英文中文英文Gram-negative bacilli革兰阴性杆菌Synonym/Taxonomic posotion曾用名/分类Bacteroidaceae拟杆菌科Bacteroides fragile group脆弱拟杆菌组true BacteroidesBacteroides caccae粪拟杆菌Bacteroides fragile group 3452A脆弱拟杆菌组3452ABacteroides distasonis吉氏拟杆菌Related to Porphyromonas species与卟啉单胞菌属相关 Bacteroides eggerthii埃氏拟杆菌Bacteroides fragilis脆弱拟杆菌Bacteroides merdae屎拟杆菌 Bacteroides fragilis T4-1脆弱拟杆菌T4-1Bacteroides ovatus卵形拟杆菌Bacteroides stercoris粪便拟杆菌 Bacteroides fragilis subspecies a脆弱拟杆菌亚种aBacteroides thetaiotaomicron多形拟杆菌Bacteroides uniformis单形拟杆菌Bacteroides vulgatus普通拟杆菌Bacteroides species，other其他拟杆菌Taxonomic position of the non-Bacteroides fragilis groupBacteroides remains uncertainBacteroides capillosus多毛拟杆菌Bacteroides coagulans凝固拟杆菌Bacteroides forsythus福赛斯尼杆菌Related to Porphyromonas species与卟啉单胞菌属相关 Bacteroides putredinis腐败拟杆菌Possibly related to Rikenella很可能与理研菌属有关 Bacteroides pyogenes*化脓拟杆菌Bacteroides tectum homology 隐蔽拟杆菌cluster II (some strain)Bacteroides splanchnicus内脏拟杆菌Possibly represent anew genusBacteroides tectus*隐藏拟杆菌Bacteroides tectus，related toBacteroides fragile group与脆弱拟杆菌组相关 Bacteroides ureolyticus解脲拟杆菌Bacteroides corrodens，related to啮蚀拟杆菌Campylobacter与弯曲杆菌属相关Fusobacterium梭杆菌属Fusobacterium alocis龈沟梭杆菌Fusobacterium gonidiaformans微生子梭杆菌Fusobacterium mortiferum死亡梭杆菌Fusobacterium naviforme舟形梭杆菌Fusobacterium necrogenes坏疽梭杆菌Fusobacterium necrophorum坏死梭杆菌Fusobacterium necrophorum坏死梭杆菌ssp. funduliforme基形亚种Fusobacterium necrophorum坏死梭杆菌ssp. necrophorum坏死亚种Fusobacterium nucleatum具核梭杆菌Fusobacterium nucleatum ssp具核梭杆菌fusiforme梭形亚种Fusobacterium nucleatum ssp具核梭杆菌nucleatum具核亚种Fusobacterium nucleatum ssp具核梭杆菌polymorphum多形亚种Fusobacterium nucleatum ssp具核梭杆菌vicentii文氏亚种Fusobacterium periodonticum牙周梭杆菌Related to Fusobacterium nucleatum与具核梭杆菌相关Fusobacterium russii拉氏梭杆菌Fusobacterium ulcerans溃疡梭杆菌Fusobacterium varium可变梭杆菌 Fusobacterium pseudonecrophorum假坏死梭杆菌Porphyromonas 卟啉单胞菌属Porphyromonas asaccharolytica不解糖卟啉单胞菌Bacteroides asaccharolytica不解糖拟杆菌Bacteroides melaninogenicusssp. asaccharolyticaPorphyromonas cangingivalis*犬齿龈液卟啉单胞菌Porphyromonas canoris*犬嘴卟啉单胞菌Porphyromonas cansulci*犬口腔卟啉单胞菌Porphyromonas catoniae Oribaculum catoniae卡氏口腔杆菌Porphyromonas circumdentaria*牙周卟啉单胞菌Porphyromonas crevioricanis*狗口腔卟啉单胞菌Porphyromonas endodontalis牙髓卟啉单胞菌Bacteroides endodontalis牙髓拟杆菌Porphyromonas gingivalis牙龈卟啉单胞菌Bacteroides gingivalis牙龈拟杆菌Porphyromonas gingivicanis*狗齿龈卟啉单胞菌Porphyromonas levii*利氏卟啉单胞菌Bacteroides levii*利氏拟杆菌Bacteroides melaninogenicus ssp. levii*Porphyromonas macacae猕猴卟啉单胞菌Bacteroides macacae猕猴拟杆菌Porphyromonas salivasa唾液卟啉单胞菌Prevotella 普雷沃氏菌属Prevotella bivia二路普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides bivius二路拟杆菌Prevotella buccae颊普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides buccae颊拟杆菌Bacteroides ruminicola ssp.brevis栖胃瘤拟杆菌短亚种Bacteroides capillusBacteroides