试卷第1页,总4页 绝密★启用前 2021《一遍过》高考英语-2段进阶-题组2 阅读理解A+阅读理解B+7选5+语法填空+短文改错 试卷副标题 考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I 卷(选择题) 请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、阅读理解(共8题,每题2.0分,共16分) We humans love to stare into our smart devices. We gaze for hours — about 10 hours and 39 minutes a day — at our computers, smartphones, tablets and televisions. Is all this staring bad for us? It might be, mainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light. Blue light is a type of electromagnetic(电磁的) radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy. While it’s true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances, there’s no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyes. But many people still think it is, which is why blue-light-blocking glasses are so popular. So do the glasses work? "Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye,bu t there’s no evidence that it may be causing serious damage," Dr. Rahul Khurana, clinical spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmologists,told Business Insider. Blue light exposure is nothing new. In fact, the sun is the largest source of blue light. Moreover, blue light is also present in LED light. But if blue light isn’t harmful, then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when we’re looking at our screens? The answer is eyestrain(眼疲劳):More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain. And blue light, it seems, isn’t the cause. Instead, our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices. So if eyestrain is the real issue, blue-light-blocking glasses are probably of little use. 1.What do we know about blue light? A.It is a kind of nuclear radiation. B.It has the shortest wavelength. C.It may come from electronic devices. D.It consumes a great deal of energy. 2.What causes the popularity of blue-light-blocking glasses? A.Evidence of their benefits to eyes. B.Belief in blue light’s harmful effect. C.Widespread use of smart devices. D.Scientific understanding of blue light. 3.Which opinion is in agreement with the author according to Paragraph 4? A.Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable. B.Eye problems are not easy to deal with. C.Blue light may be connected with tired eyes.D.Rubbing eyes makes people strained.4.How may wearing blue-light-blocking glasses be according to the text?A.tiringB.harmfulelessD.beneficialI was in the middle of a sweet dream when a noise startled me.Bam! Bam! It sounded like a hammer pounding on a tough nail.Bam! Bam!BAM!Who could be hammering at three in the morning?It must be Charlie again,making another invention.Just as I was putting on my slippers and clothes,the noise changed.I sat on the edge of my bed and listened.Tick!Tick!Tick!It reminded me of my first wristwatch.Its regular pace had always helped me fall asleep.I started dozing off,dangerously leaning to the left,when the ticking stopped.It was then replaced by a buzz, similar to the noise coming from a beehive in midsummer,only louder.I shivered.I’m allergic to bees!Even just thinking about them or hearing a bee-like sound makes me swell."That’s it!"I shouted, now wide awake."I can’t take it anymore!"I marched to the next apartment and knocked.My neighbor immediately opened the door.His curly brown hair was sticking up every which way.He wore baggy striped pants and a loose raspberry shirt."Hi, there, Lucy! What’s up?" he asked.I pointed at my noiseless watch."Do you know what time it is?"He grabbed my arm and glanced at my timepiece."Oh! I didn’t realize it was that late.I’m busy working on a machine that can cure insomnia(失眠).It’s almost finished.You want to see it?"I should have known.His last invention was supposed to annihilate bad smells, but it was powered by rotten eggs.5.What made the author sleepy again?A.Her neighbor’s silence.B.The ticking sound.C.The coming of the bees.D.The smell of the rotten eggs.6.What was Charlie doing?A.He was fixing a broken clock.B.He was inventing a wristwatch.C.He was working with the bees.D.He was making a new machine. 7.How did Charlie feel when he knew the time?A.Disappointed.B.Scared.C.Surprised.D.Annoyed.8.What does the underlined word "annihilate" in the last paragraph mean?A.Get rid of.B.Make use of.C.Give off.D.Tell apart.二、七选五(共5题,每题2.0分,共10分)Research shows that playful teasing between parents and their children can be a way to strengthen relationships, bring up difficult topics, and just have fun. 9Carol Bishop says, "You need to recognize if they are enjoying it." There are also rules about what is okay and not okay to tease your child about. 10Instead, tease kids about safe topics, like a messy room, or things that can be easily changed.Teasing should also be a two-way street. 11If they go too far making fun of you, be sure not to blow up. Instead, help them to learn boundaries and what may hurt others.Teasing your child about a disappointing grade should only be used as a gentle reminder to study or do homework. It shouldn’t be focused on the ability because that could make the si tuation worse. It’s not wrong to say to your child, "I’m disappointed that you got a C." 12 You need to examine if there is learning disability or maybe they are depressed.From monsters under the bed to darkness and loud noises, fears that may seem silly to an adult may be very real to a child. 13In fact, it could make them worse. Teasing a child试卷第2页,总4页试卷第3页,总4页 who is frightened about something is not a way for them to expand their horizon — you need to make them feel secure. A. Kids often feel hurt when teased by others. B. Topics like appearance and weight are prohibited. C. You have to be willing to let your child tease you about things. D. But then you must work with them to figure out the cause. E. But parents need to recognize when teasing becomes hurtful. F. Laughing or teasing won’t help them overcome their fears. G. Teasing a child about sports performance can cause a child to quit the sport.试卷第4页,总4页第II 卷(非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明三、语法填空(共10题,每题1.5分,共15分) One habit of those people who are smarter than everyone else is to stay up late. In movies, the creative genius always works late into the midnight hours by candlelight — and perhaps this style 14 ( root) in the fact.A study 15 experts from the London School of Economics and Political Science found that people who tend to go to bed later have 16 (high) IQs. The root of why this is lies in our evolution, 17 study authors believe, because nighttime was a more dangerous time, and our ancestors who were to stay up instead of going to sleep 18 (need) to be more intelligent. Also, 19 (stay) awake into the night was a new idea 20 was attractive to curious minds.Today, our varying living rhythms may still reflect this. "Perhaps some smart people stay up later because their internal clocks are 21 (simple) different," Dr. Wai says. "Or, perhaps they stay up later because they tend to be alone, and like being up late at night without distractions to think and solve 22 (problem) ." But if you are a night owl, still remember 23(get) your seven to nine hours of sleep. 四、短文改错(共1题,每题10分,共10分) 24.Welcome to the Great Wall. Measured more than 6,000 kilometers in length, the Great Wall is known as the long wall in the world. It has a long history of more than 2,000 years.That is amazing about the Great Wall is that it is main made of stones and bricks, and all the construction was done by hand. Though it was used to protect the country from foreign invaders, every few hundred meters along with the Great Wall, there was a watchtower. Now, as symbol of China, the Great Wall will become one of the most famous tourist attractions in the world. It is no wonderful that the Great Wall attract hundreds of thousands of foreign tourists every year.参考答案1.C【解析】考查推理判断。