朗文国际英语教程第一册单词第一单元个人信息名字name [neim] 名字first name 姓last name 地址address [ə'dres]电子邮件地址E-mail address 电话号码telephone ['telifəun] number ['nʌmbə]公寓电话apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt] number传真号码fax [fæks] number与人会面你好。
Hello. 你好。
Hi. 我的名字叫…My name is …我是…I’m…很高兴见到你。
Nice to meet you. 我也很高兴见到你。
Nice to meet you,too.第二单元教室物品黑板board [bɔ:d]书book [buk] 书架bookshelf ['bukʃelf] 公告栏bulletin ['bulitin]board椅子chair [tʃεə]钟clock [klɔk] 电脑computer [kəm'pju:tə] 桌子desk[desk]字典dictionary ['dikʃənəri]球globe [ɡləub]地图map [mæp]笔记本notebook['nəutbuk]钢笔pen [pen] 铅笔pencil ['pensəl] 尺ruler ['ru:lə]桌子table ['teibl]墙wall [wɔ:l]家中布局阁楼attic ['ætik]地下室basement ['beismənt]浴室bathroom ['bɑ:θrum]房间bedroom ['bedru(:)m]饭厅dining[dainiŋ]room 车库garage ['ɡærɑ:dʒ, ɡə'r-]厨房kitchen ['kitʃin]客厅living['liviŋ] room院子yard [jɑ:d]室内场所银行bank[bæŋk]医院hospital['hɔspitəl]图书馆library['laibrəri]电影院movie ['mu:vi] theater['θiətə, 'θi:ə-]公园park [pɑ:k]邮局post [pəust] office ['ɔfis, 'ɔ:-]餐厅restaurant ['restərɔŋ, -rɔnt, -rənt]超市supermarket ['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]动物园zoo [zu:]问候你好吗？Hi.How are you ? 很好，你呢？Fine.And you? 很好，谢谢Fine,thanks第三单元日常活动煮晚餐cooking ['kukiŋ]dinner ['dinə]喝牛奶/柠檬汽水drinking milk/lemonade [,lemə'neid]吃早餐/中餐/晚餐eating breakfast ['brekfəst] /lunch/dinner听音乐/收音机listening to music/the radio ['reidiəu]种花planting ['plɑ:ntiŋ, 'plæn-] flowers['flauə]打牌playing cards[kɑ:d]打篮球playing baseball ['beisbɔ:l]弹吉他/钢琴playing the guitar [ɡi'tɑ:] /the piano [pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]看书/看报纸reading a book/the newspaper ['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-]唱歌singing ['siŋiŋ]睡觉sleeping['sli:piŋ]学习英语studying English 游泳swimming ['swimiŋ]教学teaching ['ti:tʃiŋ]看电视watching TV检查理解情况在厨房吗? In the kitchen?第四单元日常活动刷牙brushing ['brʌʃiŋ] my teeth [ti:θ]打扫他的公寓/车库/客厅/房间/院子cleaning ['kli:niŋ]his apartment/garage/living room/room/yard做她的练习/家庭作业doing her exercises ['eksəsaiz] /homework ['həumwə:k]喂养我们的猫/狗feeding['fi:diŋ] our cat/dog修理你的自行车/汽车/水池/电视机fixing ['fiksiŋ] your bicycle ['baisikl] /car/sink[siŋk] /TV油漆他们的浴室/房间/厨房/客厅painting their bathroom/bedroom/kitchen/living room清洗我的车/衣服/头发/窗户washing ['wɔʃiŋ, 'wɔ:ʃ-] my car/clothes [kləuðz] /hair/windows问候你好Hi!吸引注意力是简吗? Jane?