7．Some teachers recommended that more booksto satisfy the students’ needs.
A．are purchasedB．have been purchased
C．were purchasedD．be purchased
8．The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.
-Yes, but I _____.
A．have offered; had got hurt.B．offer; had got hurt.
C．have offered; got hurt.D．had offered; had got hurt.
14．________, the damage would be incalculable.
A．would not regretB．would not have regretted
C．may not regretD．does not regret
22．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.
A．were she to knowB．had she known
C．did she knowD．should she have known
12．_____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty.
A．should eatB．will eatC．can eatD．would eat
16．fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.
A．Would you beB．Could you beC．Should you beD．Might you be
2．-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!
-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.
A．might getB．may getC．may have gotD．might have got
A．has taken part inB．take a part inC．takes part inD．take part in
20．-I can't believe it．Tom failed the test again!
-He would not be so upset nowyour advice．
C．would visitD．would have visited
24．They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.
A．was givenB．was givingC．be givingD．be given
25．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……
4．louder, all the students would hear.
A．If the teacher had spokenB．If the teacher will speak
C．Had the teacher spokenD．If the teacher spoke
5．The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.
—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.
A．had comeB．would have comeC．needn’t have comeD．came
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
A．printedB．had been printedC．would been printedD．be printed
9．--- Are you happy now?
--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.
A．amB．wereC．had beenD．should be
【点睛】
后接虚拟语气的常见词
1）在insist, order, command, suggest, propose, advise, desire, demand, require, request, order, prefer, propose, recommend等表示“命令，决定，建议”等动词以及由这些动词引申的名词或形容词引导的that从句中，要用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should +动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。
10．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.
A．areB．wereC．have beenD．had been
11．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her.
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：----祝贺你在赛跑中名列第二！---谢谢。但是如果多练习的话，我可能会得到不同的结果。可知，此处是指我（过去）多练习的话，结果就会不同。与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，要用情态动词+have done，因此本句要用might have got。故选D。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：如果没有青霉素，很多人在二战中就会死于疾病或小的伤口。if条件句用had done表示和过去的事实相反，主句用would have done表示虚拟。故选B。
【点睛】
虚拟语气在条件句中的用法是：虚拟条件句与现在事实相反的假设，从句是If+主语+动词的过去式（动词be用were)，主句是：主语+should,would, might,could＋动词原形；与过去相反的假设从句用：If+主语+had +过去分词，主句是：主语＋should, would, might, could＋have done；与将来相反的假设，从句用1、If+主语+动词过去式，主语＋should, would do，2、If+主语+were to+动词原形，加主句3、If+主语+should +动词原形，加上主句的might, could＋动词原形。
高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点真题汇编含答案
一、选择题
1．—Would you mind if I ______ the window?
—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.
A．open; didB．opened; to doC．open; doingD．opened; do
3．If penicillinavailable, many peoplefrom sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.
A．was not; would dieB．were not; would have died
C．had not been; would diedD．had not been; would have died
18．But for the belief that thingsbetter soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.
A．had gotB．gotC．would getD．will get
19．Ms. Lin suggested that hethe reading competition.
A．To avoid being affected; beB．To avoid to be affected; would be
C．Avoid being affected; should beD．Avoiding to be affected; be
13．-Would you ___first aid to him, had it been possible?
例如：He ordered that all the books be sent at once.
She insisted that she go to the south for her holiday.
2）类似用法的还有advisable, appropriate, desirable, essential, fitting, imperative, important, impossible, necessary, obligatory, proper等形容词；decision, decree, demand, instruction, order, requirement, resolution等名词。其后引导的that从句均用虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为should +动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。例如：