专利unobviousness 非显而易见性utility certificate of addition 增补实用证书utility certificate 实用证书utility model application 实用新型申请utility model infringement 实用新型侵权utility model law 实用新型法utility model protection 实用新型保护auther of invention 发明人utility model register 实用新型注册簿validity of patent 专利的有效性valuation of patent 专利的评价vanishing of impediment 障碍的消除vendee of patent 专利的买主voluntary conveyance 自愿转让voluntary license 自愿许可（证）waiver of payment 支付款项的放弃abstract of invention 发明摘要author's certificate 作者证书waiver of requirement 要求的放弃watching and administering the process of patent examination and grant 专利审批流程的监视和管理withdrawal of designation 撤回指定world wide agent 国际代理人written application 书面申请written declaration 书面申明written disclosure 书面公开year of issue 发行年year of publication 出版公布年保护范围 extent of protectionauxiliary application 辅助申请保护工业产权巴黎公约 Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property保护权的转让 assignment of protective right保密义务 duty of secrecy保密专利 secret patent被授予专利权人姓名 name of grantee被异议人 person challanged本国商标 national mark本国申请项目 domestic filing data本国注册 home registrationindex of inventor and patentee 发明人与专利人索引index of patent specification 专利说明书索引indication of manufacture under license 特许制造标记applicant 申请人individual request for patent family 同族专利单项服务individual survey for family 同族（专利）单项调查industrial applicability of invention 发明的工业实用性industrial design 工业品外观设计industrial development patents 工业发展专利权industrial monopoly 工业独占informal application 非正式的申请infringing use 侵权使用initial down payment 入门费abandonment of a patent application 放弃专利申请application awaiting examination 待审查的申请innocent infringement 非有意侵权INPADOC Data Base 国际专利文献中心数据库INPADOC Patent Gazette 国际专利文献中心的专利公报inspection of the patent register 专利登记簿的查阅institute of patent agents 专利代理人协会institute of patentees and inventors 专利权人和发明人协会institute of trademark agents 商标代理人协会insufficient disclosure 不充分公开intellectual property 知识产权intention of clause 条款的意旨application document 申请案文件inter-dependence of patent 专利的互相依赖性interdependent patents 相互依存的专利interfering application 抵触的申请interfering patent 抵触的专利interfering patentee 抵触的专利权人international application 国际申请International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purposes of the Registration of Marks 商标注册用的商品和服务国际分类法International Convention on Patents 国际专利权公约International Patent Classification 国际专利分类international registration of marks 商标的国际注册invention and creation 发明创造invention of employee 雇员发明共同发明 joint invention共同发明人 co-inventor/joint inventor共同申请 joint application共同申请人 co-applicant共同使用权 right of joint use共同使用人 co-user/joint userbrand name 商标名称共同市场欧洲专利公约 Convention for the European Patent for the Common Market共同所有人 co-proprietor/joint owner共同体专利 community patent共享专利协定 patent pool agreement共有专利 joint patent构思日期 conception date雇员发明 employee invention/invention of employeebrief description of invention 发明的简要说明国别专利目录 national catalog of patents国际代理人 world wide agent国际申请 international application国际专利分类 International Patent Classification国际专利权公约 International Convention on Patents国际专利文献中心的专利公报 INPADOC Patent Gazette国际专利文献中心数据库 INPADOC Data Base国家申请 national application国家收费 national fee国家注册 national registrationBritish patent 英国专利国家专利 national patent国家专利馆藏 state patent collection国内申请 domestic application合同生效 entry into force of the contract缺乏发明单一性 lack unity of invention缺乏新颖性 lack of noveltycarry out an invention 实施发明确定发明人的身份 