英语四级高频词汇分类汇总(DOC)————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：名词篇access n. 入口，通路，接触97-1-47accommodation n. 住宿，膳宿94-1-47 acknowledgement n. 承认，感谢，致谢01-6-69 admiration n. 欣赏94-1-52advocate n. 提倡者，拥护者97-1-42allowance n. 津贴93-6-50ambition n. 野心，雄心01-1-33analogy n. 相似，模拟，类比01-6-46anticipation n. 预期，期望93-1-44appreciation n. 感谢，感激97-1-68array n. 陈列，一系列99-6-52assurance n. 保证01-1-34blame n. 责任91-6-55blunder n. 错误，大错99-1-51budget n. 预算97-1-5298-1-54capability n. 能力，才能96-6-61cash n. 现金90-1-48circulation n. （书报等的）发行量97-6-70 commitment n. 承诺，许诺99-6-58compensation n. 补偿，赔偿97-6-48consideration n. 考虑93-1-59constitution n. 组成，构成00-6-50consultant n. 顾问00-6-52controversy n. 争论，辩论01-1-32damage n. 损坏95-1-60debate n. 争论，辩论97-1-53denial n. 否认，否定，拒绝给与（正义，权利）01-6-45 digest n. 摘要，简编97-6-51dilemma n. 窘境，困境00-1-62distinction n. 区分，辨别99-6-53emergency n. 紧急情况93-6-42encouragement n. 鼓励90-1-6998-6-43essence n. 本质01-1-41estimate n. 估计93-6-56expenditure n. 开支00-6-49extinction n .灭绝00-1-70fashion n. 方式，样子00-1-61flaw n. 裂纹，瑕疵97-6-50fortune n. 财产，大笔的钱93-1-64fraction n. 小部分，一点98-6-61fuse n. 保险丝90-1-65guarantee n. 保修单93-6-69guilt n. 犯罪96-1-67harmony n. 与……协调一致，和谐98-1-51 hospitality n. 友好款待，好客99-6-49humor n. 情绪，心境93-1-49illusion n. 错觉，假象01-1-38ingredient n. 成分01-1-36insight n. 理解，洞察力90-1-6493-1-6199-1-57inspection n. 检查，视察98-6-55instinct n. 本能，直觉95-6-60integrity n. 正直，诚实99-1-53intuition n. 直觉00-1-60intuition n. 直觉99-1-56lease n. 租约，契约00-6-53legislation n. 立法，法律01-6-70limitation n. 局限性，缺点91-6-60loyalty n. 忠诚，忠心95-6-70luxury n. 奢侈，豪华98-1-55manifestation n. 表现（形式）97-6-69 mechanism n. 机械装置00-6-55minority n. 少数97-6-53misfortune n. 不幸，灾难96-1-51morality n. 道德，美德96-6-43notion n. 概念，观念，理解98-6-60obligation n （法律上或道义上的）责任97-6-52 occasion n. 场合89-1-56opponent n. 敌人，对手95-1-46ornament n. 装饰，装饰品01-1-35 participation n. 参加，加入00-1-63pastime n. 消遣，娱乐98-6-49pattern n. 模式97-6-47penalty n. 制裁，惩罚98-1-5299-1-50pension n. 养老金00-6-54personality n. 人格，人性96-6-52pledge n. 保证，誓言99-6-48position n. 位置，职位，职务95-6-59 predecessor n. 前任，原有的事物01-6-44 premise n. 前提，假设2001-1-31prescription n. 处方98-1-4901-6-41preservation n. 保护，防护95-1-53prestige n. 威信，威望99-6-50priority n. 优先（权）96-6-48prospect n. 前景，可能性89-1-62rate n. 速度95-1-66ration n. 比率90-1-57recession n. (经济上)衰退，不景气；撤退，退出01-6-43 reflection n. 反映，表现98-6-5199-6-51reputation n. 名声，声望94-1-42reservation n. 贮存，贮藏98-6-67reservation n. 预订99-1-43revenue n. 税收，岁入99-1-58rival n. 竞争对手96-1-56routine n. 常规，惯例，例行公事90-1-47scene n. 景色，景象99-1-67scorn n. 轻蔑，鄙视89-1-61shortage n. 短缺，不足91-6-49smash n. 打碎，粉碎96-6-54stability n. 稳定（性），稳固96-1-62stack n. 堆，一堆95-6-61standard n. 标准89-1-47surface n. 表面96-1-66temperament n. 气质，性格99-6-47threshold n. 开端，入口00-1-64tolerance n. 容忍，忍耐力98-1-50transaction n. 处理，办理，交易95-6-58 97-6-68 98-6-56 transition n. 过渡，转变00-6-51 01-1-37 01-6-42trend n. 倾向，趋势93-6-48variation n. 变化，变动94-1-61warehouse n. 