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高考英语二轮 单项选择填空专练(1)

- 1 - 21.—I’m sorry , but there’s no smoking on this flight . —Oh, I that . Sorry , I won’t again . A.don’t know B.didn’t know C.won’t know D.haven’t known 22.It is no longer a question man is learning more and more about space . A.whether B.that C.if D.how 23.—Do you think they have as many books as they’ve described ? —Well , in my opinion , they have few books , if . A.some B.any C.none D.many 24.—Anything interesting in today’s newspaper ? —There is nothing worth . A.to be read B.of being read C.reading it D.reading 25. is known to all , dirty and disease go . A.It; in hand B.As ; hand in hand C.As ; in hand D.It ; hand in hand 26.When she was awake , she found that she was standing on seemed to be a piece of stone . A.that B.which C.what D.it 27.—What do you think of what he did in class ? —What he did was my imagination . A.through B.above C.beyond D.over 28.The news was a terrible blow to her , but she will the shock soon . A.get out B.get through C.get off D.get over 29.—Where can I stay for the night ? —I want to in Ying Ze Hotel . A.fix you up B.live you up C.give you up D.take you up 30.Peasants earn their living by selling agriculture in China . A.cost B.food C.products D.production 31.The should be paid to the ‘group’ effort rather than the ‘self’ effort . A.effort B.attention C.energy D.strength 32. from his twin at birth , he didn’t know he had a brother until he was twenty . A.Separate B.Separating C.Separated D.Been separating - 2 -

33.In China graduates go abroad to have a further study every year . A.a great deal of B.many a C.a plenty of D.masses of 34.Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally , never again . A.to find B.to be found C.finding D.being found 35. , they decided to get someone else to continue the work . A.Given out B.Giving out C.To give out D.Give out 参考答案21—25 BBBDB 26—30 CCDAC 31—35 BCDBB **********************************************************结束 **********************************************************结束1.(2010年高考北京卷)I’m calling to enquire about the position ________ in yesterday’s China Daily. A.advertised B.to be advertised C.advertising D.having advertised 解析:选A。句意:我打电话来咨询一下有关昨天在《中国日报》上刊登广告(招聘)的职位。advertised...是过去分词短语作后置定语,被修饰词position与advertise是被动关系。 2.(2010年高考湖南卷)So far nobody has claimed the money ________ in the library. A.discovered B.to be discovered C.discovering D.having discovered 解析:选A。句意:迄今为止,没有人认领在图书馆里发现的钱。本题考查非谓语动词作定语,因discover与money之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语。 3.(2010年高考福建卷)In April,thousands of holidaymakers remained ________ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A.sticking B.stuck C.to be stuck D.to have stuck 解析:选B。句意:四月份,由于火山灰云的影响,成千上万的度假者被滞留在海外。空格处用过去分词stuck表示“被卡住”,引申为“被滞留”,符合句意;现在分词表示动作正在进行;动词不定式表示将要发生的动作,不符合句意。 4.(2010年高考大纲全国卷Ⅰ)Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library. A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing 解析:选C。句意:怀特夫人给她的学生们看了一些从图书馆里借来的旧地图。old maps与borrow之间是被动关系,由句中的动词showed可知此动作已经发生,可排除不定式短语作后置定语,即排除A、B两项;D项表示主动或进行,也不符合语境;C项表示被动或完成,符合语境。 5.(2010年高考四川卷)A great number of students ________ said they were forced to practise the piano. A.to question B.to be questioned C.questioned D.questioning 解析:选C。考查非谓语动词作定语。question与students之间存在被动关系,question表 - 3 -

示的动作也已完成,故用过去分词。 6.Those ________ by the teacher last night handed in their papers one by one. A.scolded B.being scolded C.scolding D.having scolded 解析:选A。被修饰词是不定代词如something,everything,anyone,nobody等或指示代词those时,单个分词作定语也要后置。根据those与scold之间的被动关系可排除选项C和D;由last night可知分词表示动作已经发生,所以A项正确。 7.The computer centre,________ last year,is very popular among the students in this school. A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened 解析:选D。opened为过去分词作后置定语,表示被动和完成,相当于一个非限制性定语从句。 8.The Town Hall ________ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time. A.to be completed B.having been completed C.completed D.being completed 解析:选C。考查过去分词作定语。句意:那个完成于19世纪的城镇大厅是那个时代最独特的建筑。to be completed不定式表将来,将要被完成;having been completed已经被完成,但注意having been done的形式只能作状语,而此处要选定语;completed过去分词表被动和完成;being completed正在被完成。由题意知是已经被完成,所以选C。 9.(2010年高考陕西卷)________ from the top of the tower,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees. A.Seen B.Seeing C.Having seen D.To see 解析:选A。句意:从塔顶看,这座山的南边脚下是树的海洋。seen from the top of the tower是一个过去分词短语,在句子中作状语,其逻辑主语是句子的主语the south foot,它们之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词。 10.Tom sounds very much ________ in the job,but I’m not sure whether he can manage it. A.interested B.interesting C.interestingly D.interestedly 解析:选A。sound在此为系动词,interested为过去分词作表语,意为“感兴趣的”。 11.Sarah,hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________ before the party. A.get changed B.get change C.get changing D.get to change 解析:选A。get changed是系表结构,意为“换衣服”,类似的短语还有get married等。 12.It is believed that if a book is ________,it will surely ________ the reader. A.interested;interest B.interesting;be interested C.interested;be interesting D.interesting;interest

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