pentosaceus戊糖拟杆菌Prevotella buccalis口颊普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides buccalis口颊拟杆菌Prevotella corporis人体普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides corporis人体拟杆菌Prevotella dentalis Bacteroides dentalisHallella seregens需血清霍氏菌Prevotella denticola栖牙普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides denticola栖牙拟杆菌Prevotella disiens解糖胨普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides disiens解糖胨拟杆菌Prevotella enoeca抑制普雷沃氏菌Prevotella heparinolytica解肝素普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides heparinolyticus解肝素拟杆菌Related to Bacteroides fragilis group与脆弱拟杆菌组相关 Prevotella intermedia中间普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides intermedius中间拟杆菌Bacteroides melaninogenicus ssp.intermediusPrevotella loescheii洛氏普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides loescheii洛氏拟杆菌Prevotella melaninogencia产黑色素普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides melaninogenicus ssp.产黑色素拟杆菌melaninogenicus产黑色素亚种Prevotella nigrescens变黑普雷沃氏菌Prevotella intermedia(some strains)中间普雷沃氏菌Prevotella oralis口腔普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides oralis口腔拟杆菌Prevotella oris口普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides oris口腔拟杆菌Bacteroides ruminicola ssp.brevis栖胃瘤拟杆菌短亚种 Prevotella oulorum龈炎普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides oulorum龈炎拟杆菌Prevotella oulora龈炎普雷沃氏菌Prevotella pallens New speciesPrevotella tannerae谭氏普雷沃氏菌坦纳氏普雷沃氏菌 Prevotella veroralis真口腔普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides veroralis真口拟杆菌Prevotella zoogleoformans动胶普雷沃氏菌Bacteroides zoogleoformans动胶拟杆菌Related to Bacteroides fragilis group与脆弱拟杆菌组相关Other Bacteroidaceae genera其他拟杆菌Anaerobiospirillum succiniciproducens产琥珀酸厌氧螺菌Anaerobiospirillum thomasii New speciesAnaerobiospirillum furcosus叉状厌氧螺菌Bacteroides furcosus叉状拟杆菌Related to Porphyromonas species与卟啉单胞菌属有关 Bilophila wadsworthia沃氏嗜胆菌Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens溶纤维丁酸弧菌Related to Clostridium subphylum cluster XIVaCalonella morbi Related to Clostridium subphylum cluster XIVaCentipeda periodontii牙周蜈蚣菌Related to Selenomonas species与月形单胞菌属有关 Dialister pneumosintes Bacteroides pneumosintes, related to Sporomusa侵肺拟杆菌branch of Clostridium subphylum cluster IXDichelobacter nodosus*节瘤偶蹄形菌Bacteroides nodosus节瘤拟杆菌Johnsonella ignava懒惰约翰森氏菌Related to Clostridium subphylum cluster XIVaLeptotrichia buccalisLeptotrichia sanguinegensMitsuokella mutacida多酸光岗菌Mitsuokella mutiacida多酸光岗菌Bacteroides mutiacidus, related to Sporomusa多酸拟杆菌branch of Clostridium subphylum cluster IXSelenomonas 月形单胞菌属R elated to Sporomusa branch ofClostridium subphylum cluster IXSelenomonas artemidis蛛形月单胞菌Selenomonas dianae月神月单胞菌Selenomonas flueggei福氏月单胞菌Selenomonas infelix有害月单胞菌不幸月单胞菌Selenomonas noxia有害月单胞菌Selenomonas sputigena生痰月单胞菌Sutterella