Linux命令大全完整版目录目录 (I)1. linux系统管理命令 (1)adduser (1)chfn(change finger information) (1)chsh(change shell) (1)date (2)exit (3)finger (4)free (5)fwhois (5)gitps(gnu interactive tools process status) (5)groupdel(group delete) (6)groupmod(group modify) (6)halt (7)id (7)kill (8)last (8)lastb (8)login (9)logname (9)logout (9)logrotate (9)newgrp (10)nice (10)procinfo(process information) (11)ps(process status) (11)pstree(process status tree) (14)reboot (15)rlogin(remote login) (16)rsh(remote shell) (16)rwho (16)screen (17)shutdown (17)sliplogin (18)su(super user) (18)sudo (19)suspend (19)swatch(simple watcher) (20)tload (20)top (21)uname (21)useradd (22)userconf (22)userdel (23)usermod (23)vlock(virtual console lock) (24)w (24)who (25)whoami (25)whois (25)2. linux系统设置命令 (27)alias (27)apmd(advanced power management BIOS daemon) (27)aumix(audio mixer) (27)bind (29)chkconfig(check config) (29)chroot(change root) (30)crontab (31)declare (31)depmod(depend module) (32)dircolors (32)dmesg (33)enable (33)eval (33)export (33)fbset(frame buffer setup) (34)grpconv(group convert to shadow password) (35)grpunconv(group unconvert from shadow password) (35)hwclock(hardware clock) (35)insmod(install module) (36)kbdconfig (36)lilo(linux loader) (37)liloconfig (38)lsmod(list modules) (38)minfo (38)mkkickstart (39)modinfo(module infomation) (39)modprobe(module probe) (39)mouseconfig (40)ntsysv (41)passwd(password) (41)pwconv (41)pwunconv (42)rdate(receive date) (42)resize (42)rmmod(remove module) (42)rpm(redhat package manager) (43)set (46)setconsole (47)setenv(set environment variable) (48)setup (48)sndconfig (48)SVGAText Mode (49)timeconfig (49)ulimit (50)unalias (50)unset (51)3. linux文档编辑命令 (52)col (52)colrm(column remove) (52)comm(common) (52)csplit(context split) (53)ed(editor) (53)egrep (54)ex (54)fgrep(fixed regexp) (54)fmt(fromat) (54)fold (55)grep (55)ispell(interactive spelling checking) (57)jed (58)joe (58)join (60)look (61)mtype (61)pico (62)rgrep(recursive grep) (62)sed(stream editor) (63)sort (64)spell (65)tr(translate character) (65)uniq (65)wc(word count) (66)4. linux压缩备份命令 (67)ar (67)bunzip2 (68)bzip2 (68)bzip2recover (69)compress (69)cpio(copy in/out) (70)dump (72)gunzip(gnu unzip) (73)gzexe(gzip executable) (74)gzip(gnu zip) (74)lha (75)restore (76)tar(tape archive) (77)unarj (80)unzip (81)zip (82)zipinfo (83)5.linux文件管理命令 (85)diff(differential) (85)diffstat(differential status) (86)file (87)find (87)git(gnu interactive tools) (90)gitview(gnu interactie tools viewer) (91)ln(link) (91)locate (92)lsattr(list attribute) (92)mattrib (93)mc(midnight commander) (93)mcopy (94)mdel (94)mktemp (95)mmove (95)mread (95)mren (96)mshowfat (96)mtools (96)mtoolstest (96)mv (97)od(octal dump) (97)paste (98)patch (99)rcp(remote copy) (101)rhmask (101)rm(remove) (101)slocate(secure locate) (102)split (102)tee (103)tmpwatch(temporary watch) (103)touch (103)umask (104)whereis (104)which (105)cat (105)chattr(change attribute) (106)chgrp(change group) (106)chmod(change mode) (107)chown(change owner) (108)cksum(check sum) (109)cmp(compare) (109)cp(copy) (110)cut (111)indent (111)6.linux文件传输命令 (115)bye (115)ftp(file transfer protocol) (115)ftpcount (115)ftpshut(ftp shutdown) (115)ftpwho (116)ncftp(nc file transfer protocol) (116)tftp(trivial file transfer protocol) (116)uucico (116)uucp (117)uupick (118)uuto (119)7. linux磁盘管理命令 (120)cd(change directory) (120)df(disk free) (120)dirs (121)du(disk usage) (121)edquota(edit quota) (122)eject (122)lndir(link directory) (123)ls(list) (123)mcd (125)mdeltree (125)mdu (126)mkdir(make directories) (126)mlabel (126)mmd (127)mmount (127)mrd (127)mzip (127)pwd(print working directory) (128)quota (128)quotacheck (128)quotaoff (129)quotaon (129)repquota(report quota) (130)rmdir(remove directory) (130)rmt(remote magnetic tape) (130)stat(status) (131)Tree (131)umount (132)8. linux磁盘维护命令 (133)badblocks (133)cfdisk (133)dd (134)e2fsck(ext2 file system check) (134)ext2ed(ext2 file system editor) (136)fdisk (137)fsck.ext2(file system check-second filesystem) (137)fsck(file system check) (138)fsck.minix(file system check-minix filesystem) (139)fsconf(file system configurator) (139)hdparm(hard disk parameters) (139)losetup(loop setup) (141)mbadblocks (141)mformat (141)mkbootdisk(make boot disk) (142)mkdosfs(make Dos file system) (143)mke2fs(make ext2 file system) (143)mkfs.ext2 (144)mkfs(make file system) (144)mkfs.minix (145)mkfs.msdos (145)mkinitrd(make initial ramdisk images) (145)mkisofs(make iso file system) (145)mkswap (147)mpartition (148)sfdisk (148)swapoff (149)swapon (149)symlinks(symbolic links) (149)sync (150)9. linux网络通讯命令 (151)dip (151)getty(get teletypewriter) (151)mingetty (152)ppp-off (152)smbd(samba daemon) (152)telnet (153)uulog (154)uustat (154)uux (155)cu(call up) (156)dnsconf(dns configurator) (157)efax (158)httpd(http daemon) (159)ifconfig (159)mesg (160)minicom (161)nc (161)netconf (162)netstat (162)ping (163)pppstats(point to point protocol status) (164)samba (164)setserial (165)shapecfg(shaper configuration) (165)smbd(samba daemon) (166)statserial(status ofserial port) (166)talk (166)Tcpdump (167)testparm(test parameter) (168)traceroute (168)tty(teletypewriter) (169)uuname (169)wall(write all) (170)write (170)ytalk (170)arpwatch(ARP watcher) (170)apachectl(Apache control interface) (171)smbclient(samba client) (171)pppsetup (172)10. linux电子与新闻组命令 (173)archive (173)ctlinnd(control the internet news daemon) (173)elm (173)getlist (174)inncheck(inn check) (174)mail (175)mailconf (175)mailq(mail queue) (175)messages (176)metamail (176)mutt (177)nntpget (178)pine (178)slrn (180)11. linux其他命令 (181)reconfig (181)startx(start X Window) (181)xconfigurator (181)XF86Setup (182)xlsatoms (182)xlsclients (183)xlsfonts (183)yes (184)1. linux系统管理命令adduser功能说明：新增用户。