初中英语语法专项复习 冠词第课时一.要点梳理1.不定冠词a/an的区别：There is “s”and “u”in the word “useful”.2.定冠词the 的用法：There is “h”in word “useful”.This is song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it beautiful one?3.零冠词：下象棋，打篮球，吃三餐，季节，月份，星期，节日，专有名词（人名、地名），固定搭配二．强化训练【2018山东滨州】1. ---How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house?---It was great. Mike’s mum is _________ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an【2018山东聊城】2. There’s ______ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little brother.A. a; AnB. an; AnC. the; AnD. an; The【2018凉山】John can play _____ guitar, but he can’t play ______ chess.A. the;/B./;theC. the; the 【2018乌鲁木齐】3. _ are planning to go on vacation.A. Black'sB. A Black'sC. The Black'sD. The Blacks【2018四川达州】4.—What useful book it is!—Yeah, it tells you how to play guitar.A. an； theB. a； aC. a； theD. an； a 【2018湖南益阳】5. —Why do you like Jack? —Because he is honest boy.A. aB. anC. the( 2018黑龙江大庆) 6. Learning_____ country’s language is a better way knowing _____culture behind it.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; theD. a; /【2018河源】7.Miss Liu wants to lose weight. She just has _______ cup of milk for ________ breakfast every day.A. a; theB. a;(不填)C. the; aD. the;(不填)【2018江苏泰州】8. Li Na plays ________ tennis very well. She has become ____first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam(大满贯) final.A. a, theB. /, theC. the, aD./,a【2018山东泰安】9. —Did you get there by ______ bike?—No, I took ______ taxi.A. a; aB. 不填; aC. the; theD. a; the 【2018山东济宁】10. I like music, but I do n’t like ______ music of this film.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【2018山东威海】2018.There is _______report in today's newspaper. It's about _______sports meeting that will be held in Weihai.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; theD. a; a【2018浙江舟山】12. —Who’s that lovely girl?—You mean ______ girl with long hair? That’s Kate.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2018•山东青岛】13. — Have you seen______ pen? I left one here this morning.— Is it___________ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the【2018 山东烟台】14. --Do you know ______ man in blue?--Yes, he’s a professor of_________ university.A. the, aB. a, anC. the, anD. / , the【2018•扬州】2018.—There’s ______ ball on the ground. Would you please pass ______ ball to me?—With pleasure.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; the【2018黄冈】16. As we know, England is _______European country and Singapore is ______Asian country.A. an; anB. an; a C .a; a D. a; an【2018湖北十堰】17. ---Who’s ___________ boy in red, do you know?---Oh. He’s ___________ friend of Tom.A. the, aB. an, theC. a, theD. the, an【2018湖北黄石】18. —Look at _______ skirt. I bought it for Mother on Mothers’ Day, isn’t it nice?—Oh, what _______ nice present!A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. a; 不填【2018广东】19. I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2018四川德阳】20. Fred plays _____ piano after _____ supper every day.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /【2018四川绵阳】21. The young man plays violin very well, but he plays basketball badly.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the;不填【2018湖北恩施】22. _______ man riding a motorbike is _______ university teacher.A. A; anB. T he; aC. The; anD. A; the【2018•佛山】23. In LA Lingling lived with Smiths and got on well with the host family.A. aB. theC. /(2018山东日照中考)24. ---- Do you know ________ man standing there?---- I only know he’s from ________ European country.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the（2010·吉林省通化市）25.