ANSYS软件操作常用菜单第一部分：几何模型创建一、创建实体模型：GUI：Preprocessor>Modeling>Create>1、Keypoints ——创建关键点KP at center：3 keypoints3 KPs and radiusLocation on lineHard PT on line：Hard PT by ratioHard PT bycoordinatesHard PT by picking Hard PT on area：Hard PT bycoordinatesHard PT by picking 2、Lines——生成线Lines：Straight LineIn Active CoordOverlaid on AreaTangent to LineTan to 2 LinesNormal to LineNorm to 2 LinesAt angle to lineAngle to 2 LinesArcs:Through 3 KPsBy End KPs & RadBy Cent & RadiusFull CircleSplines:Spline thru LocsSpline thru KPsSegmented SplineWith OptionsSpline thruLocsSpline thru KPsSegmentedSpline3、Areas——生成面ArbitraryThrough KPsOverlaid on AreaBy LinesBy SkinningBy OffsetRectangleBy 2 CornersBy Centr & CornrBy DimensionsCircleSolid CircleAnnulusPartial AnnulusBy End PointsBy DimensionsPolygonTriangleSquarePentagonHexagonSeptagonOctagonBy Inscribed RadBy Circumscr RadBy Side LengthBy Vertices4、Volumes ——生成体ArbitraryThrough KPsBy AreasBlockBy 2 Corners & ZBy Centr , Cornr , ZBy DimensionsCylinderSolid CylinderHollow CylinderPartial CylinderBy End PTs & ZBy DimensionsPrismTrianglarSquarePentagonalHexagonalSeptagonalOctagonalBy Inscribed RadBy Circumscr RadBy Side LengthBy VerticesSphereSolid SphereHollow SphereBy End PointsBy DimensionsConeBy PickingBy Dimensions5、Nodes ——生成节点Rotate Node CSTo Active CSBy AnglesBy Vectors6、Elements ——单元Thru NodesAt Coincid NdOffset Nodes二、组合运算操作：GUI：Preprocessor>Modeling>Operate>1、Extrude ——拖拉与旋转AreasAlong NormalBy XYZ OffsetAbout AxisAlong LinesLinesAbout AxisAlong LinesKeypointsAbout AxisAlong Lines2、Extend Line ——线延伸功能：沿已有线的方向并在线上的一个端点上拉伸线的长度3、Booleans ——布尔运算IntersectCommonVolumesAreasLines PairwiseVolumesAreasLinesArea with Volumes Line with Volumes Line with AreaVolumesAreasLinesSubtractVolumesAreasLinesWith OptionsVolumesAreasLinesDivideVolume by AreaVolume by WrkPlaneArea by VolumeArea by AreaArea by LineArea by WrkPlaneLine by VolumeLine by AreaLine by LineLine by WrkPlaneLine into 2 Ln’sLine into N Ln’sLines w/OptionsWith OptionsGlueVolumesAreasLinesOverlapVolumesAreasLinesPartitionVolumesAreasLinesShow DegeneracyList Degen AreasList Degen VolusPlot Degen AreasPlot Degen Volus 4、Scale ——比例缩放NodesScale & CopyScale & Move5、Calc Geom Items ——几何数据计算三、移动和修改：GUI：Preprocessor>Modeling> Move/Modify>KeypointsSet of KPsSingle KPTo IntersectAreasAreasArea NormalsNodesSet of NodesSingle NodeScale & MoveTo IntersectRotate Node CSTo Surf NormOn AreasOn LinesWith Area To Active CSBy AnglesBy VectorsElementsModify AttribModify NodesAdd Mid NodesRemove Mid NdShell NormalsOrient NormalTransfer CoordKeypointsLinesAreasVolumesNodesReverse NormalsOf Shell ElemsOf LinesOf Areas四、复制：GUI：Preprocessor>Modeling> Copy>NodesCopyScale & CopyElementsAuto NumberedUser Numbered五、镜像：GUI：Preprocessor>Modeling> Reflect>ElementsAuto NumberedUser Numbered六、检查几何模型：GUI：Preprocessor>Modeling> Check Geom>Show DegeneracyList Degen AreasList Degen VolusPlot Degen AreasPlot Degen Volus七、删除操作：GUI：Preprocessor>Modeling> Delete>Del ConcatsAreasLines八、更新几何模型：GUI：Preprocessor>Modeling>Update Geom>功能：将以前分析所得的节点位移加到现在的有限元模型的节点。
第二部分：网格划分技术一、给CAD实体?型分配属性：GUI：Preprgcessor>Meshing>Mesh AttriButes>二、网格划分工具：GUI：Preprocessor>Meshing>MeshTool>三、单元尺寸控制：GUI：Preprocessor>Meshing>Size Cntrls>SmartSizeBasicAdv OptsStatusManualSizeGlobalSizeArea CntrlsVolu CntrlsOtherAreasAll AreasPicked AreasClr Size LinesAll LinesPicked LinesCopy DivsFlip BiasClr SizeKeypointsAll KPsPicked KPsClr Size LayersPicked LinesClr LayersConcentrat KPsCreateList四、划分器选项设置：GUI：Preprocessor>Meshing>Mesher Opts>五、连接操作：GUI：Preprocessor>Meshing>Concatenate>AreasLines六、网格划分：GUI：Preprocessor>Meshing>Mesh>AreasMappedBy Corners3 or4 sidedConcatenateLinesDel ConcatsLinesFreeTarget SurfVolumesMapped4 to 6 sidedConcatenateAreasLinesDel ConcatsLinesAreas FreeSweep OptsSweepTet Mesh FromArea ElementsInterface Mesh2D Interface3D Interface七、修改网格划分：GUI：Preprocessor>Meshing>Modify Mesh>八、检查网格：GUI：Preprocessor>Meshing>Check Mesh>Individual ElmPlot Warning/ErrorElementsSelectWarning/ErrorElementsConnectivityCk ConnectvtySel Bad Connt九、清除网格：GUI：Preprocessor>Meshing>Clear>第三部分：施加载荷与求解过程一、分析类型：GUI：Preprocessor>Solution>Analysis Type>二、定义载荷：GUI：Preprocessor>Solution>Define Loads>1.载荷操作设置GUI：Preprocessor>Solution>Define Loads>Settings>For Surface LdGradientNode FunctionReplace vs AddConstraintsForcesSurface LoadsNodal Body LdElem Body LdsReset FactorsSmooth Data2.施加结构载荷GUI：Preprocessor>Solution>Define Loads>Apply>Structural>DisplacementOn LinesOn AreasOn KeypointsOn NodesOn Node Components Symmetry B.C.On Lines…with AreaOn AreasOn Nodes Antisymm B.C.On Lines…with AreaOn AreasOn Nodes。