determining the identity of the inventor确立要求保护的范围 define the limite of the protection claimeddelay in issue 延迟颁发delay payment of the official 延期支付法定费用delayed examination 推迟的审查delayed filing 延迟申请admissibility of trade mark 准许商标注册的条件demand for international preliminary examination 请求国际（申请）初步审查demand for renewal 要求续展demand the assignment of a right 要求转让权利department of patent administration 专利管理部dependent invention 从属发明dependent patent 从属专利depreciation on franchises 专利折旧deprivation of a right 权利的剥夺description of invention 发明说明书description of trademark 商标说明advanced patent course 高级专利进修班descriptive trademark 图形商标design act 外观设计法design application 外观设计申请design law 外观设计法design patent 设计专利外观设计专利design register 外观设计注册簿designated office 指定局designation of agent 代理人的指派affixation of a mark on goods 在商品上缀附商标detailed description of invention 发明的详细说明determination of patentability 专利性的确定determining the identity of the inventor 确定发明人的身份dicision of a patent application 专利申请的分类案diminish the protection granted to the trademark 缩短对商标的保护direct license 直接许可证disclosure of invention 发明的公开discretionary clause 自由处理条款discretionary power 自由处理权力discretionary provision 自由处理规定aggregate value of invention 发明的总价值discriminating conduct 辨别方法dispense with royalties 免除使用费distinctive feature 显着特点distinctive mark 显着的商标division of applications 申请的分案document code 文件代码domestic application 国内申请domestic filing data 本国申请项目dominant patent 主专利entry year 登记年essence of invention 发明的实质alleged new invention 宣称的新发明essential part of mark 商标主要部分establishment procedure of the patent agencies 专利代理机构的审批权限European Patent Convention 欧洲专利公约European Patent Report 欧洲专利通报eventual utility model application 最终的实用新型申请ex rights 无权利examination as to novelty 新颖性审查examination as to substance 实质审查examination board 审查委员会patent of introduction 进口专利patent of invention 发明专利patent of revalidation 再效专利patent of utility model 实用新型专利patent office 专利局patent owner 专利所有人patent pending 专利未决application refused 已被拒绝的申请patent policy 专利政策patent pool agreement 共享专利协定patent pool 专利共享patent pooling system 专利共享制度patent property 专利产权patent protection 专利保护patent register 专利登记簿patent regulation 专利实施细则patent renewed 续展专利patent report 专利报告application regulation 申请规则patent royalty 专利权使用费patent rules 专利实施细则patent search 专利调查patent specification 专利说明书appointed date 指定日patentability 专利性patented article 专利物品patented invention 专利发明patented inventor 自称的发明人patented method 专利方法an application filing 提出申请filing date of application 申请提出日filing office 受理处filing patent applications in foreign countries 向外国申请专利final date 最终日final fee 最後年费final registration 最後登记final term 最终期限find anticipation 发现占先first application 第一次申请first foreign application 第一次国外申请announcement of invalidation of patent right 宣告专利权无效first inventor 第一个发明人first period of protection 第一个保护期first to file system 先申请制first to file 先申请first to invent principle 先发明原则first to invent system 先发明制first to invent 先发明first using right 先用权foreground invention 前景发明foreign application 外国申请annual maintenance for a patent application 专利申请的每年维持费foreign filing authorization 授权向国外申请foreign patent 外国专利foreign protection 外国保护foreign protective right 外国的保护权forfeited application 已丧失的申请form of application 申请表form of request 请求书格式formal examination 形式审查former proprietor of a right 权利的前所有人former states 在先的状态anticipate an invention 占先的发明correspending report 