–How was _______di nner at Mike’s house? --It was great.Mike’s mum is ________wonderful cook.A.a,theB.the,aC.the,theD.a,an(2010潍坊市)26.Avatar（阿凡达）is such________wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it _____second time.A.a,aB.a,theC./,theD./,a（2010·山东省滨州市）27. —You’ve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, ________ letter “s” is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the ( )28. My father bought me ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. an; TheB. an; AC. a; TheD. a; A( )29. Many children like ________ cartoon called Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 30. My sister plays ________ piano well, but I can speak ________ English well.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /三．语法笔记初中英语语法专项复习 名词第课时一.要点梳理1.可数名词变复数book bus fox brush match boy baby knife thief tomato potato hero photo tooth German Frenchman sheep child apple tree woman teacher2.不可数名词的数量表达：一条新闻两杯咖啡三碗米饭3.名词所有格：（1）教师节Lily和Lucy（共有）的房间陈康和徐伟（分别有）的自行车二十分钟的步行医务室（2）桌子腿三班的学生（3）Lily的两个朋友我的三本书4.主谓一致:（1）This pair of shoes (be) Lily’s. (2) Three years (be) really a long time for me.(3)Mr Green with two students (be)standing outside the classroom.(4)Neither he nor I (be) a student now.二．强化训练【2018山东滨州】1. Work hard, and you’ll get good ________.A. lessonsB. notesC. gradesD. answers 【2018山东泰安】2. —Yao Ming is very popular among teenagers.—Yes. Many middle school students are his ______.A. heroesB. starsC. fansD. brothers 【2018山东聊城】3. Peter regards Liaocheng as his second because he has lived here for ten years.A. familyB. houseC. homeD. room【2018广安市】4. —Are there any _______ in the picture? —Yes, there are. A. fish B. pork C. beef【2018山东德州】5. Today, we have many other ________ to pay besides coins or paper money.A. excusesB. waysC. chancesD. plans 【2018•扬州】6.—I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.—There’s no ______ for this while you are at work.A. causeB. excuseC. matterD. choice【2018清远】7. I'm so hungry. Please give me ______ to eatA. three bread B three pieces of bread C. three pieces of breadsD three piece of bread【2018绥化市】8. Tom's watch is the same as his_______. A, brother B. brothers C. brother's【2018德阳】9. – Can I help you, sir?-- I’d like to have 100 _____. Iwant my students to draw pictures.A. piece of paperB. pieces of paperC. pieces of papers【2018湘潭】10. The_______ of most trees will fall in autumn. A leaf B. leafs C leaves【2018四川达州】2018.—How many teachers are there in your school?—them over two hundred.A. woman; The number of; isB. women; The number of; isC. woman; A number of; isD. women; A number of; are【2018四川宜宾】12. There are many _______ playing on the playground.A. childB. childrenC. man teachersD. sheeps【2011梧州】13. Please pick up the ____. Don’t keep it on the floor. A. paper B. boxes C. books D. bottles【2018广东深圳】14, —Could you please tell me something about the two_ ?—____. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.A. Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB. Frenchmans; Come onC. Germen; Not at allD. Germans; All right【2018贵阳】2018. "Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest bus stop?" "Go down this road. It's about_________ walkA. five minute'sB. five minutes'C. five-minutes(2018湖南岳阳中考)16.It’s from our school to my home.A. ten minutes’ walkB. ten minute’s walkC. ten minutes walk【2018广西崇左】17.—What’s in the icebox? ---A few ____, but little____.A.apple,milkB.apple,milksC.apples,milksD.apples,milk【2018郴州】18. There isn't any ______in the fridge. We need to goshopping.A. orangesB. milkC. eggs【2018菏泽】19 .As young adults, it is our_____ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher. A. work B. job C. duty D. task【2018湖南怀化】20. At night, we can see colorful lights on both ______ of the streets.A. sidesB. sideC. side’s【2018湖北黄冈】21. —Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. emotions【2018山西】22. Read the ______ carefully. They will help you knowhow to use the popper.A. instructionsB. decisionsC. results(2018江苏宿迁)23. When you visit France, you can go to ______ and take photos there.【2018浙江绍兴】24. —Excuse me. may 1 know your_______?