2021中考英语语法专练五：介词和介词短语I.单项填空( )1.[2020・大庆] We have a geography lesson three o'clock Thursday afternoon.A. at; inB. in; inC. on; onD. at; on( )2.[2020·盐城] Yancheng is the only city China to be named after salt.A. atB. onC. inD. with( )3.[2020连云港] To complete her online learning，Suzy needs a computer or a mobile phone to receive messages her teachers. A. with B. during C. from D. through( )4.I will be in senior high school a month. I can't believe time went by so fast.A. atB.inC.onD. for( )5.[2020·牡丹江]-I don’t know how to get to the New Mart shopping center, Dad.-Download Baidu Map on your phone, and you can find it difficulty.A. overB. inC. withoutD. with( )6. -I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.-You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with( ) 7. To my great joy, my family is always me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against( ) 8. Let's take a walk the river after dinner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over( )9. the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With( )10.[2020·临沂]It’s hard to turn down a banana. They taste good and you don't have to wash them eating them.A. untilB. afterC. beforeD. for( ) 11. Yesterday our headmaster made a speech environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A.onB. atC. toD. in( ) 12. - I found this sweater in the sports hall accident thismorning. Is it yours?-No, although it is similar mine.A. by; asB. at; ofC. by; toD. for; from( )13.-The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.- the government, their living conditions have improved.A. As forB. Thanks toC. As a result ofD. Thanks for( )14. It 's not necessary to find a friend who is the same you.A. inB. asC. toD. from( ) 15. -Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.-So we must do something to save them.A.in needB. on dutyC.at workD. in danger( )16.[2020・甘肃] In which of the following pictures is the dog behind the the sofa?A. B. C. D.( )17.[2020·兰州] We are looking forward the summer holiday.A. inB. forC. atD. to( )18.I want to learn a second foreign language English A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for ( )19.The earth goes the sun.A.aroundB. throughC. betweenD.across( )20. April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day different ways.A. In; inB. On; inC. In; onD. At; by( )21.The whole family were agreement about what they should do next.A. aboutB. ofC.inD. on( )22.-Did you get Wechat Red(微信红包) the Spring Festival?- Yes. It's actually the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. withB. forC. duringD. after( )23. Chinese will be widely used a foreign language around the world.A.inB. forC. asD. by( )24.- Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?-What a pity! I am free every day today.A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. amongII.从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。

in fact, in a hurry, instead of, in common, on business25. We can see most of the people use smartphones to take picturescameras nowadays.26. , many countries hope to build trade relations with China because of “the Belt and Road Initiative”.27. The more I get to know Nancy, the more I realize that we have a lot .28. Would you mind looking after my garden when I am .29. He left home and forgot to turn off the light this morning.III.语法填空。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词。

Malala Yousafzai ever won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize. The 17-year-old teenage girl has been the youngest Nobel Prize winner 30.history.Malala Yousafzai was born into a poor family in Mingora, Pakistan. In her village, women should not read, write or think 31. themselves. For the first few years 32. her life, her hometown remained a popular tourist spot that was known 33. its summer festivals. However, the area began to change as the Taliban tried to take the place.34. the age of eleven, she wrote blogs 35. her life in Pakistan for the BBC. She required that all girls go to school in her hometown. 36. July 12, 2013, she spoke at the United Nations(联合国) for girls around the world. She said, “A girl is not just a mother, a sister or a wife. She has the right to go to school. She has the right to live a happy life.”Shortly 37. she won the Nobel Peace Prize, Yousafzai asked young women and girls in every country to spend one hour learning computer. “Computer science is important 38. students.” she said. Her idea was supported 39. the President of the US Barack Obama, Microsoft and Google.参考答案I.1-5 DCCBC 6-10 CAADC 11-15 ACBBD 16-20 DDCAB21-24 CCCBII. 25. instead of 26. In fact 27. in common 28. on business 29. in a hurry III.30.in 31.for 32.of 33. for 34. At35. about 36. On 37. after 38. to 39. by。