状语从句精讲精练
Jerry一听到消息就跑回家,结果却发现自己的房子被烧 毁了,所有的家具都已化成灰烬。
No sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left. 我们刚到车站,火车就离站了。
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while表示“虽然,尽管”之意。 While travel can broaden your mind,I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time and money on it. 尽管旅游能够增长见识,但是我认为你不应该在这方面 花费太多的时间和金钱。
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We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain. 我们刚要出发,突然下起雨来。 We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我们正开着会突然有人闯入。 He had just fallen asleep when the phone rang. 他刚刚睡着电话就响了。
In case anything important happens,please call me up. 万一发生了什么重要事情,请打电话给我。 My parents don’t mind what job I do as long as I am happy. 我父母不在乎我从事什么样的工作,只要我高兴就好。 The medicine works more effectively if you drink some hot water after taking it. 这种药如果你热水送服,会更加有效。
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1.(2012·合肥市第一次教学质量检测)Mrs Black had such a
wonderful time she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.as
解析: 考查连词用法。句意:布莱克夫人去年在悉尼
B.Since
C.If
D.Though
解析: 考查状语从句。句意:除非天气恶劣,否则我
每天都到户外进行锻炼。unless如果不……除非……,符合句
意。
答案: A
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2.(2012·潍坊市高考模拟)My students,
you have a
heart loving life,you always can find things that would make you
那个迷路的小女孩决定待在原地等她母亲。 Keep in touch with your family members wherever you are in the world.不管你在世界上的什么地方,都要跟家人保持联 系。
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2.地点状语从句在句首时常兼有抽象条件意味。 Where there’s a will,there’s a way. 有志者事竟成。 Where(ver) there’s plenty of sun and rain,the fields are green. 哪里阳光雨水充足,哪里的田野就绿油油。
Supposing it rains tomorrow,what shall we do? 假设明天下雨我们做什么?
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1.(2012·郑州第一次质量预测)
bad weather stops
me,I take exercise outdoors every morning.
A.Unless
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2.before (1) 若表 示 “ 还 未 …… 就 …… ; 不 到 …… 就 …… ; …… 才 …… ; 趁 …… ;还 没 来 得及 …… 就 ……” 时 , 需 用 连 词 before。 He rushed out of the room before I told him the news. 我还没来得及告诉他消息,他就冲出了房间。 Please write it down before you forget it. 趁你现在没忘把它记下来。
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(2)It will be+一段时间+before...多久之后才…… The UN officials say it could be many weeks and even months before a deal is reached. 在协议达成之前还需要许多星期甚至几个月。
一些书阅读以防无聊。A.好像,似乎;B.以便;C.以防万一;
D.尽管,虽然。根据语意可知C项正确。
答案: C
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1.通常由连词where和wherever 引导,从句可位于主句之 前,也可位于主句之后。
(2009年山东卷)The little girl who got lost decided to remain where she was and wait for her mother.
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1 . (2012· 潍 坊 市 高 考 模 拟 )There she was , standing
exactly I had left her,crying bitterly.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.in which
解析: 考查状语从句。她就站在我刚才离开她的那个
1.由although,though,as 引导的状语从句although 和 though 同义,用法基本相同。前者较正式,多置于句首;后 者较通俗、口语化。
Although the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it,they would not arrest him.
point was left out.
A.when
B.in which
C.how
D.where
解析: 考查状语从句。句意为:这位新老师条理非常
清楚,她从我们昨天停止的地方开始,没有遗漏要点。where
we stopped yesterday是状语从句。
答案: D
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3.(2012·龙岩检测)My mother likes everything in order,
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2 . 由 on condition(that) ; provided(that) ; providing (that)(假若;倘使);supposing(that)等引导的条件状语从句。
You can go swimming on condition that you don’t go too far from the river bank.只有不离河岸太远你才能下去游泳。
and she always reminds us to put things back
we get them
from.
A.so that
B.in which
C.once
D.where
解析: 考查状语从句。where we get them from是地点状
语从句。
答案: D
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3.引导时间状语从句的连词有when,whenever,while, as,each time,as soon as,no sooner...than,hardly...when,the second,immediately等。
Just use this room for the time being,and we’ll offer you a larger one as soon as it becomes available.
是“一……就……”。
答案: D
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3.(2012·河南质量调研)Having checked everything,he
sat down to do his homework,
he heard a lightening strike
the electricity pole in the backyard.
(你)暂时先用这个房间吧。一有更大的房间的话,我们就 会为你安排的。
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Jerry rushed home immediately he heard the news,only to find that his house had been burnt down and all the furniture burnt out.
看 望 她 的 朋 友 时 过 得 很 愉 快 。 “ she visited her friends in
Sydney last year”是when引导的时间状语从句。
答案: A
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2 . (2011· 杭 州 第 二 次 质 量 检 测 )The headmaster has
答案: A
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3.(2012·山东省四市联考)I usually take something to read