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宾语从句专项练习(中考英语语法及练习题)

宾语从句练习1( ) 1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take( ) 2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been( ) 3 The students want to know whether they___ dictation today.A. hadB. has .C. will haveD. are( ) 4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some.A. could sheB. she couldC. she canD. she may( ) 5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.A. travelledB. has travelledC. travellsD. had travelled2( ) 1 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. whenD. that( ) 2 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.A. whatB. ifC. whenD. where( ) 3 I hardly understand.___ he has told me.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who( ) 4 She didn't know___ back soon.A. whether he would beB. if would he beC. he will be( ) 5 I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years. A. whether B where C. what D.when( ) 6 Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how( ) 7 He asked me _____told me the accident.A whomB whichC whoD whose 3( ) 1.They don't know ______their parents are.A thatB whatC whyD which( ) 2.Please tell me ______what last year.A.where does your sister work B where did your sister workC where your sister worksD where your sister worked( ) 3.She asked me if I knew ______.A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it( ) 4. You must remember ________.A. what your mother saidB. what did your mother sayC. your mother said whatD. what has your mother said( ) 5 Did you know ____?A. who he was looking afterB. who was he looking forC. who he is looking forD. who he is looking after( ) 6 Could you tell me ___?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when did they leave Beijing宾语从句:从句为陈述句时引导词为that.从句为一般疑问时引导词为if 或whether.从句为特殊疑问句时引导词为原引导词。

注:(1)宾语从句中从句用陈述句语序。

(2)当主句为一般现在时或一般将来时或祈使句,从句根据实际情况用各种时态。

(3)当主句为过去时,从句用过去的某种时态。

(4)有时需有人称上的变化。

例句:He said that he would go to Beijing.I want to know if / whether he is a worker.Can you tell me what she said just now?Exercises: 用所给的单词将下列句子连成一句。

1.What is her name? (I don’t know)2.Where does Doctor Liu Live? (Do you know)3.What did he lose at the railway station? (Would you tell me)4.Why is the cinema closed? (I wonder)5.When did the accident happen? (Please go and find out)6.What foreign language can you speak? (I want to know)7.Whose box is it o n the floor? (I’m not sure)8.How much did you pay for the dictionary? (Please tell me)9.She is a teacher. (I hear)10.Does her aunt live in Paris? (I’m not sure)11.Is Mrs. Lee in the classroom? (I asked)12.Who will come to join us? (Do you know)13.My son is having a cold. (she said)14. Will it rain again tomorrow? (I don’t know)宾语从句专项训练I.从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。

1.I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow._________ he comes,I'll tell you.A.if;Whether B.whether;Whether C.if;That D.if;If2.I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A.when does he come B.how will he come C.if he comes D.whether he'll come 3.Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A.what B.how C.whether D.where4.Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A.how did he mend B.what did he mend C.how he mended D.what he mended 5.I want to know _________ .A.whom is she looking after B.whom she is lookingC.whom is she looking D.whom she is looking after6.Do you know where _________ now?A.he lives B.does he live C.he lived D.did he live7.Do you know what time _________ ?A.the train leave B.does the train leaveC.will the train leave D.the train leaves8.I don't know _________ .Can you tell me,please?A.how the two players are old B.how old are the two playersC.the two players are how old D.how old the two players are9.The small children don't know _________ .A.what is their stockings in B.what is in their stockingsC.where is their stockings in D.what in their stockings10.I can't understand _________ .A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does meanC.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas meansII.按要求转换句型。

1.Does Mr.Brown enjoy living in China?Could you tell us?(改写句子)→Could you tell us _________ Mr.Brown _________ living in China?2.“Does the girl need any help?”he asked me.(变为复合句)→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help.3.Jim is not a student.Tom is not a student,either.(合并为一个句子)_________ Jim _________ Tom is a student.4.When does the train leave?I want to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)I want to know _________ the train _________ .5.They went home after they had finished their homework.(用not...until改写)They _________ go home _________ they had finished their homework.6.Did Peter come here yesterday?Li Lei wants to know.(改为含宾语从句的复合句)Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.宾语从句专项训练参考答案:I.1—5DDDCD 6—10ADDBDII.1.if/whether;enjoys 2.if/whether;needed 3.Neither;nor 4.when;leaves 5.didn't;until 6.whether;came 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。

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