工程造价论文中英文资料对照外文翻译This paper focuses on the risk analysis of nal n XXX the unique risks associated with nal n projects。
including political。
economic。
and cultural risks。
It then outlines the XXX a risk analysis。
including risk n。
risk assessment。
and XXX.nXXX。
XXX by a range of unique risks that must be XXX for risk management in nal n projects.Unique Risks Associated with nal n ProjectsXXX are subject to a range of unique risks that are not present in XXX。
economic uncertainty。
cultural differences。
and legal XXX can impact the project。
Economic uncertainty XXX。
n。
or XXX project stakeholders。
while legal issues XXX.Risk Analysis ProcessThe risk analysis process involves several steps。
including risk n。
risk assessment。
and XXX all potential risks that couldimpact the project。
This can be done through brainstorming ns。
interviews with project stakeholders。
and analysis of historical data from XXX of each identified risk。
This can be done using XXX methods。
such as risk matrix analysis or Monte Carlo XXX impact of identified risks。
This can include risk transfer。
risk avoidance。
risk n。
or risk acceptance.Importance of Effective Risk ManagementEffective risk management is crucial for the success of nal XXX potential risks。
XXX project delays。
cost overruns。
or other negative XXX。
effective risk management can help to build trust and credibility with project stakeholders。
which can be important for XXX。
effective risk management is a key factor in ensuring the long-term success of nal n projects.This XXX of the roof of the Standards XXX。
it XXX in the project。
The analysis found that the nal n project carried high risk。
and that the XXX n problems。
as alleged by the plaintiff。
It XXX defects should have been detected and rectified earlier。
beforeXXX was justified.Through its multi-XXX n problem。
the risk analysis XXX discerning。
and less willing to accept risk without XXX do not want surprises。
and are XXX.The n project involved us parties。
XXX。
Hawkins。
XXX (HLB) for quantity surveying services。
and Central African Building n (CABCO) as the XXX "gangnail" roof trusses。
The project was completed on Sept。
12.1991.and handed over to the owners。
However。
the Southern African Zoological n (SAZ) occupied the headquarters building without a certificate of n。
and the XXX d was only three months.Unfortunately。
XXX。
despite being in place for 10 years。
The building insurance coverage was insufficient。
and the City of Harare。
a government municipality。
only issued the certificate of n 10 XXX。
To address these issues。
XXX and its defects。
This process would involve a neutral third party who would XXX may also be an n。
but it can be costly and time-consuming。
Ultimately。
XXX of each n and work towards a n that is XXX.XXX n。
but this approach proved unsuccessful。
As a result。
they decided to pursue legal n against XXX approximately $6XXX (equivalent to US $1.2 n).After reviewing the available evidence。
it XXX that therewas a high XXX。
It was at this point that the defendants' lawyers suggested settling the matter out of court。
The plaintiff agreed to this proposal。
and the terms of the XXX.The purpose of this critical analysis is to examine the XXX of the roof of the building that housed the headquarters of the Standard n of Zimbabwe。
The analysis will XXX。
it will XXX under that contract。
The ultimate goal of this analysis is to XXX issues.To begin with。
the analysis will XXX that led to the partial collapse of the building's roof。
It will consider the design and n processes。
as well as the materials used。
XXX。
The study will also examine the project management n to XXX.Next。
the analysis will XXX of the project management nand XXX.Finally。
the analysis will propose an effective risk management XXX。
n。
and management.In n。
this critical analysis will provide XXX of the building housing the HQ of the Standard n of XXX。
as well as the legal aspects of the n。
it will XXX.XXX。
XXX for risk management may only work in a stable。
low-risk environment。
When there is change。
XXX。
XXX necessary。
but it should not replace the XXX Instead。
it XXX clarifying objectives。
identifying uncertainties。
introducing effective n systems。
improving n-making。
implementing risk control measures。
protecting project objectives。
and providing knowledge of risk history。
Note: I XXX to repeat n and made XXX.)XXX。
financial。
nal。
XXX。
XXX。
without considering the potential impact of other associated risks on their business ns。
Adopting a XXX XXX。
By taking a holistic approach to risk management。