— Sure. It's No. 3. Bridge Street.A. houseB. addressC. wayD. place【2018·苏州】25. There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ________ a lot of useful _________ on the websites.A. are; informationsB. are; informationC. is;information D. is; information【2018贵州安顺】26. Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 50 years’B. 50 year’sC. 50-years’D. 50-years 【2018上海】27. The old man used to raise many _____ to make a living on the farm.A) duck B) horse C) bird D) sheep【2018•东营】28.I don't know how to deal with my family problem. Can you give me some_______?A. adviceB. messagesC. informationD. instructions(2018山东日照中考)29. The buildings in the old market have been pulled down to make ________ for a new park in our city. A. room B. place C. area D. ground【2018四川德阳】30. Stop making so much _____. The children are sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. sound三．语法笔记初中英语语法专项复习 代词第课时一.要点梳理1.人称代词｛2.物主代词﹛3.反身代词：有关反身代词的搭配：4.关系代词：5.易混代词区别：both_________neither_________ either_________neither_________all _________none_________each_________every_________ one/it__________________little/alittle与few/a few__________________二．强化训练(33题，第1题4分，其余32题每题3分，计100分) 【2018山东滨州】1. –The pet cat in your hand is very nice. Is it _________?– Ye s, but I’ll give it to my friend Lucy as _________ birthday present.A. you; herB. your; herC. yours; herD. you; hers【2018山东枣庄】2. Did you see Peter and Mike? No, I saw ______of them.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none【2018山东泰安】3. —Excuse me, are these ______ new shoes?—No, they aren’t. ______ are black over there.A. your; MineB. my; YourC. her; HerD. mine; Yours【2018山东泰安】4. —I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.—Oh, really! I think you should be good at ______ of them.A. bothB. neitherC. someD. all 【2018济宁】5. Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.A. fewB. lessC. littleD.more【2018山东潍坊】6. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another______?A. oneB. itC. thisD. that 【2018山东潍坊】7. Teenagers should learn to protect ______ from all kinds of danger.A. themB. theyC. theirD. themselves 【2018山东聊城】8. I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white.A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other【2018浙江舟山】9. I’m expecting a dig ital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that【2018山东德州】10. －What do you think of the four classics (名著)of China?－I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none 【2018 山东烟台】2018. --Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to?--Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.A. who does, mineB. who, meC. whose, mineD. who,mine【2018 山东烟台】12.--Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?--No, I think we need____________ students.A. anotherB. two othersC. more twoD.two more【2018湖南怀化】13. —Who taught ______ English last year? —Nobody. She taught herself.A. himB. herC. you【2018湖北十堰】14. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on _________.A. themB. usC. themselvesD. ourselves【2018山东】2018. - ______ bike is this? - I think it’ peter’sA. WhoB. WhichC. WhoseD. What【2018湖北恩施】16. ---Is this computer ______ , Mike? ---- No, it’s not mine. I think it’s _____.A. your; Lily’sB. yours; LilyC. yours; Lily’sD. your; Lily【2018湖南湘潭】17. —Can you cook by____? —Yes, I can cook wellA. youB.yoursC.yourself【2018乌鲁木齐】18. All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.A. thisB. thatC. themD. it【2018哈尔滨】19. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believing in is very important.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. itself【2018呼和浩特】20. ----Are Mr. and Mrs. Wang living alone in the house?----Yes, altough they have three sons, of them live with their parents.A. neihterB. bothC. allD. none【2018•四川广元】21.—Help＿＿＿to some fruits. —Thank you . A. yourself B. your C. You【2018•四川南充】22. —Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee?—________.thanks. I'd like a glass of water. A. Either B. Neither C. Both【2018四川宜宾】23. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, _________ is a doctor.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other【2018北京】25. I knocked on the door but ____ answered.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody【2018清远】26. Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by______. A. I B. my C. myself D. me【2018广西百色】27.Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it?A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. wrong anythingD. anything wrong【2018包头】28. —There is still a copy of this book in the library. Will you go and borrow________?—No, I will buy ________in the bookstore.A. one; itB. one; oneC. it; oneD. it; it【2018福建莆田】29. —Do you know Li Na?—Of course. She's a great tennis player_________ comes from Hubei, China. A. who B. what C. which【2018广西崇左】30.I feel my stomach terrible.I think I ate _____at lunch time .A.something bad .B.something goodC.bad somethingD.good something【2018河源】31.—Mom,Bill is coming to dinner this evening.—OK.Let’s give him ________ to eat.A.anything differentB.different anythingC.somethingdifferent D.different something【2018齐齐哈尔】32. Welcome to my new house, Ann and John! Help to some fruit.A. myselfB. yourselfC. yourselves 【2018山东菏泽】33. _____of the two story books are very interesting, so I can’t decide which one to choose.A. AllB. AnyC. EitherD. Both三．语法笔记初中英语语法专项复习 数词第课时一.要点梳理1.写出下列基数词：20 30 40 90 300数百数千数百万2.写出下列序数词：第二第三第五第九第十二第二十第二十一3.分数的表达：三分之二五分之四二分之一四分之三4.数词的读法：374625983625.时间的表达：7：30 7：45 7：55 8：056.序数词前加a的用法：We have tried it three times.Must we try it a fourth time?7.日期表达：2016年1月26日8.编号：302房间第二单元第十课9.数词与名词构成复合形容词：一个八岁的孩子一个为期两周的假期二．强化训练(第1-10每题7分，2018-2018每题6分，计100分) 【2018山东滨州】1. Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fifthC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; five【2010.无锡市】2.Nearly _______of the earth_______covered by sea. A.three fourth;is B.three fourths;is C.three fourth;areD.three fourths;are【2018清远】3. Every year, _____ people go to visit their factoryA. a thousand of B thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of （2018四川资阳）4.. Tom has just finished writing a _________ article.A. nine-hundred-wordsB. nine-hundreds-wordC. nine-hundred-wordD. nine-hundreds-words【2018江苏淮安】5._______ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake.A. Two thousandsB. ThousandC. Thousands ofD. Thousand of【2018广西百色】st year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _____ workers in it.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of【2018绥化市】7. About_______of the students in our class were born in the _A. two-thirds, 1990sB. two-thirds, 1990C. two-third, 1990s 【2018乌鲁木齐】8. The teacher said that__ of the boys would take part in the talent show.A. three fiveB. three fivesC. thirds fifthsD. three fifths (2018贵州毕节)9．—Which is the biggest number of the four?—．A．One-third B．Two-thirds C．A half D．A quarter【2018凉山】10.—How was your day off yesterday?—Perfect! It was my grandma’s____ birthday. We had a big cake. A. eighty B. eightieth C. the eightieth【2018怀化】2018. July 1st of this year is ______ birthday of CPC . A. ninety B. the ninetyC. the ninetieth【2018贵州安顺】12. —David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth【2018四川德阳】13. I don’t believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.A. five years oldB. five-years-oldC. five-year-old【泸州2018】14. There are over ______ students in their school.A. hundredsB. nine hundredsC. hundreds ofD. nine hundred （2010·山东省聊城市）2018.—Which class won the match in the end? --I’m not quite sure.Perhaps _________did. A.Class Third B.Third Class C.Class Three D.Three Class三．语法笔记初中英语语法专项复习 形容词与副词第课时一.要点梳理1.形容词与副词比较级、最高级的变化：A规则变化：tall nice heavy thin red big important careful B.不规则变化：many/much good/well little bad/ill/badly far2.形容词与副词的区别：（形容词修饰名词与代词；副词修饰动词、形容词、句子）：The teacher was very,he left the classroom (angry)3.形容词与不定代词的位置关系：翻译：几天的报纸上有新内容吗？4.原级句型：他学习和哥哥一样努力；他学习不如哥哥努力。