货仓98-6-66way n. 方式90-1-68副词篇deliberately ad. 故意，有意地91-6-48deliberately ad. 深思熟虑地，审慎地97-1-50exclusively ad. 仅仅地99-1-70explicitly ad. 明确地01-6-64forcibly ad. 强行地，有力地01-6-63formerly ad. 原先地，以前，从前96-1-57increasingly ad. 日益，越来越多地01-1-5001-6-68inevitably ad. 必然地，不可避免地97-1-5795-6-67intentionally ad. 有意地，故意地98-1-63optimistically ad. 乐观地00-6-46outwardly ad. 表面上，外表上地95-1-65presumably ad. 大概，可能，据推测99-1-64 simultaneously ad. 同时发生地99-1-4900-6-47somewhat ad. 颇为，稍稍，有几分96-1-59 spontaneously ad. 自发地，自然产生地97-1-69 startlingly ad. 惊人地97-6-66triumphantly ad. （欣喜）胜利地，成功地01-6-62 unexpectedly ad. 意外地89-1-7093-1-68virtually ad. 事实上，实际地95-1-45动词/介词篇beyond prep. (在某方面)非……可及96-1-46abandon v. 抛弃，放弃93-1-43acknowledge v. 对……表示谢忱，报偿90-1-43acquaint v. 熟悉，认识98-6-6401-6-48acquire v. （靠自己的能力、努力或行为）获得，98-6-52 afford v. 付得起98-1-48allege v. 断言，宣称00-6-61alternate v. 交替，轮流90-1-51anticipate v. 预期00-1-41applaud v. 赞扬，称赞96-1-42ascend v. 上升，攀登98-6-59ascribe v. 归因于，归功于00-1-51assemble v. 集合，聚集97-6-62assign v. 分派，指派（职务，任务）90-1-59attribute v. 归因于91-6-6993-1-53base v. 建立在……的基础上91-6-64bewilder v. 迷惑，弄糊涂98-6-4801-6-49breed v. 培育，养育98-1-53cling v. 坚守，抱紧97-1-48coincide v. 相同，相一致91-6-58collaborate v. 合著，合作98-6-54collide v. 互撞，碰撞97-1-63commence v. 开始95-1-5799-1-41compensate v. 补偿，赔偿00-6-6998-1-43complement v. 与……结合，补充98-6-46comply v. 遵守90-1-6291-6-6195-6-5798-1-4499-6-32conceive v. 想出，设想96-6-5600-1-52concern v. 涉及90-1-60condense v. 压缩，浓缩97-1-62conflict v. 冲突，战争99-1-47conform v. 符合，遵守，适应98-1-4699-1-5400-6-6301-1-54confront v. 面对，面临96-6-54conserve v. 保护，保存01-1-58 consolidate v. 巩固99-6-35convey v. 表达，传达93-6-6596-6-50crash v. （飞机）坠毁96-1-50cruise v. 航行，漫游99-1-48dazzle v. 使眩目，耀眼01-1-59deceive v. 欺骗，哄骗96-1-45decline v. 下降，减少97-6-57dedicate v. 奉献，献身，致力于98-6-63 defend v. 为……辩护00-1-65defy v. 违抗，藐视01-1-56deny v. 否认96-1-41deprive v. 剥夺93-6-6897-1-4500-6-5701-1-51derive v. 得来，得到94-1-62descend v. 下落91-6-54descend v. 下来，下去97-1-43deserve v. 值得93-1-57deviate v. （使）背离，（使）偏离01-6-54 disguise v. 假扮，伪装00-1-44dominate v. 统治，占据00-6-7096-6-46drain v. 渐渐耗尽00-6-56duplicate v. 复制，重复97-6-59 eliminate v. 消除91-6-70endure v. 忍受，忍耐94-1-55enhance v. 提高，增加01-1-53enhance v. 提高97-6-58enroll v. 使成为……的成员，注册01-6-47 evoke v. 引起，唤起99-6-31exclaim v. 呼喊，欢呼94-1-65expire v. 到期，期满99-6-37explore v. 探险，探索96-1-65flap v. （鸟）振翅（飞行）00-6-64follow v. 遵从93-6-45furnish v. 配备，装饰97-6-6101-6-53gaze v. 凝视，注视97-1-58gear v. 使适应，使适合00-6-59grieve v. 使伤心，使悲伤01-6-55hamper v. 妨碍，限制97-6-6301-1-52haul v. 拖，拉00-1-49hinder v. 阻碍，妨害98-1-41hoist v. 举起，升起，吊起99-1-61identify v. 认出，确认94-1-6999-1-55ignite v. 引燃95-1-6799-6-36immerse v. 使浸没01-6-51impose v. 把……强加于89-1-5793-6-67induce v. 劝诱，诱导99-1-69indulge v. 纵容，放任97-1-46intend v. 意欲94-1-53interpret v. 解释，说明95-6-55jeopardize v. 危及，损坏00-6-65linger v. 逗留，徘徊，留恋；迟缓，拖延01-6-66 locate v. 位于95-1-50magnify v. 放大91-6-67mean v. 打算，意欲93-6-43mingle v. 