高中作文常见句型与短语1.表示原因：1）There are three reasons for this2）The reasons for this are as follows.3）The reason for this is obvious，that is …Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this2.表示好处：1）It has the following advantages.2）It does us a lot of good.3）It benefits us quite a lot.Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore，reading is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏处：1）It has more disadvantages than advantages.2）It is harmful to us.Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible）for sb.to do sth.2）We think it necessary to do sth3）It plays an important role in our life.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表示措施1）We should take some effective measures.2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties.4）We should solve the problems that we are faced with.The environ problem that we are faced with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示变化1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years3）The computer has brought about many changes in modern societySome changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years. The major reasons for these changes are：people would rather eat more green vegetables instead of fat7.表示事实、现状1）We cannot ignore the fact that...2）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.3）However，that’s not the case.We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. 8.表示比较1）Compared with A，B...2）I prefer to read rather than watch TVCompared with cars，bicycles have several advantages, Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem., what is important, riding bicycles will be good for our health.9.表示数量1）It has increased（decreased）from...to...The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，0002) a number of a great many a great deal of a large amount of plenty of the number of ..With the improvement of the living standard, people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased10.表示看法1）People have different opinions on this problem. 2）People take different views on the question.3）In my opinion, I think…People have different attitudes towards failure. Some believe that failure leads to success. Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it.11.表示结论1）In short，it can be said that ...2) From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ...From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however，its method should be improved12.表示喜欢、厌恶like/enjoy doing sth be fond of doing sth be crazy about be addicted toDislike doing sth hate doing sth13）表示赞成，反对Be for 支持be against 反对I agree that I agree to do sth I disagree that14）描写人Have a gift/talent for study hard and make progress every day套语/句型1）It’s well known to us that ...2）As is known to us，...3) As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way4) “Should students surf the internet?” This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.5) According to… 6) with the help of …7) as far as I can see 8) It is no use / good doing sth9) spend time /money in doing sth10) manage to do sth succeed in doing sth be able to do sth11 )in order to do sth…12) so…that…13) look forward to sth/doing sth 14）be strict with be patient with15) of great use of great value of great important16) speak highly of 17) be famous for /as18) be known to sb 19) be familiar with20) develop the habit of 21) get close to get rid of22) plan to do want to do would like to do feel like to do23) be poor in be short of be short for be good at do well in高考英语作文常用词语和句型一．开头用语：１．议论论文：A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．B. Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C. When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience. However,...D. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E. As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2. 书信：A. I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a visiting scholar.B. I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C. Thank you for your letter of May 5.D. How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E. How nice to hear from you again.3. 口头通知或介绍情况：A. Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please. I have an announcement to make.B. Attention, please. I have something important to tell you.C. Mr. Green, Welcome to our school. To begin with, let me introduce Mr. Wang to you.4. 演讲稿：A. Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject -- A Balance Diet and Health.B. Good morning everyone! Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.二．并列用语：as well as, not only…but (also), including,A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三．对比用语：on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, neverthelessA. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四. 递进用语：even, besides, what’s more, as for,so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worseA. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五. 例证用语：in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namelyA. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.六. 时序用语：first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same timein the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七. 强调用语：especially, indeed, at least, at the most, not at all ,A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?八. 因果用语：thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九. 总结用语：in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to allA. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型（一）段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。