应酬话 He had been trying to make a conversation. in conversation with sb.正与某人谈话 When I arrived Ifound her in converstion
the library yesterday morning. = Yesterday morning, I read
books carefully in the library.
五大基本句型
1. 主 + 谓(不及物动词)
They
laughed.
The bell rang.
2. 主 + 谓(及物动词)+ 宾
week. tolerate 指不提出反对意见的容忍 He can't tolerate his sister's bad habits, but he
said nothing.
9. business n.事情,生意,公司 例:不关你的事。
It’s none of your business. have no business to do sth. 没权利做某事 do business 做生意 on business 出差 Business is business.公事公办。
left
the door
open.
+ 系动词 + 表语
She
is
clever.
The leaves turns 常见的系动词有:
green.
be, get, appear, become, feel, look, prove, sound, seem, smell, taste 等
‘It’s none of your business,’the young man said rudely.’ This is a private conversation!’
句型分析:
6. I looked at the man and the woman angrily.
析:look 为不及物动词,+宾语 要加at. angrily—副词修饰动词
10. rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地 rude adj. 无礼貌的,粗鲁的 rudeness n. 无礼,粗鲁 Speak rudely. 出言不逊 Don't treat me so rudely.
Last week I went to the theatre.I had a very good seat.The play was very interesting.I did not enjoy it.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly.I got very angry.I could not hear the actors.I turned round.
Because they were talking loudly and he can’t hear a word.
New words and expressions:
1.private adj.私人的 n.私下,不公开, 大兵 private school 私立学校 public school 公办学校
6
1
2
3
when?
Last week
who? which? what?
I
I
Action went had
Who? Which? What?
a very good seat.
The play
was
very interesting.
I
did not enjoy
it.
A young man and a yound were sitting
7. attention n.注意 pay attention to sb./sth. 对...注意
We need to pay attention to other's feelings when we criticize them.
draw/catch one’s attention 吸引某人注意 attract the attention of 吸引...注意 Some boys wear stupid clothes to attract the
Tom
lost
the umbrella.
She
loves
her country.
3. 主 + 谓 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语
He
gave
me
a book.
John
tells
us
a story
4. 主 + 谓(及物动词)+宾 说明宾语的状态,内容等)
+宾补(补充
Jane made
me
angry.
He 5. 主
Harvard University is a private school. in private 私下
In private, those famous actors still have privacy that we don't know. privacy n.隐私 private citizen 普通公民
Listen to the tape and answer the questions:
1.Where did the writer go to last week? He went to the theatre.
2.Why did the writer complain to the people behind him?
替代词
cross He was cross. annoyed 恼火的 be blue in the face 脸上突然变色
程 I was annoyed. 度 I was angry/cross. 加 I was very angry. 深 I am blue in the face.
(脸色都青了,相当生气)
3.theatre n. 剧院 去看戏 go to the theatre cinema 电影院 去看电影 go to the cinema an open-air theatre 露天剧场 home theatre 家庭影院 我们应该去剧院看一场经典的戏剧。
we should go to the theatre and enjoy a classic play.
woman
They
were talking
4
5
6
How? Where? When?
to the theatre.
behind me. loudly.
简单陈述句的语序
主语+谓语动词+宾语+方式状语+ 地点状语+时间状语
PS:时间状语可以置于开头 例:I read books carefully in
with Mr Bean. converse v.谈话 adj. 相反的
辨析:
conversation 指两人或两人以上交谈,一般用于 正式文体中,
talk内容可正式可不正式(可以朋友之间,两国之 间)
chat 指熟人间的随便交谈,也就是所谓的“侃大 山”,闲聊。
dialogue 即“对话”,多指剧中的对白 gossip 绯闻,嚼舌头,说长道短 gossip girl
1 ---主语,一般由名词、代词或名词短语构成, 通常位于动词之前,动词必须与主语一致,即主语 决定动词的单复数形式
2 ---谓语,由动词充当 3 ---宾语,一般为名词、代词或名词短语 4 ---副词或介词短语,对方式或状态提问,往往做状 语 I like her very much 5 ---地点状语,一般在方式副词之后,时间副词 之前 6 ---时间状语,可以放在句首或句末
be angry with sb 表生气的状态
get angry with sb 表生气的过程
I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention.In the end,I could not bear it.I turned round again.’I can’t hear a word!’I said angrily.