wadsworthensisTissierella praeacuta极尖组织菌Bacteroides praeacuta极尖拟杆菌Related to Clostridium subphylum cluster XIICampylobacteraceae弯曲杆菌科Campylobacter concisus简明弯曲杆菌Campylobacter curvus曲形弯曲杆菌Wolinella curva曲形沃林氏菌Campylobacter gracilis纤细弯曲杆菌Bacteroides gracilis (some strains)纤细拟杆菌Campylobacter rectus直肠弯曲杆菌Wolinella recta直肠沃林氏菌Campylobacter showae昭和弯曲杆菌Campylobacter sputorum唾液弯曲杆菌Dissimilatory sulphate-orsulphur-reducing bacteriaDesufomonas pigraDesufovibrio desulfuricansGram-negative cocci革兰阴性球菌Veilonellaceae韦荣球菌科R elated to Sporomusa branch ofClostridium subphylum cluster IXAcidaminococcus fermentans发酵氨基酸球菌Megasphaera elsdenii埃及巨球菌Veillonella dispar 殊异韦荣球菌Veillonella parvula小韦荣球菌Non-spore-forming Gram positive bacilli无芽孢革兰阳性杆菌ActinobaculumActinobaculum schaalii New genus and species, Actinomyces-likeActinomyces放线菌属Actinomyces europaeus New speciesActinomyces georgiae乔氏放线菌Actinomyces D08放线菌D08Actinomyces gerencseriae戈氏放线菌Actinomyces israelii serotype II衣氏放线菌血清型IIActinomyces graevenitzii New speciesActinomyces israelii衣氏放线菌Actinomyces meyeri麦尔放线菌Actinomyces naeslundii内氏放线菌Possibly homologous with Actinomyces viscosus很可能与粘放线菌同源 Actinomyces neuii纽氏放线菌CDC corynform group 1Actinomyces neuii ssp.anitratus纽氏放线菌无硝亚种Actinomyces neuii ssp.neuii纽氏放线菌纽氏亚种Actinomyces odontolyticus龋齿放线菌Actinomyces radingae CDC corynform group E,APL1Actinomyces turicensis图列茨放线菌CDC corynform group E,APL10Actinomyces viscosus粘放线菌Possibly homologous with Actinomyces naeslundii很可能与内氏放线菌同源Arcanobacterium隐秘杆菌属Arcanobacterium bernardiae伯尔德氏隐秘杆菌Actinomyces bernardiae伯尔德氏放线菌CDC corynform group 2Arcanobacterium pyogenes化脓隐秘杆菌Actinomyces pyogenes化脓放线菌Corynebacterium pyogenes化脓棒杆菌Atopobium阿托波氏菌属Atopobium minutum小阿托波氏菌Lactobacillus minutus小乳杆菌Atopobium parvulum极小阿托波氏菌Streptococcus parvulus极小链球菌Peptostreptococcus parvulus极小消化链球菌Atopobium rimae裂阿托波氏菌Lactobacillus rimae裂乳杆菌Bifidobacterium 双歧杆菌属Bifidobacterium adolescentis青春双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium angulatum角双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium bifidum双歧双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium breve短双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium catenulatum链状双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium denticolens New species,Bifidobacterium dentium (some strains)齿双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium dentium齿双歧杆菌Bifiobacterium appendicitis阑尾炎双歧杆菌Bifiobacterium eriksonii埃氏双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium infantis婴儿双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium inopinatum New species,Bifidobacterium dentium (some strains)齿双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium longum长双歧杆菌Bifidobacterium pseodocatenulatum假小链状双歧杆菌Collinesella New genusCollinesella aerofaciens Eubacterium aerofaciens产气真杆菌Eggerthella