相应的报告转让申明 declaration of assignment转让申请 assign an application转让手续费 transfer fee转让专利 assign a patent转送费 transmittal fee准许商标注册的条件 admissibility of trade mark准许申请 allowing an application资料交换协议 date exchange agreement自称的发明人 patented inventor自留本本国副本nhome copyadditional application 增补申请corresponding patent search 相应的专利检索发明的工业实用性 industrial applicability of invention发明的公开 disclosure of invention发明的简要说明 brief description of invention发明的利益 benefit of invention发明的利用 exploitation of invention发明的实质 essence of invention发明的特点 characteristic feature of invention发明的详细说明 detailed description of invention发明的新颖性 novely of inventionabuse of monopoly 独占权的滥用持有人发明的性质 nature of invention发明的总价值 aggregate value of invention发明构思 inventive concept发明人 auther of inventioninventor发明人的确证 corroboration of invention发明人的声明 declaration of inventorship发明人姓名 name of inventor发明人与专利人索引 index of inventor and patentee 发明人证书 inventor certificatebelated opposition 延误的异议发明说明书 description of invention发明物 invention发明项目 object of invention发明摘要 abstract of invention发明者 inventor/originator发明专利 patent of invention发明专利权 patent for invention发现占先 find anticipation发行年 year of issuebenefit of invention 发明的利益发证费 issuance fee发证日 date of issue法定权限 official competence方法专利 process patent防卫性公布程序 defensive publication program放弃申请 abandend application放弃专利权 abandonment of a patent植物专利 plant patent纸面专利 paper patent指定国 designated state指定局 designated office指定日 appointed date指定日期 appointed daycomptroller general of patent 专利局长制造厂商标 manufacturer's brand中国专利权 Chinese patent right终止和期满的专利 patent ceased and expired终止专利 lapsed patent重复授予专利 double patent主权标志 emblem of sovereignty主任审查员 examiner in chief主申请 main applicationparent application主要名称 main titleconception date 构思日期主专利 dominant patentmain patentmaster patentprinciple patent主专利的开始日 date of commencement of the main patent 注册簿 register注册登记 registerregistration注册登记号 number of registration注册期间 period of registrationconcurrent application 同时（提出的）申请注册日 date of registration注册申请 application for registration注册所有人 owner of registration专利（权，证，品，件，证书，发明） patent专利案件 patent case专利保护 patent protection专利保护范围 scope of patent protection专利保护类别 categories of patent专利报告 patent report专利标记 patent markingconditions of patentability 专利性的条件专利表格 patents sheet在本国申请 application in home country在後的申请 later applicationcomplete application 完整的申请在後的选定 later election在商品上缀附商标 affixation of a mark on goods在审案的文档 files of the case in court在先的发明人 prior inventor在先的专利 prior patent在先的状态 former states在先申请人 prior applicant在先要求 prior claiming在专利局听证 hearing before the patent office在专利中要求保护 claimed in a patentcomplete description 完整的说明暂时保护 temporary protection增补申请 additional application增补实用证书 utility certificate of addition增补专利 additional patent诈取发明人的奖金 defraud the inventor of his award展览优先权 exibition priority占先的发明 anticipate an invention占先的专利 anticipatory patent障碍的消除 vanishing of impediment真正的所有人 true ownercomplete patent specification 完整的专利说明书真正的最先发明人 true and first inventor正商标 original trademark证明商标 certification mark证明条款 attestation clause证实的译文 attested translation政府发明 government invention政府所有的发明 government-owned inventions政府所有的申请 government-owned application政府专利 public monopoly支付款项的放弃 waiver of paymentaction for infringement of a patent 侵犯专利（权）的诉讼complete spesification 完整的说明书支付申请人的费用 defray the applicant's fees支配专利 basic patent知识产权 intellectual