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2019年上海中考英语模拟题

上海市2019年中考英语模拟试题(一)笔试部分(共95分)Ⅱ. 单项选择 (每小题1分,共15分)( )21. — ______ are you going to Guangzhou?—I’m taking the plane.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhenD. How( )22. — Mary, is that umbrella ______?— No. It belongs to Jane.A. yourB. yoursC. herD. she( )23. — Can I help you, boy?— Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )24. —Why are you so happy, Henry?— My old friend David is coming to visit me. We haven’t seen each other ______ five years.A. sinceB. afterC. forD. in( )25. —What are you going to do this weekend?— I’m not sure ______. Maybe I am going swimming.A. alsoB. tooC. everD. yet( )26. —May I ______ the book from you?— Sorry. I have promised to ______ it to Tom.A. borrow; lendB. keep; lendC. lend; borrowD. keep; borrow( )27. — ______ you visit Beijing during your holiday?— No. I ______ to Hong Kong.A. Will; goB. Will; wentC. Did; wentD. Did; go( )28. Turn the computer off, Peter! You ______ play games so late any more.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. have toD. might( )29. It began to rain ______ I was walking in the park.A. untilB. becauseC. whileD. although( )30. — What’s wrong with you, sir?— My flight ______ ten minutes ago. What should I do?A. took upB. took offC. got onD. got off( )31. — What nice coffee!— But I think it will taste ______ with sugar.A. wellB. badC. worseD. better( )32. Teachers will hardly use chalk in the future, ______?A. will heB. won’t heC. will theyD. won’t they ( )33. — Everyone should help save the planet.— Yeah. I’ve stopped ______ plastic bags when shopping.A. to useB. usingC. useD. used( )34. — Can you sing this song in English?— Of course I can. It ______ often ______ by us kids.A. is; singingB. does; singC. has; sungD. is; sung ( )35. — I hear Miss Wang will go boating with us this Sunday.— ______ We will have a good time.A. Good news!B. Thanks a lot.C. What a pity!D. Don’t mention it.Ⅲ. 完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

It was the first week of the summer vacation. Dad said to Mike, “Charlie hurt his foot and can’t 36 for two weeks. Can you work with 37 on the boat?” Charlie was Dad’s helper.Mum said, “We know you had plans with your friends, but Dad really needs your 38 .”“Sure, Dad, I would love to,” Mike replied.Dad and Mike left early the next morning. “Fishing is a(n) 39 job,” Mike thought. But he kept working. When he found they were 40 more and more crabs (蟹), Mike was so excited.It was late afternoon when they returned home. Mum 41 had dinner ready for them, but Mike was so tired that he went straight to bed.The next morning Mike’s arms hurt a lot. 42 , he had such a good time with Dad that he decided to keep helping him.The 43 week(s) passed soon. Charlie came back to work. Mike enjoyed being out on the 44 , so he asked, “May I come too?”Dad l ooked surprised and said, “Sure!”They all jumped 45 the boat and set off to the ocean. The rest of the summer would be great for the three of them.( )36. A. play B. dance C. work D. study( )37. A. him B. me C. us D. them( )38. A. love B. advice C. help D. friends( )39. A. hard B. easy C. new D. old( )40. A. selling B. buying C. eating D. catching( )41. A. still B. already C. never D. always( )42. A. However B. Instead C. Actually D.Luckily( )43. A. one B. two C. three D. four( )44. A. train B. mountain C. ocean D. playground( )45. A. onto B. down C. from D. over Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)阅读下列材料,完成每篇材料后的问题。

