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高自考公共课英语(二)阶段测试题和答案

《阶段测验一(Unit 1-Unit 3)》测验记录最后得分:95分做题时长:23分钟39秒测验时间:2014-3-16 20:31:54 [返回列表]一、单项选择题(共20题)1.Perhaps your prince ______to do something?A.is likeB.would enjoyC.is enjoyD.would like【正确答案】D【您的答案】D 【答案正确】【答案解析】题目意思:也许你的王子想要做些什么事?would like to do固定搭配,想要做某事/愿意做某事。

答案选D。

2.Youve broken it now; its no use crying over ______ milk!A.spentB.spiltC.spillD.spend【正确答案】B【您的答案】B 【答案正确】【答案解析】题目意思:你现在既已把它损坏了,后悔是没有用的!cry over spilt milk固定搭配,意为“为已经发生而无法补救的事懊悔”,答案选B。

3.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from ________ in the living room.A. thatB. itC. oneD. which【正确答案】A【您的答案】A 【答案正确】【答案解析】【译文】在她卧室里的家具与起居室的(家具)大不相同。

【试题分析】代词选择题。

【详细解答】选择指示代词that 代替家具,避免重复。

家具是不可数名词。

4.They prefer to _______ the rest of the morning walking in the garden.A. spendingB. spentC. be spendingD. spend【正确答案】D【您的答案】D 【答案正确】【答案解析】本句运用的是prefer to do sth这种用法。

5.Is it Shakespeare Theatre _______ you are going to watch the play The Merchant of Venice?A. whereB. thatC. whichD. as【正确答案】A【您的答案】A 【答案正确】【答案解析】where引导的定语从句修饰先行词Shakespeare Theatre。

此处并非强调结构,将“Is it去掉后,可以看出,这个句子缺少介词,所以,如果在原句中Shakespeare Theatre的前面加上介词in或at,则成为强调句。

6.Look at this group of people ______ beach volleyball.A. playedB. is playedC. playingD. is playing【正确答案】C【您的答案】C 【答案正确】【答案解析】现在分词作定语,表示正在进行的动作。

7._______ for your laziness,you could have finished the assignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. It were notC. Weren’t itD. Had not it been【正确答案】A【您的答案】A 【答案正确】【答案解析】句意:要不是你懒惰,到现在你就能完成任务了。

本题是一个省略if 的虚拟条件句,主句用could have done表示与过去事实相反,条件从句应用had done 形式,had要提前构成倒装。

8.It is no use arguing _______ the plan because it has been rejected.A. withB. againstC. forD. on【正确答案】C【您的答案】C 【答案正确】【答案解析】argue作动词时,意为“争论;争吵;争辩”。

argue for意为“为……辩护”;argue with sb about / over sth指“就某事和某人争论”;argue against 意为“据理反对;争辩……”。

根据句意,应该用for。

9.After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in ______ later proved to be a new continent.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that【正确答案】C【您的答案】C 【答案正确】【答案解析】注意,本句话并非定语从句,而是宾语从句。

因为在介词in 后面,应该用what引导的宾语从句,what在宾语从句中作主语。

10.I was really anxious about you. You ______ home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. nee dn’t leave【正确答案】B【您的答案】B 【答案正确】【答案解析】虚拟语气用法。

句意:我(那时)真的很担心你。

你本不应该不留个话就离开家。

11.Charles Smith, ______ was my former teacher, retired last year.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. as【正确答案】B【您的答案】B 【答案正确】【答案解析】that不能引导非限制性定语从句, 可以用which和who引导, 其中, who 代替的先行词是人。

句意为:查理•史密斯去年退休了, 他曾经是我的老师。

12.If the operation ________ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.A. was notB. has not beenC. had not beenD. were not【正确答案】C【您的答案】C 【答案正确】【答案解析】【译文】如果这个操作(或手术)没有充分准备就不能成功了。

【试题分析】语法题:虚拟语气。

【详细解答】与过去的事实相违背13.They are eager _______ abroad.A. travelB. travelledC. to travelD. travelling【正确答案】C【您的答案】C 【答案正确】【答案解析】be eager to do sth:渴望做某事。

句意:他们盼望出国旅行。

14.Jenny complained that the hospital ________ her too much for the treatment.A. expendedB. paidC. costD. charged【正确答案】D【您的答案】D 【答案正确】【答案解析】【译文】珍妮抱怨在那家医院治疗收费太贵了。

【试题分析】词义选择题。

【详细解答】A 花费 B 付款C 费用D 收费15.Dont ______ water on your suit.A.spillB.had splitC.spiltD.spilled【正确答案】A【您的答案】D【答案解析】题目意思:不要把水洒到你的衣服上。

本句是祈使句的否定形式,答案选A。

16.He was ______ to withdraw from running for the presidency.A.trustedB.creditedC.convincedD.believed【正确答案】C【您的答案】C 【答案正确】【答案解析】句意:他被说服退出竞选总统。

convince使相信;信服;说服。

17.The professor asked a question, and David ________ a good answer.A. put up withB. stood up forC. came up withD. looked down upon【正确答案】C【您的答案】C 【答案正确】【答案解析】【译文】教授问了一个问题,戴维想出一个答案。

【试题分析】短语意义区分题。

【详细解答】 A 忍受、忍耐 B保卫、支持 C 想出、提出 D 轻视、看不起18.The meeting _____ next week will be of great importance.A. to be heldB. heldC. holdingD. is held【正确答案】A【您的答案】A 【答案正确】【答案解析】谓语动词用了将来时态,所以选不定式作定语,表将来。

19.The water ______ all over the desk.A.is spiltB.was spiltC.spiltD.spill【正确答案】C【您的答案】C 【答案正确】【答案解析】题目意思:水洒了一桌子。

spill有“(使)洒出”之意,故不用被动,排除AB;water是不可数,谓语不用spill原形;spilt是spill的过去式,答案选C。

20.We are all concerned _______ her safety.A. aboutB. inC. ofD. with【正确答案】A【您的答案】A 【答案正确】【答案解析】be concerned about:关心,担心。

句意:我们大家都担心着她的安全。

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