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状语从句和非谓语动词

㈠状语从句1. –Can I join your club, Dad? –You can when you ____ a bit older.A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got2. –When will you come to see me, Dad? --I will go to see you when you ___ the training courseA. will have finishedB. will finishC. are finishingD. finish3. I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he ___ home for dinner. A. come B. comes C. has come D. will come4. –What would you do if it ___ tomorrow? –We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining5. When first ___ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced6. Several weeks had gone by ___ I realized the painting was missing.A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. when7. –Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?—He rushed out of the room ____ I could say a word. A. before B. until C. when D. after8. ___ the day went on, the weather got worse. A. with B. since C. while D as9. –Did Linda see the traffic accident? –No, no sooner ___ than it happened.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone10. It is almost five years ___ we saw each other last time. A. before B. since C. after D. when11. –Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? –Yes. I gave it to her __ I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once12. There were dirty marks on her trousers ___ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that3 ___everybody knows about it, I don’t want to talk any more. A. for B. even C. since D. however14. ___ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as15. A man cannot smile like a child, ____ a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone. A. so B. but C. and D. for16. The WTO cannot live up to its name ___ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. A. as long as B. while C. if D. even though17. ___ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A. Even thoughB. unlessC. As long asD. While18. ___ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious.A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although19. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ___ she was an only child.A. ever sinceB. now thatC. even thoughD. even as20. ___ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. A. While B. Since C. As D. If21. Why do you want a new job ___ you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when22. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ___ much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever23. The old tower must be saved,___ the cost. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever24. Roses need special care ___ they can live through winter. A. because B. so that C. even if D. as25. She told us ___ story that we all forgot the time.A. such an interestingB. such interesting aC. so an interesting . D a so interesting6 John plays football___, if not better than, David. A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well 27. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ___ I could answer the phone. A. as B. since C. until D. before28. So difficult ___ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found29. Scientists say it may be five or six years ___ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. A. since B. after C. before D. when30. Simon thought his computer was broken ___ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on. A. until B. unless C. after D. because31. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you ___ home.A. wroteB. will writeC. have writtenD. write32. It is known to all that ___ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health.A. unlessB. wheneverC. althoughD. if33.If you are traveling ___ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans doA. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where34. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ___ he reaches the end of the story. A. when B. unless C. after D. until35. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ____ it got worse.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as36. Don’t be afraid of asking for help ____ it is needed. A. unless B. since C. although D. when37. I would appreciate it ___ you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.A. untilB. ifC. whenD. that38. –Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? –Yes. He had never praised him __ he became one of the top students in his grade. A. after B. unless C. until D. when39. My parents were quarrelling about me ___ I could not quite tell why.A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. until40. He tried his best to solve the problem, ___ difficult it was.A. howeverB. no matterC. whateverD. although I41. ____I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.A. whileB. sinceC. beforeD. unless42. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early ___ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that43. I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s ___ I have to wait.A. in caseB. so thatC. in orderD. as if44. ___ you have tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When45. Don’t leave the sharp knife ___ our little Jane can get it.A. in whichB. to whichC. thatD. where㈡状语从句l. - Is Mrs. White in the office?- Yes,___ she is on duty, she must be thereA. sinceB. untilC. whileD. if2. ____ journalism seems like a good profession (职业), I would prefer to be a teacher.A. AlthoughB. EvenC. No matter D .Now that.3. _______ he wants to fire you, l suggest you stop wearing sport clothes in the office.A. IfB. SinceC. UntilD. Unless,4. She tried to phone him, _______there was no answer because he was abroad.A. sinceB. whileC. soD. but5. _______ I prefer a color TV, I have to buy a black and white one this time.A. AsB. SinceC. BecauseD. Although6. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _______ I heard the voices.A. asB. forC. whileD. When7. You can speak French well _______ you practise it with a Frenchman every day.A. unlessB. althoughC. as long asD. so that8.The lady will have to wait all day _______ the doctor Works faster.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. that9. The class went on with the story _______they had left it before the holiday.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. when10. Would you like to have a break _______ shall we go on with the work?A. andB. thenC. thereforeD. or11. We didn’t plan to meet. We meet ___ in the street.A. by the wayB. by chanceC. on purposeD. in surprise12. --- What are you going to do this afternoon?- I’ll probably go for a walk later on ___ it stays fine.A. as far asB. so long asC. even ifD. as ifl3 .I couldn’t make out wha t they were saying, for they spoke to me _______.A. right awayB. all the timeC. in allD. at oncel4. - Could you tell me where Jim lives?--_______Jim used to live next door to us, and now he is living in another town.A. At the timeB. At one timeC. At a timeD. At timesl5. In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must____ study how to 1earn in the school now.A. in allB. after allC. for allD. at alll6.I came home very late last night, ___, early this morning.A. at latestB. on the wholeC. in a wordD. or rather17. I’m sure ghosts (at) do not exist. _____, I have never seen one.A. First of allB. Now and thenC. Day and nightD. At least18. The day must be breaking, _______ the birds have begun singing.A. becauseB. asC. forD. since19. You can go out _______ you Promise to be back before 10 o’clock.A. now thatB. so long asC. so thatD. as far as20. Smoking does great harm to our health. _______many people smoke in Public Places.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. No matter2l. Dr. Bethune began to work _______ he arrived at the front.A. the momentB. by the timeC. beforeD. at the moment22 .This class named _______Lei Feng is one of the best classes in this school.A. in honour ofB. in the place ofC. in favour ofD. in the way of23. We had to he patient because it_______ some time _______we got the full result.A. have been; sinceB. had been; untilC. was; afterD. would be; before24. I am sorry I didn’t do a good job. - Never mind, _______you have tried your best.A. Above allB. In allC. At allD. After all l25. Whoever is_______ advanced can pass this test.A. more and moreB. more or lessC. no moreD. any the less26. _______ others say, the Professor is sure that his theory is correct.A. No matterB. It doesn’t matter C .Whatever D. What27.l won’t give you any help_______ you tell me the truth. It’s none of my business.A. unlessB. sinceC. ifD. even if28. Only one third of the people present at the meeting were ______the revision (修订) of the rules.A. in agreement ofB. in favour ofC. in forD. with the side of29. Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk _______they like these days.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. Wherever30. - How do we do the cleaning?- Do it___: Sweep the floor, wipe the desks, rub the windows and put everything in order.A. as usualB. as followsC. as followingD. like that3l. It’s cloudy. Take an umbrella _______you regret it.A. orB. andC. afterD. before32.His father began to work ______his childhood.A. sinceB. beforeC. as early asD. while33. The roof fell _____he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.A. beforeB. asC. afterD. until34.- The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.- I had told you it would easily break_______ it was the weakest.A. whenB. whereC. unlessD. since35. The crowd started cheering _______he rose to speak.A. asB. sinceC. tillD. where36. I had worked here _______you came here. But l shall leave for England_______.A. before long; before longB. bore long; long beforeC. long before; before longD. long before; long before37. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _______it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when38. We called the First - Aid Center_______ the traffic accident happened.A. immediatelyB. shortlyC. quicklyD. hurriedly39. ______ you keep on, you'll succeed. Wish you success in the examinations.A. WhenB. No matter how hardC. So long asD. Now that40.- Do you think we can get there on time? - Yes, _______ the car doesn’t break down.A. even ifB. unlessC. untilD. so long as4l..- Let Jack take the place. He’s older and should be more experienced.- I don’t think so. A man doesn’t necessarily grow wiser_______ he grows older.A. becauseB. thatC. thanD. as42. ______you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.A. WhileB. OnceC. ThoughD. Unless43 .- Was he pleased to hear the news? --_______ Pleased, even excited.A. No more thanB. More thanC. MoreD. More or less44. _______, his wife will stand at the gate to wait for him to come back.A. However he is lateB. However is he lateC. However late he isD. However late is he45. –Haven’t the curtains been drawn yet?- No, ____ the lamps outside have already been lighted.A. thoughB. sinceC. whenD. after46. Of course they were later than expected; but___ they were in time to start the game.A. at allB. after allC. in allD. for all47. I’ll give him your message______ he comes back from lunch.A. untilB. as soon asC. whileD. before48. He whispered to his wife_______ he might wake up the sleeping baby.A. so thatB. on condition thatC. for fear thatD. so long as49. -- May l come in right now?- Certainly, ______only two are allowed at a time.A. soB. thereforeC. butD. unless50.I don’t believe ____ he says now. He is a cheat.A. no matter whatB. everythingC. whateverD. however非谓语动词练习7. 