A( )46. Llama is a(n) _____.A. zooB. boyC. animalD. important day( )47. Who can be invited to draw a picture of Wally?A. Linda, a high school student who loves drawing.B. Tony, a father who loves drawing animals.C. Tom, an elementary school student who loves drawing.D. Susan, a college student who studies art.( )48. How long will Wally’s birthday party last?A. Thirty minutes.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.D. Four hours.( )49. The Browns will visit Formosa Zoo on . Who can get a special present?A. Ted. He will draw a picture of Wally.B. Susan. She will send an email to Formosa Zoo.C. Mrs Brown. She will help make cakes for Wally’s party.D. Mr Brown. He has the same birthday as Wally.( )50. Stella wants to learn a lot about Wally’s life and history. Which activity should she join?A. Grandpa Lin’s Story TimeB. Picture DrawingC. The Birthday PartyD. Best Wishes to WallyBThat Will Teach You, Bear!One beautiful day, Bear was out hunting. As he walked past a fallen tree, he heard a small voice shout, “Watch your feet!”Bear looked down and saw Cricket (蟋蟀). “You almost destroyed my house,” Cricket said.“I’ll walk wherever I want to,” Bear shouted as he showed off his size and strength.Cricket shouted back, “But it’s my house, and I should protect it!”This made Bear so furious that he said he would destroy the house, Cricket, and all of Cricket’s family. This made Cricket angry. “I have a friend who is only half my size, but he is strong enough to beat you in a fight.”Bear laughed and said, “Go and get your friend, Cricket. I’ll return tomorrow, and we’ll see who can win in a fight.”The next morning, Bear returned to Cricket’s house. “Come out, braveCricket,” called Bear. Suddenly he felt a terribl e ache on his back. He yelled, but Cricket’s friend Mosquito(蚊子) continued stinging(叮) until Bear yelled, “I give up!”Just then Cricket appeared at the door of his house. Cricket told Bear to leave and never return. Bear quickly ran away.( )51. The title of the story tells us that it is probably about _____.A. making a new friendB. learning a lessonC. playing a gameD. winning a competition( )52. Where does this story most probably take place?A. In a city.B. In a town.C. At the beach.D. In a forest.( )53. What is the theme of this story?A. Time passes too quickly.B. Be friendly to neighbours.C. Size isn’t everything.D. Don’t be afraid of smallthings.( )54. What does the underlined word “furious” mean in this stor y?A. big and strongB. very angryC. loudD. afraid( )55. How does Cricket finally solve (解决) his problem?A. He gets help from his friend.B. He invites Bear to his home.C. He and his family run away.D. He stings Bear to make him go away.CArthur Robert Ashe Jr. was the first African-American player to take part in the international sport of tennis at the highest level of the game. He was born on July 10, 1943.When Arthur was 6, his mother died. Arthur, with his father and his brother, lived near a large park in Richmond, Virginia. His father was the manager of the park. He took care of the park and made sure everything was right.Arthur was allowed to play in the park when he was seven years old. He was quite energetic. A swimming pool, tennis courts, and baseball diamonds (棒球场) were in the park. Arthur spent a lot of time playing there. He did well in sports, but he had never tried to play tennis.He often watched the tennis players. Sometimes there were tennis lessons, and Arthur would watch even more carefully. The young man teaching the lessons noticed Arthur. His name was Ronald Charity.Mr Charity asked Arthur if he wanted to learn to play tennis. Arthur was excited and agreed. Arthur learned very quickly. Mr Charity found Arthur would grow up to be a good tennis player. By the time he was ten, Arthur won a tournament (联赛). Many older and bigger players came to the park trying to win the prize, but Arthur beat them. He became known as “the kidwho could play tennis”.Arthur grew up to be one of the first successful African-American tennis players. He played and won all over the world.( )56. Which question is answered in Paragraph 2?A. Where did Arthur grow up?B. Why did Arthur like tennis best?C. When was Arthur born?D. What did Arthur like to do at school?( )57. The park offered people all of these EXCEPT ____.A. tennisB. footballC. baseballD. swimming ( )58. How did Arthur meet Mr Charity?A. Arthur’s father asked Mr Char ity to give Arthur tennis lessons.B. While swimming at the pool, Mr Charity met Arthur.C. While teaching tennis, Mr Charity saw young Arthur.D. Mr Charity noticed young Arthur was playing tennis well.( )59. What did Arthur do for the first time at the age of ten?A. He entered the park where his father worked.B. He copied tennis movements without holding a racket.C. He pretended to hit a tennis ball back and forth over a net.D. He played tennis better than players who were older than he was. ( )60. This article is a(n) ____.A. biography (传记)B. diaryC. advertisementD. piece of newsDIs the whale the world’s largest fish? No. It looks like a fish, but it is really a mammal (哺乳动物). Then w hat’s the world’s largest fish? It’s the whale shark.Although the whale shark is our biggest fish and lives in many oceans around the world, few people have ever heard of it. Scientists have not been studying whale sharks for very long. Much more needs to be learned about them.A whale shark is sometimes called a “gentle giant (温柔的巨人)”. It likes to be alone and doesn’t care a bit about divers or humans. The biggest whale shark weighed 24,250 pounds and was nearly 40 feet long. This makes it heavier and longer than a school bus.Inside its huge mouth are great numbers of very small teeth. To count all of them, you’ll need to do some maths. The whale shark’s teeth are arranged in rows. There are between eleven and thirteen rows on each jaw (颚) and around three hundred teeth in each row.However, the whale shark rarely uses its teeth. It does not chew or bite its food. Large amounts of water are pulled into its mouth and then pushed out through its gills (鳃).For a few months every year, a group of whale sharks comes to Ningaloo Reef, off Western Australia. This gives scientists a wonderful chance to study the large fish. Whale sharks do live in other oceans of the world, but no one knows their population. It is possible that our biggest fish may need protecting. It is one of the reasons why scientists continue to learn all they can about these gentle giants.( )61. Little is known about whale sharks because scientists _____.A. are not interested in learning about themB. find them too difficult to catchC. do not know the best places to find themD. have studied them for a short time( )62. Which sentence can tell us that whale sharks are gentle?A. They have large mouths.B. They leave divers alone.C. They have small eyes.D. They live in many oceans.( )63. How does the writer help us know what the whale shark’s mouth looks like?A. By giving reasons.B. By describing colours.C. By comparing sizes.D. By using numbers.( )64. The fifth paragraph is mainly about _____.A. how a whale shark eatsB. what a whale shark eatsC. how different fish use their gillsD. what’s inside a whale shark’s mouth( )65. Which of the following is the best title for the article?A. Gentle GiantsB. The Diary of a SailorC. The Largest AnimalD. My Life on the SeaⅤ. 词汇 (每小题1分,共5分)根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)。

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