property直接许可证 direct licensepatent class 专利类目patent commissioner 专利局长patent cooperation treaty 专利合作条约patent country 批准专利国patent description 专利说明书patent disputes 专利争议patent document 专利文件patent duties 专利义务patent examiner 专利审查员patent examining procedure 专利审查程序patent expired 专利有效期满patent families 同族专利patent family 专利族application in home country 在本国申请patent fee 专利费patent file 专利文档patent for invention 发明专利权Patent Gazette for Utility Models 《实用新型专利公报》patent gazette 专利公报patent holder 专利持有者/专利权人/专有权持有人patent implementing regulations 专利实施法规patent implementing rules 专利实施规章application number 申请号patent in force 生效的专利patent licence 专利许可证patent licence-agreement 专利特许协议patent license-agreement 专利许可合同patent list 专利目录patent management in enterprises 企业中的专利管理patent marking 专利标记patent matters 专利事务patent number index 专利号索引patent number 专利号abandonment of patent privileges 专利特权的放弃application paper 申请文件patent of importation 输入专利patent of improvement 改进（的）专利许可证接受人 grantee of license许可转让的技术 licensed technology续展费 renewal fee续展期间 period of renewal续展期限 renewal term续展申请 renewal applicationaction for infringement of a mark 侵犯商标（权）的诉讼co-inventor 共同发明人续展专利 patent renewed宣称的新发明 alleged new invention宣告无效的理由 ground for invalidation宣告无效的声明 declaration of nullity宣告无效的效力 effect of invalidation宣告专利权无效 announcement of invalidation of patent right 宣示性判决 declaration judgement选择发明 selection invention选择申请人（检索）服务 selected applicant service延长保护期 extension of pretection色码制延长时间 period of extension延迟颁发 delay in issue延迟期间 period of delay延迟申请 delayed filing延迟审查 deferred examination延付金额 deferred sum延期支付法定费用 delay payment of the official延误的异议 belated opposition要求保护的发明 claimed invention要求承认（对发明的）所有权 claiming ownershipcombined trademark 组合商标要求承认优先权 claim the right of priority要求的放弃 waiver of requirement要求续展 demand for renewal要求转让权利 demand the assignment of a right一般法 general law已被拒绝的申请 application refused已丧失的申请 forfeited application已申请专利 patent applied for已终止专利 lapsed patent已转让的申请 assigned applicationcommittee of experts on patents 专利事务专家委员会patentee 专利登记人appointed day 指定日期专利取得人专利权人patentor 授与专利的人授予专利的机关专利权授与者patents ceased through nonpayment of renewal fees 因未付续展费而终止的专利patents registration 专利登记patents sheet 专利表格payment of fee 费用缴纳pending application 待审批的申请appointment of patent agent 专利代理人的指定未决申请period of delay 延迟期间period of extension 延长时间period of priority 优先（权）期间period of registration 注册期间period of renewal 续展期间person challanged 被异议人petition for examination 请求审查petition 请求书petty patent 小专利appointment of representative 代理人的指定pioneer invention 开创性发明pioneer patent 开创性专利plant patent 植物专利plea of nullity 无效抗辩potential applicant 潜在申请人potential technology 潜在技术power represent 代理权pre-feasibility study 初步可行性研究preliminary examination fee 初步审查费preliminary examination 初步审查appropriate protection of a right 权利的适当保护预先审查preliminary rejection 初步驳回presumed inventor 推定发明人previous application 以前的申请previous right 先前的权利专利产权英语词汇第19页确认专利 confirmation patent日本专利分类法 Japan Patent Classification入藏登记 accession入藏登记号索引《Accession Number Index》入门费 initial down payment瑞士专利 Swiss Patent 色码制 colo(u)r coding 善意使用 bona fide usecategories of patent 专利保护类别商标TRADE ORGANIZATION关税及贸易总协定《GATT》 GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE亚太经济合作组织《APEC》 ASIA PACIFIC ECONOMIC COOPERATION与贸易有关的知识产权协议《TRIPS》 AGREEMENT ON TRADE RELATED ASPECTS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS世界知识产权组织《WIPO》WORLD INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ORGANIZATION保护知识产权联合国际局INTERNATIONAL BOARD OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT保护工业产权巴黎公约 PARIS CONVENTION FOR THE PROTECTION OF INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY商标国际注册马德里协定MADRID AGREEMENT CONCERNING THE INTERNATIONAL REGISTRATION OF MARKS商标注册条约《TRT》 TRADE MARK REGISTRATION TREATY商标注册用商品与国际分类尼斯协定 NICE AGREEMENT CONCERNING THE INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF GOODS AND SERVICES FOR THE PURPOSE OF THE REGISTRATION OF MARKS建立商标图形要素国际分类维也纳协定VIENNA AGREEMENT FOR ESTABLISHING AND INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF THE FIGURATIVE ELEMENTS OF MARKS专利合作条约《PCT》 PATENT CO－OPERATION TREATY共同体专利公约 COMMUNITY产PATENT CONVENTION斯特拉斯堡协定《SA》 STRASBOURG AGREEMENT工业外观设计国际保存海牙协定 THE HAGUE AGREEMENT CONCERNING THE INTERNATIONAL DEPOSIT OF INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS工业外观设计国际分类洛迦诺协定LOCARNO AGREEMENT ON ESTABLISHING AND INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION FOR INDUSTRIAL DESIGNS商标，外观设计与地理标记法律常设委员会（SCT） STANDING COMMITTEE ON THE LAW OF TRADEMARKS， INDUSTRIAL DESIGN AND GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATION国际专利文献中心《INPADOC》 INTERNATIONAL PATENT DOCUMENTATION CENTER欧洲专利局《EPO》 EUROPEAN PATENT OFFICE欧洲专利公约 EUROPEAN PATENT CONVENTION比荷卢商标局 TRADE MARK OFFICE OF BELGIUM－HOLLAND－LUXEMBURG法语非洲知识产权组织 ORGANIZATION OF AFRICAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY国际商标协会 THE INTERNATIONAL TRADEMARK ASSOCIATION中华人民共和国商标法 TRADEMARK LAW OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA英国商标法TRADEMARK LAW OF UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND美国商标法 TRADEMARK LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA日本商标法 JAPANESE TRADEMARK LAW商标 TRADE MARK商标局 TRADE MARK OFFICCE商标法 TRADEMARK LAW文字商标 WORD MARK图形商标 FIGURATIVE MARK组合商标 ASSOCIATED MARK保证商标 CERTIFICATION MARK集体商标 COLLECTIVE MARK驰名商标 WELL－KNOWN MARK著名商标 FAMOUYS MARK近似商标 SIMILAR MARK防御商标 DEFENSIVE MARK服务标记 SERVICE MARK注册商标 REGISTERED MARK商标注册申请人 TRADE MARK REGISTRANT注册申请日 APPLICATION DATE OF TRADE MARK注册申请号 APPLICATION NUMBER商标注册证 TRADE MARK REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE商标注册号 TRADE MARK REGISTRATION NUMBER商标注册日 TRADE MARK REGISTRATION DATE商标注册簿 TRADE MARK REGISTERED BOOK注册有效期 THE TERM OF VALIDITY商标注册官 EXAMINATION FOR TRADE MARK REGISTRATION注册查询 TRADE MARK ENQUIRIES注册续展 RENEWAL OF TRADE MARK分别申请 SEPARATE APPLICATION重新申请 NEW REGISTRATION别行申请 NEW APPLICATION变更申请 APPLICATION REGARDING CHANGES注册代理 TRADE MARK AGENCY注册公告 TRADE MARK PUBLICATION申请注册 APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION续展注册 RENEWAL OF REGISTRATION转让注册 REGISTRATION OF ASSIGNMENT变更注册人名义／地址／其它注册事项 MODIFICATION OF NAME／ADDRESS OF REGISTRANT／OTHER MATTERS补发商标证书 REISSUANCE OF REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE注销注册商标 REMOVAL证明 CERTIFICATION异议 OPPOSITION使用许可合同备案 RECORDAL OF LICENSE CONTRACT驳回商标复审 REVIEW OF REFUSED TRADEMARK驳回续展复审 REVIEW OF REFUSED RENEWAL驳回转让复审 REVIEW OF REFUSED ASSIGNMENT撤销商标复审 REVIEW OF ADJUDICATION ON OPPOSITION异议复审 REVIEW OF ADJUDICATION ON OPPOSITION争议裁定 ADJUDICATION ON DISPUTED REGISTERED TRADEMARK撤销注册不当裁定 ADJUDICATION ON CANCELLATION OF IMPROPERLY REGISTERED TRADEMARK撤销注册不当复审REVIEW ON CANCELLATION OF IMPROPERLY REGISTERED TRADEMARK处理商标纠纷案件 DEALING