译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
My name is Linda. I live in the city. My grandparents don't live with us. They live in the countryside. But I always go to see them with my parents at the weekend. We went to see them yesterday. Dad helped Grandfather clean the garden. He cut the grass and planted some flowers too. Mum helped Grandmother clean the rooms. She washed the clothes too. I helped my grandparents pick apples. We picked a lot of apples and went back home with a big basket of apples. Today Mum is going to make apple pies for me and my grandparents. So I will go to my grandparents' home again today!（1）Linda's grandparents live with her.（2）Linda went to see her grandparents yesterday（3）Linda's dad helped Grandpa pick apples in the garden.（4）Linda's mother washed clothes for her grandparents.（5）Linda is going to visit her grandparents again tomorrow.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是琳达对自己家庭情况的介绍。
爷爷奶奶没跟他们一起生活，周末他们去看望爷爷奶奶的情况。
（1）根据 My grandparents don't live with us. 知，我祖父母没有跟我们住在一起。
故答案为错误。
（2）根据 We went to see them yesterday. 知，昨天我们去看他们了。
故答案为为正确。
（3）根据 I helped my grandparents pick apples. 知，我帮助祖父母摘苹果。
故答案为错误。
（4）根据 Mum helped Grandmother clean the rooms. She washed the clothes too. 知，妈妈帮助奶奶打扫房间洗衣服。
故答案为正确。
（5）根据 So I will go to my grandparents' home again today! 知，我今天将要再次去祖父母的家。
故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句判断正误。
2．阅读理解判断对错Sarah was busy but very happy lastSunday. She washed her clothes and cooked noodles in the morning. She did herhomework and played the piano in the afternoon. She cleaned her room andlistened to music in the evening. Next Sunday, she is going to the park withher parents.（1）Sarahcooked noodles last Sunday.（2）Sarahwatched TV last Sunday.（3）Sarahdid her homework last Sunday.（4）Sarahis going to visit her grandparents next Sunday.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍上星期天Sarah干的事情。
（1）句意：上星期天Sarah煮的面条。
根据She washed her clothes and cooked noodles in the morning.可知Sarah洗衣服和煮面条了，故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：上星期天Sarah看电视了。
文章中没有介绍她看电视，故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：上星期天Sarah做作业了。
根据She did her homework and played the piano in the afternoon.可知她下午做作业了，故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：下星期天Sarah打算去看望她的祖父母。
根据Next Sunday, she is going to the park with her parents.可知下星期天她打算跟父母去公园，故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
3．阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。
I get up at six thirty in the morning. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I go to school at seven thirty. I go to school by bus. Classes begin at eight. We have six lessons every day. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. Classes are over at four thirty. After school, we clean our classroom. Then we go home.I get home at five. We have dinner at six thirty. After dinner, I do my homework. I go to bed at nine or ten.（1）I go to school by bus.（2）We have seven lessons every day.（3）After school, we play games.（4）We have dinner at 5:30.（5）I go to bed at nine or ten.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我一天是日常生活。
（1）句意：我乘公共汽车上学。
根据I go to school by bus. 可知我乘公共汽车上学，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：我们每天有七节课。
根据We have six lessons every day. 可知我们每天有六节课，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：放学后，我们玩游戏。
根据After school, we clean our classroom. Then we go home. 可知放学后我们打扫教室，然后回家，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：我们5:30吃饭。
根据 We have dinner at six thirty. 可知我们6:30吃饭，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：我九点或十点睡觉。
根据 I go to bed at nine or ten. 可知我九点或十点睡觉，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案．Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. But the zoo is far away from their homes. So they have to wait for the bus.A gust of wind（阵风） blows and the little white rabbit feels very cold.And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees.After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. So Mother Kangaroo buys two tickets（票）.Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to him, "Here is your ticket." The rabbit says surprisedly, "What? You bought a ticket for me? I am so small that the conductor can't see me." Mother Kangaroo says, "Oh, no. We must be honest at any time." The rabbit feels very ashamed（羞愧的）.（1）The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the zoo .A. on footB. by catC. by bus（2）The rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroo's .A. clothesB. pocketC. coat（3）The rabbit doesn't when they get on the bus.A. come outB. come inC. come up（4）The conductor see the rabbit.A. canB. can'tC. don't（5）The rabbit is at last.A. beautifulB. honestC. ashamed【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）C【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园，他们得等公共汽车，小白兔感到很冷，他进入袋鼠口袋里，上车后，小白兔没有出来，下了公共汽车，袋鼠妈妈说：“这是你的票。