New genusEggerthella lenta Eubacterium lentum迟缓真杆菌Eubactrium 真杆菌属Eubacterium brachy短真杆菌Eubacterium combesii孔氏真杆菌Eubacterium contortum扭曲真杆菌Eubacterium infirmumEubacterium limosum粘液真杆菌Eubacterium minutum细小真杆菌Eubacter tardumEubacterium moniliforme念珠状真杆菌Eubacterium nitriogenes产亚硝酸真杆菌Eubacterium nodatum缠结真杆菌Eubacterium saburreum砂真杆菌Eubacterium saphenum隐藏真杆菌Eubacterium tenue纤细真杆菌Related to Clostridium species与梭菌属相关Eubacterium timidum胆怯真杆菌Eubacterium yurii尤氏真杆菌Eubacterium yurii ssp.yurii尤氏真杆菌尤氏亚种Eubacterium yurii ssp.margaretiae尤氏真杆菌珍珠亚种Eubacterium yurii ssp.schtitka尤氏真杆菌舒蒂卡亚种Lactobacillus 乳杆菌属Lactobacillus acidophilus嗜酸乳杆菌Lactobacillus brevis短乳杆菌Lactobacillus casei干酪乳杆菌Lactobacillus catenaforme链状乳杆菌Lactobacillus crispatus卷曲乳杆菌Lactobacillus fermentum发酵乳杆菌Lactobacillus gasseri加氏乳杆菌Lactobacillus iners New speciesLactobacillus jensenii詹氏乳杆菌Lactobacillus leichmannii德氏乳杆菌Lactobacillus oris口乳杆菌Lactobacillus paracasei ssp.paracasei类干酪乳杆菌类干酪亚种Lactobacillus paraplantarumLactobacillus plantarum植物乳杆菌Lactobacillus rhamnosus鼠李糖乳杆菌Lactobacillus GG (some strains)乳杆菌GGLactobacillus salivarius唾液乳杆菌Lactobacillus uli齿龈乳杆菌Lactobacillus vaginalis阴道乳杆菌Hodemania New genusHodemania filiformisMobiluncus动弯杆菌属Mobiluncus curtisii柯氏动弯曲菌Two subspecies phylogenetically represent one speciesMobiluncus curtisii ssp.curtisii柯氏动弯杆菌柯氏亚种Mobiluncus curtisii ssp.holmesii柯氏动弯杆菌霍氏亚种Mobiluncus mulieris羞怯动弯杆菌Propionibacterium丙酸杆菌属Propionibacterium acnes疮疱丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium avidum贪婪丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium granulosum颗粒丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium lymphophilum嗜淋巴丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium propionicus丙酸丙酸杆菌Propionibacterium propionicum丙酸丙酸杆菌Arachinia propionica丙酸蛛菌Actinomyces propionicua丙酸放线菌PseudoramibacterPseudoramibacter alactolyticus Eubacterium alactolyticus不解乳真杆菌Slackia New genusSlackia exigua Eubacterium exiguaSlackia heliotrinireducens Peptostreptococcus heliotrinireducens还原天芥菜碱消化链球菌Clostidium 梭菌属梭状芽孢杆菌属Clostidium absonum不同梭菌Clostidium argentinense阿根廷梭菌Clostidium botulinum group G肉毒梭菌G组Clostidium subterninale (some strains)近端梭菌Clostidium hastiforme (some strains)矛形梭菌Clostidium baratii巴氏梭菌Clostridium baratii霸氏梭菌Clostidium paraperfringens类产气荚膜梭菌Clostidium perenne多年生梭菌Clostidium beijerinckii拜氏梭菌Clostidium bifermentans双酶梭菌Clostidium botulinum肉毒梭菌Clostridium putrificum腐败梭菌Clostidium butyricum Clostridium pseudobacteriumClostidium cadaveris尸毒梭菌Clostidium carnis肉梭菌Clostidium celatum隐藏梭菌Clostidium clostridioforme梭状梭菌Clostidium clostridiiforme梭状梭菌Clostidium coccoides球形梭菌Clostidium cochlearium匙形梭菌Clostridium lentoputrescens缓腐梭菌Clostidium cocleatum耳蜗形梭菌Clostidium difficile艰难梭菌Clostidium difficilis艰难梭菌Clostidium fallax诡诈梭菌Clostridium pseudofallax类诡诈梭菌Clostidium ghonii戈氏梭菌Clostidium