WITH INFRINGEMENT优先权 PRIORITY注册申请优先日 DATE OF PRIORITY注册商标使用人 USER OF REGISTERED TRADE MARK注册商标专用权 EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO USE REGISTERED TRADE MARK注册商标的转让 ASSIGNMENT OF REGISTERED TRADE MARK商标的许可使用 LICENSING OF REGISTERED TRADE MARK使用在先原则 PRINCIPLE OF FIRST TO USE注册在先原则 PRINCIPLE OF FIRST APPLICATION商标国际分类 INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF GOODS专利 PATENT专利权 PATENT RIGHT专利权人 PATENTEE专利代理 PATENT AGENCY产品专利 PRODUCT PATENT专利性 PATENTABILITY专利申请权 RIGHT TO APPLY FOR A PATENT实用新颖 UTILITY MODEL专有性 MONOPOLY专利的新颖性 NOVELTY OF PATENT专利的实用性 PRACTICAL APPLICABILITY专利的创造性 INVENTIVE专利文件 PATENT DOCUMENT专利申请文件 PATENT APPLICATION DOCUMENT专利请求书 PATENT REQUEST专利说明书 PATENT SPECIFICATION专利要求书 PATENT CLAIM专利证书 LETTER OF PATENT商标淡化法 TRADEMARK DILUTION ACT商标权的权利穷竭 EXHAUSTION TRADEMARK平行进口 PARALLEL IMPORT灰色进口 GRAY IMPORT反向假冒 REVERSE PASSING－OFF显行反向假冒 EXPRESS REVERSE PASSING－OFF隐形反向假冒 IMPLIED REVERSE PASSING－OFF附带使用 COLLATERAL USE知识产权 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY工业产权 INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY外观设计 DESIGN发明 INVENTION发明人 INVENTOR货源标记 INDICATION OF SOURCE原产地名称 APPELLATION OF ORIGIN （AOS）地理标记 GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATION （GIS）商标（注册）申请 application for trademarktrademark application商标保护 trademark protection商标代理人协会 institute of trademark agents商标的国际注册 international registration of marks商标的图形要素 figurative element of mark商标公报 trademark gazette商标国际注册马德里协定 Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks商标名称 brand name商标侵权 trademark infringe mentcertificate of correction 更正证明书商标取消 cancellation of trade mark商标权 trademark right商标申请权的获得 acquisition of the right to a mark商标说明 description of trademark商标诉讼 trademark litigation商标所有权 ownership of trademark商标所有人 owner of trademark商标图形要素国际分类表维也纳协定nInternational Classification of the Figurative Elements of Marks商标效力 effect of trademark商标异议 trademark appositionaccomplishment of a search 完成检索certificate of patent 专利证商标中的标志 emblem in trade mark商标主要部分 essential part of mark商标注册 registration of trademark商标注册簿 trademark register商标注册人 trademark registrant商标注册日 date of the registration of a mark商标注册条约 Trademark Registration Treaty商标注册用的商品和服务国际分类法 International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purposes of the Registration of Marks商标注册用的商品及服务国际分类尼斯协定 Nice Agreement Concerning the International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purposes of the Registration of Marks图形商标 descriptive trademarkfigurative mark推迟的审查 delayed examination推迟审查 deferred examinationabandonment of a patent 放弃专利权abandonment of a patent application 放弃专利申请abridgment 文摘abstract 文摘(摘要)abuse of patent 滥用专利权action for infringement of patent 专利侵权诉讼action of a patent 专利诉讼address for service 文件送达地址affidavit 誓书allowance 准许amendment 修改annual fee 年费annuity 年费anticipation 占先appeal 上诉appellation of origin 原产地名称applicant for patent 专利申请人application date 申请日期application documents 申请案文件application fee 申请费WTO：The World Trade Organization (WTO) is the only international organization dealing with the global rules of trade between nations. Its main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably and freely as possible. The organization officially commenced on January 1, 1995 , replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), which commenced in 1948.。