○They would become more
can influence that person's emotional state.
negative
Consider Darwin's words: "The free expression by outward signs of an emotion intensifies it.
usual.
feelings of good will, for example, and
○They would cause problems later. frowning to anger?
○They would become more
negative
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II.解题步骤总结
8
Step-1.小定位：a.根据题干关键词缩小定位区间。 Step-2.比较原文与选项：挑选答案，若题目较难则
On the other hand, the repression, as far as
possible, of all outward signs softens our
emotions." Can smiling give rise to feelings of
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good will, for example, and frowning to anger?
of ceramics in China varied from dynasty to dynasty, so they may be
○ The function of ceramics remained the same from dynasty to dynasty. ○ The use of ceramics as trade objects is better documented than the use of ceramics as ritual objects. ○ There was little variation in
托福阅读 ----事实信息题
事实信息题
2
I. 题型识别 II. 解题步骤 III.正确选项特点 IV. 错误选项特点
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I.题型识别
3
According to paragraph ,which of the following is true of X?
According to paragraph, why did X do Y?
quality for any type of ceramics and modeled objects and figures. In
over time.
addition, there was an important group
○ Some religious sculptures were of sculptures made for religious use,
in the opposite direction. According to this
usual. ○They would cause problems later.
hypothesis, signals from the facial muscles ("feedback) are sent back to emotion centers of the brain, and so a person's facial expression
utilitarian, burial, trade-collectors', or even ritual objects, according to their quality and the era in which they were made. The ceramics fall into three broad types—earthenware, stoneware, and porcelain—for vessels, architectural items such as roof tiles,
○They would become less intense. ○They would last longer than
hand, the repression, as far as possible, of all outward signs softens our emotions." Can smiling give rise to
remained the same from dynasty to quality and the era in which they were
dynasty. ○ The use of ceramics as trade objects is better documented than
the use of ceramics as ritual objects. ○ There was little variation in quality for any type of ceramics
ce大r家am好 ics.
earthenware.
II.解题步骤Step-1:定位
10
Step-1.定位:根据关键词缩小定位区间。
According to paragraph 2, which of Paragraph 2：The function and status
the following is true of Chinese ceramics?
II.解题步骤Step-2:比较原文与选项
6
Step-2. 比较原文与选项：挑选答案，若题目较难则用排除法。
According to the paragraph3, what
did Darwin believe would happen to human emotions that were not expressed?
however, that the causal relationship between
○They would become less intense. emotions and facial expressions can also work
○They would last longer than
○They would cause problems later. frowning to anger?
○They would become more
negative
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II.解题步骤Step-2:比较原文与选项
7
Step-2. 比较原文与选项：挑选答案，若题目较难则用排除法。
According to the paragraph3, what
did Darwin believe would happen to human emotions that were not expressed?
Consider Darwin's words: "The free expression by outward signs of an emotion intensifies it. On the other
According to paragraph 7, until the eighteenth century, it was the principal function of which of the following to?
According to paragraph 6, merchants were able to avoid the risk of carrying large amounts of gold and silver by?
hand, the repression, as far as possible, of all outward signs softens our emotions." Can smiling give rise to
usual.
feelings of good will, for example, and
did Darwin believe would happen to emotional states. In fact, various emotional
human emotions that were not expressed?
states give rise to certain patterns of electrical activity in the facial muscles and in the brain. The facial-feedback hypothesis argues,
the following is true of Chinese ceramics?
of ceramics in China varied from dynasty to dynasty, so they may be
○ The function of ceramics remained the same from dynasty to dynasty. ○ The use of ceramics as trade objects is better documented than the use of ceramics as ritual objects. ○ There was little variation in
用排除法。
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II.解题步骤-例题
9
According to paragraph 2, which of Paragraph 2：The function and status
the following is true of Chinese
of ceramics in China varied from