常用物流英语单词汇总Dead Weight载重Over weight surcharge超重附加费Port Surcharge港口附加费Fumigation Charge熏蒸费Bill of Lading提单Damage for Detention延期损失Booking Note托运单(定舱委托书) Shipping Order (S/O)装货单(下货纸) Loading List装货清单Inward cargo进港货，进口货Outward cargo出港货，出口货Container yard (CY)集装箱堆场logistics operation物流作业logistics cost物流成本logistics management物流管理sole agent/exclusive agent独家代理商annual turnover年营业额logistics center物流中心logistics network物流网络logistics enterprise物流企业logistics documents物流单证third-part logistics (TPL)第三方物流value-added logistics service增值物流服务supply chain供应链bar code条码electronic data interchange (EDI)电子数据交换transportation运输combined transport联合运输through transport直达运输transfer transport中转运输container transport集装箱运输door-to-door门到门full container load (FCL) 整箱货less than container load (LCL)拼箱货storing储存storage保管inventory库存cycle stock经常库存safety stock安全库存inventory cycle time库存周期lead time订货至交货的时间order cycle time订货处理周期handing/carrying搬运loading and unloading装卸package/packaging包装palletizing托盘包装containerization货柜运输distribution配送joint distribution共同配送distribution center配送中心sorting分拣order picking拣选goods collection集货assembly组配distribution processing流通加工inspection检验warehouse仓库storehouse库房automatic warehouse自动化仓库boned warehouse保税仓库export supervised warehouse出口监管仓库cargo under custom’s supervision海关监管货物chill space冷藏区freeze space冷冻区humidity controlled space控湿储存区temperature controlled space温度可控区receiving space收货区shipping space发货区goods yard货场goods shelf货架pallet托盘fork lift truck叉车box car箱式车specific cargo container特种货物集装箱shipping agency船务代理international freight forwarding agent国际货运代理tally理货international transportation cargo insurance国际货物运输保险customs declaration报关customs broker报关行commodity inspection进出口商品检验warehouse management仓库管理warehouse layout仓库布局inventory control库存控制just in time (JIT)准时制just-in-time logistics准时制物流zero-inventory零库存logistics cost control物流成本管理supply chain management (SCM)供应链管理Quick response (QR)快速反映vendor managed inventory (VMI)供应商管理库存Hand Truck杠杆式手推车、人力搬运车辆AWB航空运单DISBURSEMENTS AND DISBURSEMENTS FEES垫付款和垫付费OTHER CHARGES其它费用ACTUAL GROSS WEIGHT实际毛重MINIMUM CHARGE最低收费LCL：Less Than Container Load拼箱40 HC：40 High Cubic 40柜40 HRF：40 High Refrigerator 40冻柜G.C：General Cargo普通货物CY：Container Yard集装箱堆场TEU：Twenty feet Equivalent Units 20尺集装箱FEU：Forty feet Equivalent Units 40尺集装箱airway bill of lading空运提单air freight空运bulk散装cargo in bulk散装货carrier运送人，运输业者cartage运费claim indemnity索赔clearance of goods报关consignee收货人customs clearance fee报关费customhouse海关customhouse broker报关行delivery order交货单destination port目的地，目的港discharge of goods卸货dock receipt收货单documents against payment付款交单，付款后交付货物export license (permit)出口许可证import licence (permit)进口许可证free port自由港freight space舱位hatch船舱interior transportation国内运输land transportation陆运measurement cargo轻货，抛货measurement ton体积吨ocean bill of lading海运提单ocean freight海运运费shifting charge码头搬运卸货费shipping advice装运通知shipping port输出口港short delivery短交goods | | freight | | cargo 货物transportation | | transit运输to transport | | to carry | | to convey运送transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade运输业a forwarding agent运输代理人a freight agent | | a carrier承运人a shipping agent船务代理人transportation by land陆上运输transportation by sea海上运输goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods货物运输cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier货轮goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck卡车carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges | | cartage运费carriage prepaid运费预付carriage forward | | freight collect运费到付carriage free免付运费contract for carriage运送契约working days工作日loading装载unloading | | discharge | | landing卸货Consignor发货人,寄件人Customs Code海关编码Declared Value for Customs海关申报价值ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival)预计到港时间ETD (Estimated Time of Departure)预计离港时间FOB (Free on Board)船上交货，离岸价格Gross Weight总重Shipper托运人，发货人Tariff关税表，收费表Valuable Cargo贵重货物Vulnerable Cargo易损货物，敏感货物a comprehensive package of services全面的一揽子服务advisory body咨询机构air freight航空运费as per按照bargaining strength讨价还价的能力bill of entry报关单cargo transportation货物运输carriage of goods by sea海上货物运输carriage of gooods by road公路货物运输carrier承运人carrying capacity运载能力clear the goods for export办理货物出口清关手续combined transport合并运输commission agent委托代理人container cargo集装箱货物contract of carriage货物运输合同operation area理货区packaging包装pick up货物聚集picking拣货，拣选作业plastic pallet塑胶栈板platform物流容器，站台，月台rack货架shed临时周转仓库sorting分类special cargo特殊货物third party logistics service provider第三方物流服务商transit inventory中转存货。