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高考英语专题词法固定短语知识点全集汇编附答案

高考英语专题词法固定短语知识点全集汇编附答案一、选择题1.His dream has at last _____.A.come true B.been come true C.realized D.being realized 2.She complained that she________ him for more than twenty years and she still didn’t know what went on inside his head.A.had been married to B.had been marriedC.had married with D.had married3.Most people who’ve had chicken pox(水痘)once are _____it for the rest of their lives. A.free from B.immune to C.concerned about D.infected with 4.My boyfriend and my best friend had a quarrel this significant occasion, and unfortunately I found myself caught .A.in; between B.in; in between C.on; between D.on; in between 5.Peter _____ eat a lot of meat, but now he _____ a vegetarian diet.A.was used to; used to B.used to; is used toC.used to; gets used to D.got used to; is used to6.In Britain today women ________ 44% of the workers and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A.go up B.bring up C.hold up D.make up7.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream8.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A.For one thing B.In additionC.As well D.On the contrary9.A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A.brought up B.taken up C.built up D.picked up10.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing11.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes 12.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to13.Too much smoking and drinking ________ him greatly,which meant bad living habits had an ______ on his health.A.affect;effect B.affected;effectC.affected;effects D.affect;effects14.It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return 15.With his great talents, the new boy soon became _____ and whatever he said was law to all the other boys.A.the black sheep B.all ears C.a wet blanket D.the top dog16._________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as D.As well as 17.Some parents are just too protective.They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A.spot B.dismissC.distinguish D.shelter18.The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.A.in fact B.at least C.as a result D.in addition19.A recent survey shows that only a ________ of the children do some reading every day, while most of them prefer playing games.A.Few B.little C.minority D.majority20.The most important lesson that the spread of Co-19 virus has taught us is that wild life is of equal importance as human life and the only way for us to survive is to live________nature. A.in view of B.in need ofC.in touch with D.in harmony with21.We must do something to_______factories________waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A.stop; pouring B.prevent; to pourC.keep; pouring D.stop; to pour22.My money __________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A.has run out B.has been run out C.is to be run out D.is running out 23.Most of them were ___________ my opinion while David was against it.A.in honor of B.in favor of C.in search of D.in memory of 24.The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.A.in need of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in search of 25.Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s extremely dangerous.A.from B.into C.to D.for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态语态。

句意:他的梦想终于实现了。

表示“实现梦想”时,realize的主语是人,come true的主语是物,无被动语态,句中主语是dream应该用come true。

根据助动词has可知是现在完成时,故选A。

2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词marry。

句意:她抱怨说她已经和他结婚20多年了,但她仍然不知道他脑子里在想什么。

根据下文she still didn’t know可知,“marry”表示“过去的过去”发生的动作,用过去完成时;marry和get married是非延续的概念,故不可和表示”一段时间”的含义的时间状语用在一起,故排除C、D项;be married to sb.”嫁(娶)给某人”是固定用法,用介词to,故排除B项。

故A项正确3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查短语搭配。

句意:大多数得过水痘的人在以后的生活中都有免疫力。

A. (be) free from 免受,免于;B. (be) immune to对……免疫;C. (be) concern about对……关心,担心;D. (be) infected with感染。

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