48个音标对应单词举例
（示例单词中重复的发音便是该音标的发音）
长短元音比较
[i:] he [h i:] need [n i:d] meat [m i:t] tea [t i:]
[i] give [g i v ] kid [k i d] big [b i g ] fish [f iʃ]
[e] let [l e t] rest [r e st] red [r e d] bed [b e d ]
[æ] fat [fæt] man [mæn] have [hæv ] bank [bæŋk]
[ʌ] luck [lʌk] love [lʌv] money [mʌni] come [kʌm] [a:] aunt[a:nt] car [ka:] start[sta:t] laugh [la:f] [ə:] girl [gə:1] learn[lə:n] work [wə:k] murder[＇mə:də] [ə] today [tə＇dei] teacher [＇ti:tʃə] forget [fə＇get] [ɔ] hot[hɔt] dog[dɔg] want [wɔnt] box [bɔks]
[ɔ:] your [jɔ:] daughter [＇dɔ:tə] tall [tɔ:] horse [hɔ:s]
[u] look [ｌｕｋ] good [gud] book[bｕk] cook[kｕk] [u:] food [fu:d] two [tu:]
双元音
[ei] baby [＇b ei bi] wait [＇w ei t] pay [＇pei] cake [＇keik] [ai] hi [hai] I [ai] like [laik] bike [baik]
[ɔi] boy [bɔi] voice[vɔis] avoid[əvɔid] noisy [nɔizi] [au] cow [kau] out [aut] house[haus] now [nau]
[əu] no[nəu] hope [həup] go[gəu] home[həum]
[iə] here[hiə] cheer[tʃiə] near [niə] beer[biə]
[eə] where [weə] fair [feə] there [ðɛə]
[uə] poor[puə] sure[ʃuə]
辅音
[p] pen [pen] paper [peipə] peace [pi:s] pig [pig] [b] boss [bɔs] buy [bai] blue [blu:] bike [baik] [t] tiger[taigə] hurt [hə:t] sister[sistə] toe [təu] [d] dead [ded] deaf [def] dame [deim] dance ['dɑ:ns] [k] kill[kil] clever [klevə] cat [kæt]
[g] gay [gei] ghost [gəust] get [get] gift [gift] [f] film [film] forty [fɔ:ti] fine [fain] wife [waif] [v] give [giv] love [lʌv] very [‘veri ] lovely [lʌvli] [ʃ] she [ʃi:] wash [wɔʃ] brush [brʌʃ] shoe [ʃu:]
[ʒ] decision [disiʒən] treasure [treʒə] pleasure [pleʒə]
[s] some[sʌm] place[pleis] looks[luks] nice [nais]
[z] zero [ziərəu] size [saiz] rose [rəuz]
[θ] tooth[tu:θ] faith [feiθ] athlete ['æθli:t] [ð]they [ðei] with [wið]their [ðɛə] father [fɑ:ðə] [r] write [rait] read [ri:d] right [rait] history [histəri] [tʃ] chinese [tʃaini:z] children[tʃildrən] rich [ritʃ] [dʒ] job [dʒɔb] large [lɑ:dʒ] jeep[ʤi:p] bridge[briʤ] [tr] try [trai] trust [trʌst] true [tru:]
[dr] dress [dres] dream[dri:m] drum[drʌm] drink[driŋk] [ts] parents [pærənts] wants [wɔnts] cats [kæts]
[dz] fields [fi:ldz] seeds[si:dz] goods[gudz] woods [wudz] [h] here [hiə] how [hau] help [help] him [him]
[l] look [luk] like [laik] bill [bil] girl [gə:1] [w] when [wen] where [wɛə] why [wai] what [wɔt]
[j] yes [jes] year [jiə] you [ju:] yellow [＇jeləu] [m] may [mei] come [kʌm] meet [mi:t] miss [mis]
[n] fine [fain] name [neim] nice[nais] night [nait] [ŋ] bank [bæŋk] thank [θæŋk] sing [siŋ] song[sɔŋ]
英语国际音标表（48个）
元音（20个）
长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i://U:/／æ／
短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/
双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/
/ɪə//eə//ʊə/
/əʊ//aʊ/
辅音（28个）
轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/
浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/
鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/
半元音/ j// w/
边音/ ǀ/。