第五单元描述人和物高的矮的tall [tɔ:l]short [ʃɔ:t]年轻的年长的young [jʌŋ] old [əuld]新来的老的new [nju:, nu:] old 胖的瘦的heavy ['hevi] /fat [fæt] thin[θin]已结婚的单身的married ['mærid]single ['siŋɡl]英俊的丑陋的handsome ['hænsəm]ugly ['ʌɡli]漂亮的难看的beautiful ['bju:tiful] /pretty ['priti] ugly 大的小的large [lɑ:dʒ] small [smɔ:l]大的小的big[biɡ]little ['litl]吵闹的/大声的安静的noisy['nɔizi] /loud [laud]quiet ['kwaiət]昂贵的便宜的expensive [ik'spensiv]cheap[tʃi:p简单的困难的easy ['i:zi] difficult ['difikəlt]富有的贫穷的rich [ritʃ] poor [puə, pɔ:]天气天气晴朗It’s sunny ['sʌni]多云天气It’s cloudy ['klaudi]下雨It’s raining [rein]下雪It’s snowing [snəu]天气热It’s hot [hɔt]天气暖和It’s warm [wɔ:m]天气凉爽It’s cool [ku:l]天气冷It’s cold [kəuld]第六单元家庭成员母亲mother ['mʌðə]父亲father ['fɑ:ðə]父母parents ['pεərənt]儿子son [sʌn]女儿daughter ['dɔ:tə]孩子children ['tʃildrən]兄弟brother ['brʌðə]祖母grandmother ['ɡrænd,mʌðə]祖父grandfather ['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]孙子grandson ['ɡrændsʌn]孙女granddaughter ['ɡræn,dɔ:tə]曾孙grandchildren ['ɡrænd,tʃaild]姐妹sister ['sistə]妻子wife [waif]丈夫husband ['hʌzbənd]阿姨aunt [ɑ:nt, ænt]叔叔uncle['ʌŋkl]侄女niece [ni:s]侄子nephew ['nefju:, 'nev-]表亲/堂亲cousin ['kʌzən]日常活动演出acting ['æktiŋ]烘焙baking ['beikiŋ]哭crying ['kra iiŋ]跳舞dancing ['dɑ:nsiŋ]吃晚饭having dinner大笑laughing ['lɑ:fiŋ, 'læf-]骑车riding 滑板运动skateboarding ['skeit,bɔ:diŋ]讲话talking ['teikiŋ]真空吸尘vacuuming ['vækjuəm]介绍某人我要介绍________.I’d like to introduce__________.见到你很高兴. Nice to meet you. 也很高兴见到你. Nice to meet you,too.第七单元市内场所机场airport['εəpɔ:t] 面包店bakery ['beikəri]银行bank [bæŋk] 理发店barber shop ['bɑ:bəʃɔp]书店book store['bukstɔ:]公交车站bus station ['steiʃən]食堂cafeteria [,kæfi'tiəriə] 教堂church [tʃə:tʃ]诊所clinic ['klinik] 服装店clothing store['kləuðiŋ] [stɔ:]百货公司department[di'pɑ:tmənt]store 药房drug [drʌɡ] store 消防队fire['faiə] station 加油站gas[ɡæs] station美发沙龙hair [hεə] salon ['sælɔn, sə'lɔn] 健康俱乐部health[helθ] club 医院hospital ['hɔspitəl] 饭店hotel[həu'tel]自助洗衣店laundromat ['lɔ:ndrəumæt, 'lɑ:n-]图书馆library ['laibrəri] 电影院movietheater ['θiətə, 'θi:ə-] 公园park[pɑ:k]警察局police[pə'li:s] station 邮局post [pəust] office ['ɔfis, 'ɔ:-] 餐馆restaurant ['restərɔŋ, -rɔnt, -rənt]学校school[sku:l]商场shopping mall [mɔ:l]超市supermarket ['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] 火车training ['treiniŋ]station 音像店video['vidiəu] store动物园zoo[zu:]住宅配套设施空调air conditioner [kən'diʃənə]公寓apartment building ['bildiŋ]建筑building 公交车站bus stop壁橱closet ['klɔzit] 电梯elevator ['eliveitə] 安全出口fire escape [i'skeip] 楼层floor [flɔ:]浴缸Jacuzzi[dʒə'ku:zi]信箱mailbox ['meilbɔks]冰箱refrigerator [ri'fridʒəreitə, ri:-] 火炉stove [stəuv] 警长superintendent [,sju:pərin'tendənt]洗衣机washing ['wɔʃiŋ, 'wɔ:ʃ-] machine[mə'ʃi:n]第八单元衣服皮带belt [belt] 衬衫blouse [blauz]靴子boots [bu:ts] 手镯bracelet ['breislit]公事包briefcase['bri:fkeis]外套coat [kəut]连衣裙dress [dres]耳环earring ['iəriŋ] 眼镜glasses ['glɑ:siz] 手套glove[ɡlʌv]帽子hat [hæt]夹克jacket ['dʒækit]牛仔裤jeans [dʒi:n, dʒein]连指手套mittens ['mitən] 项链necklace['neklis]睡衣pajamas [pə'dʒɑ:məz] 内裤pants [pænts]皮夹pocketbook ['pɔkitbuk] 钱包purse[pə:s]雨衣raincoat['reinkəut]衬衫shirt [ʃə:t]鞋子shoe [ʃu:] 裙子skirt [skə:t]短袜sock [sɔk]运动夹克衫sports [spɔ:ts] jacket['dʒækit]长袜stocking ['stɔkiŋ] 一套衣服suit [sju:t, su:t]太阳眼镜sunglasses ['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-]毛衣sweater['swetə]领带tie [tai] 雨伞umbrella [ʌm'brelə] 手表watch[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]颜色黑色black [blæk]蓝色blue [blu:]棕色brown [braun]金色gold [ɡəuld]灰色gray[grei]绿色green [ɡri:n] 橘色orange ['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] 粉红色pink [piŋk] 紫色purple ['pə:pl]红色red[red]银色silver ['silvə]白色white [hwait]黄色yellow['jeləu]第九单元日常活动打电话call [kɔ:l] 煮饭cook [kuk] 驾驶drive [draiv] 吃eat [i:t] 听listen ['lisən]画画paint[peint]玩play [plei]阅读read [ri:d]卖sell [sel]商店shop [ʃɔp]唱歌sing [siŋ]讲话speak[spi:k]参观visit ['vizit]看电视watchTV 工作work[wə:k]国籍语言巴西人Brazilian [brə'ziljən]葡萄牙语Portuguese[,pɔ:tju'ɡi:z; -'ɡi:s]加拿大人Canadian [kə'neidiən] 英语，法语English，['iŋɡliʃ]French[frentʃ]中国人Chinese [,tʃai'ni:z] 中文Chinese埃及人Egyptian [i'dʒipʃən] 阿拉伯语Arabic法国人French 法语French德国人German ['dʒə:mən]德语German希腊人Greek [ɡri:k]希腊语Greek意大利人Italian [i'tæljən]意大利语Italian日本人Japanese [,dʒæpə'ni:z] 日语Japanese韩国人Korean [kə'riən]韩语Korean墨西哥人Mexican['meksikən] 西班牙语Spanish['spæniʃ]波兰人Polish['pɔliʃ] 波兰语Polish波多黎各人Puerto Rican ['ri:kɔ:]西班牙语Spanish俄国人Russian ['rʌʃən]俄语Russian西班牙人Spanish['spæniʃ]西班牙语Spanish第十单元一周内的七天星期日Sunday ['sʌndei]星期一Monday ['mʌndi]星期二Tuesday['tju:zdi; -dei]星期三Wednesday ['wenzdi; -dei]星期四Thursday['θə:zdi; -dei]星期五Friday ['fraidi]星期六Saturday ['sætədi; -dei]国籍语言美国American 英语English中国人Chinese 中文Chinese希腊人Greek 希腊语Greek意大利人Italian 意大利语Italian日本人Japanese 日语Japanese墨西哥人Mexican 西班牙语Spanish波多黎各人Puerto Rican 西班牙语Spanish描述人物积极的active['æktiv]体格健壮的athletic[æθ'letik]忙碌的busy['bizi] 外向的outgoing['aut,ɡəuiŋ]受欢迎的popular ['pɔpjulə]害羞的shy[ʃai]日常活动临时保姆baby-sit['beibi,sit]打扫clean [kli:n]练瑜伽do yoga['jəuɡə]跳舞go dancing ['dɑ:nsiŋ]慢跑jog [dʒɔɡ]打排球play volleyball ['vɔlibɔ:l]骑自行车ride [raid] a bicycle ['baisikl]看电影see [si:] a movie ['mu:vi]看比赛see a play [plei]第十一单元时间表达法天day [dei]周week [wi:k]月month [mʌnθ]年year [jə:, jiə]周末weekend [,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]早上morning['mɔ:niŋ]中午afternoon [,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n, ,æf-, 'ɑ:ftə'nu:n, 'æf-]晚上evening['i:vniŋ]夜晚night[nait]描述外貌长发long [lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ] hair[hεə]短发short [ʃɔ:t]hair 直发straight [streit] hair卷发curly ['kə:li] hair亚麻色的头发blond[blɔnd]hair 棕色的头发brown[braun]hair 黑发black[blæk] hair 棕色眼睛brown eyes [ai]蓝眼睛blue eyes第十二单元感觉和感情生气angry['æŋɡri]冷淡cold [kəuld]尴尬的embarrassed [im'bærəst]快乐happy ['hæpi]热情hot [hɔt]饥饿hungry ['hʌŋɡri]紧张nervous ['nə:vəs]伤心sad [sæd]惊慌的scared[skεəd]生病sick[sik]口渴thirsty['θə:sti]疲倦的tired和感觉和感情相关的动作行为指甲的刺痛bite [bait]my [mai;弱mi] nails [neil]羞愧blush [blʌʃ]闭上你的眼睛cover ['kʌvə]my eyes 哭cry[krai]出汗perspire [pəs'paiə]颤抖shiver ['ʃivə]呼叫shout [ʃaut]微笑smile [smail]走来走去walk [wɔ:k] back [bæk] and forth [fɔ:θ]打哈欠yawn日常活动打扫clean[kli:n]递送deliver[di'livə]驾车drive [draiv]骑车ride a bicycle 睡觉sleep [sli:p]学习study ['stʌdi]打扫sweep [swi:p]做公交车take the bus [bʌs]打字type [taip]使用use [ju:z]步行walk [wɔ:k]盥洗wash [wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]第十三单元职业男演员actor['æktə]女演员actress['æktris]面包师baker['beikə]厨师chef [ʃef]建筑师construction [kən'strʌkʃən]工人worker ['wə:kə]跳舞者dancer ['dɑ:nsə]机修工mechanic [mi'kænik]售货员salesperson ['seilz,pə:sən]秘书secretary ['sekrətəri]歌手singer['siŋə]警司superintendent [,sju:pərin'tendənt]教师teacher ['ti:tʃə]货车司机truck [trʌk]drive [draiv]技能表演act[ækt]烘焙bake[beik]建造build [bild]烹饪cook[kuk]跳舞dance [dɑ:ns, dæns]开车drive [draiv]提交file ['fail]运转operate ['ɔpəreit]绘画paint [peint]修理repair[ri'pεə]唱歌sing[siŋ]讲西班牙语speak [spi:k] Spanish制作清单take inventory['invəntəri, -tɔ:ri]闲谈talk[tɔ:k]教书teach[ti:tʃ]打字type [taip]使用use [ju:z]第十四单元一年中的十二个月一月January ['dʒænjuəri]二月February ['februəri]三月March [mɑ:tʃ]四月April ['eiprəl]五月May [mei]六月June [dʒu:n]七月July [dʒu:'lai]八月August[ɔ:'ɡʌst]九月September[sep'tembə]十月October [ɔk'təubə]十一月November [nəu'vembə]十二月December [di'sembə]一周内的七天星期日Sunday ['sʌndei]星期一Monday ['mʌndi]星期二Tuesday['tju:zdi; -dei]星期三Wednesday ['wenzdi; -dei]星期四Thursday['θə:zdi; -dei]星期五Friday ['fraidi]星期六Saturday ['sætədi; -dei]四季春天spring[spriŋ]夏天summer['sʌmə]秋天fall[fɔ:l] /autumn ['ɔ:təm]冬天winter ['wintə]第十五单元疾病背痛backache ['bækeik]感冒cold [kəuld]咳嗽cough [kɔ:f]耳朵痛earache ['iəreik]发烧fever ['fi:və]头痛headache ['hedeik]喉咙痛sore [sɔ:] throat[θrəut]肚子痛stomachache ['stʌməkeik]牙齿痛toothache['tu:θeik]谈论感受你怎么样？How are you? 今天感觉怎么样？How do you feel today?发生什么事情了? What’s the matter? 我觉得很好！I feel great! I feel fine. I feel okey. 一般般。