非谓语动词做定语的区别:166. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to __________.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on 167. I’m not sure which restaurant ___________.A. to eat onB. eating atC. to eat atD. for eating 168. ---―What do you think of this middle school?‖---―It is a very good ___________.‖A. school to studyB. school to study inC. studying schoolD. school for children to study169. ---―I’d like to buy an expensive camera.‖---―Well, we have several models ___________.‖A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosing 170. We had no money and no place __________.A. to live inB. to liveC. living inD. living 171. He loves parties. He is always the first __________ and the last __________.A. coming, leavingB. to come, to leaveC. comes, leavesD. come, leave 172. Before he had no chance __________.A. to go to schoolB. to go schoolC. going to schoolD. to go to the school 173. Now the need __________ other people’s language is becoming greater and greater.A. to learnB. learningC. to be learnedD. being learned 174. This is an important matter. I need at least a day or two __________.A. of thinking over itB. to think it overC. of thinking it overD. to think over it175. It is time __________ wheat.A. for sowB. of sowingC. to sowD. to sowing176. ―Do you have any clothes __________ today?‖ the maid asked.A. to washB. to be washedC. washD. be washed 177. This is the best play __________ last year.A. to performB. to be performedC. performingD. to have performed 178. This book can be used in __________ countries.A. English-speakingB. English-spokenC. English-spokeD. English-speak 179. At present, English is the main subject ___________ here.A. to be taughtB. being taughtC. teachingD. to be teaching 180. Snow was falling when they went along a mountain path __________ to the front.A. to leadB. ledC. leadingD. being led181. ---―Who are those people with the banner?‖---―A group __________ itself the League for peace.‖A. callingB. callsC. calledD. is called182. ―The picture writing‖ __________ long long ago is hard for us to understand today.A. having been drawnB. being drawnC. was drawnD. drawn183. How I regret the days __________ in doing the useless work!A. which wastedB. having been wastedC. which wastingD. having wasted184. The students, _____ at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to them.A. they surprisingB. surprisedC. their being surprisedD. surprise185. The pen __________ belongs to me.A. which it is on the tableB. lying on the tableC. is on the tableD. which on the table非谓语动词练习8. 非谓语动词做状语的区别:186. This dish cloth is __________ for me to dry the dishes.A. so wetB. wet enoughC. as wetD. too wet187. The house is much too small __________.A. for us to liveB. for us to live inC. that we can’t liveD. that we can’t live in 188. The light was strong enough __________.A. read byB. to read byC. read underD. to read189. H didn’t speak slow ly enough __________.A. every one understoodB. for everyone understoodC. for everyone to understandD. for everyone to be understood190. Would you be __________ to show me the way to the City Hall?A. good enoughB. good enough asC. so goodD. as good as191. He was so foolish __________ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave 192. Napoleon spoke so loudly as to __________ in front of his soldiers.A. hearB. be heardC. listenD. be listened193. Do you think him easy __________.A. to get along withB. to get alongC. to be got along withD. to be got along194. The water is good __________.A. to drink itB. to be drunkC. to drinkD. at drinking195. His speech in English was difficult __________ .A. in followingB. for being followedC. to followD. to be followed by 196. Good-bye, Mr Jones. I’m pleased __________.A. for meeting youB. to meet youC. to have been meeting youD. to have met you 197. I have enjoyed my visit here. I’ll be very sorry __________.A. for leavingB. of leavingC. to leaveD. left198. I spoke to him kindly _________ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening199. Tom is waiting __________ the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for seeingD. for see200. I went to see him __________ him out.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. only found 201. _________, one needs much practice.A. To learn swimming wellB. To learn to swim wellC. Swimming to be learned wellD. Learning swim well202. __________, I don’t like her sister.A. Telling the truthB. Been told the truthC. To tell the truthD. To tell the true203. __________ for several weeks, the city was short of food and clothing.A. As having floodedB. As floodingC. Having been floodedD. to flood204. __________ tomorrow’s lessons, I have no time to go out with you.A. Not preparingB. Not prepareC. Not being preparedD. Not having prepared 205. _________ from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful..A. SeeB. SawC. SeeingD. Seen206. Look around when ___________ the street.A. acrossB. crossingC. crossedD. to be crossing 207. We walked as fast as we could, __________ to catch the 9:30 train.A. hopingB. to hopeC. we hopedD. being hoped208. ___________ the past, our life is much better.A. Comparing withB. Be compared withC. To compare withD. Compared with 209. __________ the cry for help, people immediately rushed out of the rooms.A. To hearB. HearingC. Having heardD. They hearing 210. It __________ heavily, the outing had to be put off.A. being rainedB. being rainingC. rainingD. rains211. The sun __________, they went home.A. set downB. settedC. settingD. sets212. __________ the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places 213. __________ Hello, he reached out his hand.A. SaidB. SayingC. Talked aboutD. Talking to214. He rushed into the room, __________.A. with sweat drippingB. sweat drippedC. dripped sweatD. sweated215. __________, I went out for a walk.A. There was nothing to doB. There being nothing to doC. There had nothing to doD. There were nothing to do非谓语动词练习9. 