混合起来，相混合00-1-5300-6-62minimize v. 对……做最低估计99-1-46monitor v. 检测，监测99-6-59neglect v. 忽视97-6-64occupy v. 占领，使忙碌98-6-44oppress v. 压迫00-6-58originate v. 首创，起源95-6-56overlap v. 部分重叠00-6-66overwhelm v. 压倒，浸没，使不安95-6-5497-1-59parade v. 游行95-1-43permeate v. 渗入，渗透99-1-68prescribe v. 处方，开药95-6-68preside v. 主持98-6-69prolong v. 延长，拖延94-1-59promise v. 许诺93-6-41propel v. 推进，推动00-1-46protest v. 抗议，反对95-1-56provoke v. 引起，激起00-6-60radiate v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出89-1-58 reconcile v. 使和好，调解95-1-5999-6-34refresh v. 提神，使清新94-1-49refute v. 证明……不对（是错误的），驳诉01-6-65 remain v. 停留，依旧是94-1-56repel v. 抗御，抵拒97-6-60rescue v. 营救，救援89-1-53resign v. 辞职93-1-63resort v. 求助，凭借，诉诸98-6-53resume v. 重新开始，继续95-1-70revenge v. 报仇，报复00-1-48scan v. 细察，审视98-1-45scrape v. 剥下，刮下00-1-50scratch v. 抓，搔01-1-55shrink v. 收缩，减少99-1-45standardize v. 使标准化95-6-5399-1-52steer v. 驾驶，引导98-1-69strengthen v. 加强，使更强壮97-1-44stretch v. 伸展00-1-47subscribe v. 预订，订阅01-6-52suck v. （用嘴）吸，吞噬，卷入98-1-42 suppress v. 镇压99-6-33sustain v. 承受91-6-59tackle v. 解决，处理96-1-53tempt v. 引诱，劝诱97-1-57tempt v. 引诱，劝诱98-1-47terminate v. 终止，结束95-1-6398-6-4501-6-50transmit v. 传播，传递95-6-69verify v. 证实，证明94-1-46view v. 视为，看做93-6-53wreck v. （船只）失事93-6-44短语篇adhere to 忠于98-6-70after all 毕竟，归根结底98-1-66at random 随机地，任意地91-6-4297-1-49break out 突然发生，爆发94-1-54break up 打碎00-1-68but for 要不是90-1-5895-6-46by far 最，……得多89-1-66by no means 决不，一点也不96-6-70catch on 理解，明白99-1-42catch up with 赶上96-6-58collide with 碰撞，冲突01-1-57come up with 想出，提出96-1-69come up with 追及，赶上94-1-44comment on 评论89-1-54contrary to 与……相反98-1-65contribute to 有助于，促成91-6-50cope with 应付，妥善处理94-1-5096-1-60cut short 打断，制止97-6-55do away with 消灭，废除，去掉95-1-51do credit to 为……带来光荣93-1-55due to 因为91-6-52go in for 从事，致力于94-1-4195-6-6697-6-54go off 爆炸99-6-54hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危97-6-49heap praise upon 对……大加称赞98-1-67in accordance with 与……一致，按照，根据01-6-61 in between 在两者之间90-1-45in case of 防备，以防91-6-51in honour of 为纪念93-6-70in response to 响应，反应95-6-65in terms of 根据，从……方面来说98-1-7099-6-56in that 因为95-6-5096-6-65in the vicinity of 在附近00-6-48keep off 远离，抑制97-1-56lay off （暂时）解雇00-6-68let alone 更不必说97-6-65look into 调查00-1-6990-1-53look on 看待93-1-51lose no time 立即90-1-70make sense of sth. 讲得通，言之有理97-1-54 of no avail 无用，无效99-6-57on file 存档97-6-67on no account 决不，绝对不91-6-63on the decline 衰落中，衰退中96-6-57out of stock 无现货的，脱销的89-1-63 provided that 假如，若是99-6-55pull up 使停下94-1-70put away 放好，放起来93-6-47regardless of 不管，不顾99-1-65result in 导致，结果是89-1-65result in 发生，导致98-1-64see to 照料，注意97-1-55show to 引导，引领97-1-66stand for 容忍，接受93-1-60take on 承担，接受91-6-62take over 接管，接收95-6-64take to 对……产生好感，开始喜欢93-6-58 talk into 说服96-6-6897-6-56that is 即，也就是90-1-42turn in 上交00-6-67turn out 生产出91-6-53turn to 求助于93-1-69ward off 防止，避开01-1-49with reference to 关于，有关89-1-6497-1-65work out 想出，制订出91-1-48worth one’s while 值得95-1-5211。