安徽省高等职业院校分类考试文化素养测试模拟试卷(二)英语试题语法与词汇（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分,共30分）从每小题给出的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项图黑.1. The school ___ __ I visited the other day was not the one _____ I once studied.A. that; whichB. which; whereC. where; whichD. where; where2. The house, ________ door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of ________ are from the countryside.A. whose; whomB. which; whomC. whose; themD. where; them3. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took ________ pictures of them.A. a great number ofB. a good many ofC. a great deal ofD. a large amount of4. —Why do you have a ________ look—Because you almost ________ me out of life by your ________ mask.A. frightening; frightened; frighteningB. frightened; frightening; frightenedC. frightening; frightening; frightenedD. frightened; frightened; frightening5. We are flying at ______ altitude of 6,000 meters and perhaps we will get there at ______ midnight.A. the; theB. an; theC. an; /D. the; /6. ________ their arriving in the school, they were given a warm welcome by the students.A. WithB. As soon asC. UponD. Until7. We don't need to do extra work this evening. The day's work is almost ______ now.A. at the endB. at an endC. by the endD. in the end8. If you come to visit China, you will ______ a culture of amazing depth and variety.A. developB. createC. makeD. experience9. Newspapers keep us _________ of the latest development.A. to informB. to be informedC. informedD. informing10. Three years has passed ever since _____.A. he has joined the armyB. he joined the armyC. he has been in the armyD. he has been a soldier11. —Are you quite sure about it—Not really．It was just ________ Kate．A. heard fromB. heard aboutC. heard ofD. heard out12. Is this the factory ______ he worked ten years agoA. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one13. To make the most of your time, live every moment as if it ______ your last.A. isB. would beC. wereD. has been14. Standing on the top of the hill, you will get a better _______ of the whole city.A. sceneB. sceneryC. sightD. view15. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______ with his old one.A. impressedB. suppliedC. occupiedD. compared16. —Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary—________. I'll bring it to you tomorrow.A. SureB. Go aheadC. Very wellD. It depends17. You ______park here!It s an emergency exit．A. wouldn tB. needn tC. couldn tD. mustn t18. ---I don't think I will win a lottery of 5，000，000 dollars in all my life.---Well, ___________. Everything can happen.（）A. You can never tellB. You're kiddingC. What you sayD. You made it19. No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ______.（）A. othersB. the otherC. eitherD. another20. - If you don't bring a birthday present to Lucy，you may ______．- Thank you for reminding me．Surely I'll buy her one this evening．（）A. leave her aloneB. let her downC. hold her backD. cheer her up 阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分,共30分）阅读下列短文,根据短文中的内容从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项图黑.A"Oh, boys, don't throw stones at the poor bird," said an oldgrey-headed man."Sir," said a little one,"she makes such a loud noise that we can't bear her.""I am afraid the stone will rebound (反弹）and hurt you as long as you live!""Rebound! We don't understand you, sir!""Well, I will tell you a true story."Fifty years ago, I liked throwing stones because I had no other boy to play with and I became very skillful. One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody, even to the birds. And the birds seemed to love the old couple, too. For seven years a bird had come and built her nest (鸟巢）in the same place. She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work andthe old couple welcomed them happily. During the day, I thought I would try my skill upon her. Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me. I found a nice stone, and I threw it with my best skill. It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead!"I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree. But it was too late. All day long her mate flew about, and chirped (发啁啾声）so sadly that he made my heart ache." I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it. Though the old couple never said a word to me, I knew that they were very sad. I could never look them in the eye and tell them how sorry I was. They have been dead for many, many years, and so has the poor bird. But don't you see how that stone rebounded, and hit me For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before. But if what I have told you will stop you, I will be happy." The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them.21. Why did the boy throw stones at the bird according to what the little boy saidA. Because they wanted to catch the bird.B. Because they thought the bird was noisy.C. Because they wanted to practice their skills.D. Because they thought throwing stones was fun.22. Which word can best describe the old coupleA. Kind.B. Strict.C. Proud.D. Funny.23. The underlined word "They" refers to ______ .A. the birdsB. the old coupleC. the boysD. the grandchildren24. How did the old man stop the boys from throwing stones at the birdA. By driving away the bird.B. By taking away their stones.C. By playing jokes on the boys.D. By telling the boys his own story.25. What can we learn from the textA. Don't hurt others, or you will hurt yourself.B. Try to save others and you will feel happier.C. Keep practicing and you will be very skillful.D. Don't waste time, or you will achieve nothing.BHere are the New Year's resolutions of my four friends．My name is Dave and I am from the United Kingdom．I'm going to drink more water and less cola．I'm also going to brush my teeth before breakfast and after dinner，and wash my hands before eating．My name is Tina and I am from the United States．I want to make more friends this year．I'm going to be nicer to the other children in my class．I'm going to be friendly to children who need friends-like someone who is shy or new to my school．I'm Selina and I am from the United States．I'm going to work harder this year．I'm going to do all the homework that our teachers ask us to do．If I have any problems with my subjects，I'm going to ask my teachers for help．My name is Toby and I am from Singapore．I'm never going to play computer games．When I feel angry or stressed，I'm going to find better ways to relax，like exercising，reading or discussing my problems with my friends．26. Dave is going to brush his teeth ______ a day．A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times27. Selina is going to ______ this year．A. drink more waterB. work harderC. make more friendsD. do more exercise28. ______ are both American．A. Toby and SelinaB. Tina and DaveC. Toby and DaveD. Tina and Selina29. Who is Toby going to talk with about his problems？______A. His friends．B. His teachers．C. His parents．D. His classmates．30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？______A. Dave is going to wash his hands before eating．B. Selina is going to ask her teachers about her study problems．C. Tina is going to be friendly only to children who are new to school．D. Toby doesn't want to play computer games any more．COne Monday morning, I was waiting at the bus stop in Harvard Square. It was very cold, about -8°C. I just missed the bus, so I had to stand there on such a cold day, waiting for the next bus to go to the hospital. I was very worried. "Why didn't I leave two minutes earlier " "What would go wrong with my husband's operation(手术) " "Will I get to him before it starts "Among the others at the bus stop was a woman of about 50 years old. She wore an old hat, an old pair of boots and a dark coat, but she had no gloves. Another woman who looked younger came to the old woman and said, "Your hands must be very cold. You will get frostbite (冻疮) in this weather if you don't wear gloves." With these words, she dropped her heavy bag to the ground and took out a pair of purple gloves from her bag. Then she took the oldwoman's hands and gently placed a glove on each hand. "Thank you. You're so kind." the old woman said again and again. I was moved. A moment ago, I was feeling sorry for myself, but now I felt hopeful and optimistic (乐观). I thought in this world there were still many people in trouble. They were in great need of our help.A few days later, I went to buy 5 pairs of bright purple gloves in a shop and put them in my bag, just in case (以防) I might run into someone in need on a cold day.31. When did the story happenA. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.32. What was the writer worrying aboutA. Her husband's operation.B. Her own job.C. Her health.D. The old woman.33. What does the word "moved" mean in ChineseA. 移动B. 激动C. 感动D. 改变34. The writer bought five pairs of gloves to _______.A. give back to the younger womanB. help others in needC. give them to her friends as presentsD. share them in her family35. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Harvard SquareB. A cold winterC. An operationD. A pair of purple gloves答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】句意：我前几天参观的那所学校不是我曾经学习过的学校。