综合练习:216. In the past, people used _________ that the moon was too far away __________. But now it is possible for man __________ there by spaceship.A. to think, not to reach, to getB. to think, to reach, to getC. to thinking, to reach, will getD. thought, to reach, to get to217. Her son promised __________ in the bedroom until the baby stopped __________.A. staying, to cryB. to stay, cryingC. for staying, to cryD. to stay, to cry 218. I hadn’t expected Robert __________ but I had hoped __________.A. to apologize, that he could callB. apologize, that he would callC. to apologize, him to call meD. apologize, him to call me219. I wondered whether the film was __________ worth __________.A. very, to seeB. well, seeingC. very, begin seenD. well, to be seen 220. The man managed to make himself __________ with his __________ French.A. understood, breakingB. understand, brokenC. understand, breakingD. understood, broken221. I forbid __________ here. Who has permitted you _________ here?A. smoking, to smokeB. smoke, smokingC. smoking, smokingD. to smoke, smoking222. Mrs Smith warned her daughter __________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive223. A person __________ a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language __________ all his own.A.learning, forgettingB. who learns, to forgetC. to learn, to forgetD. using, but 224. __________ from the moon, our earth, with water __________ seven percent of its surface, appear as a ―blue ball‖.A. Seen, coveredB. Seeing, coveringC. Seen, coveringD. To see, to cover 225. As she is looking forward to __________ from me, please remember __________ this letter on your way to school.A. hear, postB. hearing, to postC. be heard, postingD. be hearing, to posting 226. The sentence needs __________.A. to improveB. improveC. improvingD. improved227. He is __________ honest a man __________ a lie.A. so, to tellB. too, to tellC. very, to tellD. such, that tell 228. The lecture began by ______ us where the island was, and went on ______ about its history.A. telling, talkingB. to tell, to talkC. telling, to talkD. he told, talking 229. After seeing the movie, ___________.A. the book was read by himB. the book made him want to read itC. he wanted to read the bookD. the reading of the book interested him 230. He is said __________ for five years.A. to have diedB. to have been deadC. to dieD. dead231. I don’t t hink it advisable __________.A. your studying mathsB. you to study mathsC. for you to study mathsD. of you to study maths232. ---―Did you have any difficulty in today’s homework?‖---―No, in fact I found __________.‖A. it very easy to doB. it very easy doneC. very easy for doingD. very easy to do it233. It is better to lose one’s life than __________.A. if you lose your spiritB. losing his spiritC. to lose one’s spiritD. your spirit getting lost234. ---―Why doesn’t he make notes?‖---―He has no pen __________. He seems __________ it.‖A. to write, to forget bringingB. to write with, to forget to bringC. to use with, to have forgotten bringD. to write with, to have forgotten to bring 235. It is foolish _________ such a mistake.A. for me to makeB. for me makingC. of me to makeD. of me making 236. ---―Shall we go skating or stay at home?‖---―Which __________ do yourself?‖A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather237. They knew her very well. They had seen her __________ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow 238. Last summer I took a course on _________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made239. Tom kept quiet about the accident __________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to 240. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ______ on a big rock by the side of the path..A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest241. What’s the language __________ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak 242. ---―I usually go there by train.‖---―Why not __________ by boat for a change?‖A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going 243. The next morning she found the man _________ in bed, dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying244. Most of the people __________ to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to invitedC. being invitedD. inviting 245. __________ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. having not received 246. ---―Good morning. Can I help you?‖---―I’d like to have this package __________, madam.A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed 247. There was a terrible noise __________ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed 248. __________ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given 249. __________, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB. After my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner250. The murderer was brought in, with his hands __________ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied251. The secretary worked late into the night, __________ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing 252. I can hardly imagine Peter __________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed 253. ---―The light in the office is still on.‖---―Oh, I forgot __________.‖A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off 254. John was made __________ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing 255. Mother __________ us stories when we were young.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling。

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