ghoni戈氏梭菌Clostidium glycolicum乙二醇梭菌Clostidium haemolyticum溶血梭菌Clostridium novyi type D诺氏梭菌D型Clostidium hastiforme矛形梭菌Clostidium histolyticum溶组织梭菌Clostidium indolis吲哚梭菌Clostidium innocuum无害梭菌Clostidium irregulare不规则梭菌Clostridium irregularis不规则梭菌Clostidium limosum泥渣梭菌Clostridium species CDC group P-1Clostidium leptum柔嫩梭菌Clostidium malenominatum坏名梭菌Clostidium novyi诺氏梭菌Clostidium oroticum乳清酸梭菌Zymobacterium oroticum乳清酸发酵杆菌Clostidium paraputrificum类腐败梭菌Clostidium perfringens产气荚膜梭菌Clostridium welchii韦氏梭菌Welchia perfringens产气荚膜韦尔奇氏菌Gas bacillusClostidium piliforme*毛状梭菌Bacillus piliformis毛状芽孢杆菌Tyzzer's bacillusClostidium putrefaciens腐化梭菌Clostidium ramosum多枝梭菌Eubacterium filamentosum细丝真杆菌Ramibacterium ramosum多枝枝杆菌Actinomyces ramosum多枝放线菌Eubacterium ramosum多枝真杆菌Clostidium septicum败毒梭菌Clostidium sordellii索氏梭菌污泥梭状芽孢杆菌 Clostidium sphenoides楔形梭菌Clostidium sporogenes生孢梭菌Nontoxigenic strains of Clostidium botulinumClostidium subterninale近端梭菌Clostidium symbiosum共生梭菌Fusobacterium symbiosum共生梭杆菌Fusobacterium biacutus双尖梭杆菌Bacteroides symbiosus共生拟杆菌Clostidium tertium第三梭菌Clostidium tetani破伤风梭菌Filifactor villosus*绒毛产线菌Clostridium villosum绒毛梭菌Gram-positive cocci革兰阳性球菌Gemella morbillorum麻疹孪生球菌Strptococcus morbillorum麻疹链球菌Peptococcus niger黑色消化球菌Micrococcus niger黑色微球菌Peptostreptococcus 消化链球菌属Includes many species that were formely PeptococcusPeptostreptococcus anaerobius厌氧消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus asaccharolyticus不解糖消化链球菌Peptococcus asaccharolyticus不解糖消化球菌Peptostreptococcus harei New speciesPeptostreptococcus hydrogenalis氢消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus ivorii New speciesPeptostreptococcus indolicus产吲哚消化链球菌Peptococcus indolicus产吲哚消化球菌Peptostreptococcus lacrimalis人眼消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus lactolyticus解乳消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus magnus大消化链球菌Peptococcus magnus大消化球菌Peptococcus variabilis可变消化球菌Peptostreptococcus micros微小消化链球菌Peptostreptococcus octavius New speciesPeptostreptococcus prevotii普氏消化链球菌Peptococcus prevotii普氏消化球菌Peptostreptococcus tetradius四联消化链球菌Gaffkya anaerobia嫌气加夫基氏菌"Peptostreptococcus trisimilis"Provisional new speciesPeptostreptococcus vaginalis阴道消化链球菌Ruminococcus 瘤胃球菌属胃球菌属Ruminococcus hansenii汉氏瘤胃球菌Streptococcus hansenii汉氏链球菌Ruminococcus productus产生瘤胃球菌Peptotreptococcus hansenii汉氏消化链球菌Staphylococcus saccharolyticus非解糖葡萄球菌Peptococcus saccharolyticus非解糖消化球菌Streptococcus 链球菌属Streptococcus anginosus咽峡炎链球菌Streptococcus anginosus咽峡炎链球菌"Streptococcus milleri" DNA homology groupStreptococcus constellatus Streptococcus anginosus咽峡炎链球菌"Streptococcus milleri" DNA homology groupStreptococcus intermedius中间链球菌Streptococcus anginosus咽峡炎链球菌"Streptococcus milleri" DNA homology groupStreptococcus pleomorphus多形链球菌Taxonomic uncertain, related to Clostridium innocuum。