1. What does he look like? 他长什么样?
【
解析 1】l o o k l
i k e
意为
“看起
来像”
,用来
询问某人的
身材或长
外貌 ,其结构为:
“ What + do/does +主语+ look like? ”
【解析 2】be like 像,, 一样 ,指品德、相貌等像(指人的个性特征)
如果 询问人的性格、人品 时,多用 What be(am/is/are) ⋯ like?
— What ’ s he like?他是个什么样的人呢?
— He ’ s friendly and kind.他友好善良。
【拓展】回答相貌的提问:
a) — What do/does sb. look like?
— sb. +be+形容词 /
— What does she look like?
— She is tall.
b) — What do/does sb. look like?
— sb. be of +名词 (指描述某人的体形、身材等)
— What does she look like?
— She is of medium build.
c) have/has +形容词 +名词 (指强调某人的体貌特征)
— What does she look like?
— She has long hair
( ) 1. I ____ my mother and I ______ her.
A. am like; like
B. am like; am like
C. like; like
D. like; am likes
( ) 2. -How do you _______ China?
-Very much.
A. like
B. likes
C. liked
D. look like
2.She is of medium build, and she has long straight hair. 她身材适中,留着长发。
【解析 1】medium build 中等身材
1
) b u i l d 作名词意为“体格
” 。
有两种表达方法: He is of medium build. = He has a medium build. 2)
b u i l d 作动词意为“建造,建
设” 。
例如: We are building a house. 我们正在建造一个房子。
【解析 2】表示某人中等身材或中等个头时,其构成为:
“ sb + be + of + medium build/height 。
”
She is of medium height. 她中等的身高。
【解析 3】表示“某人长着或留着发”时,则只能用 has/have, 其构成为:
“主语 + have/has + ⋯ hair 。
”
He has short hair. 他有短发。
注: “be +形容词 ”强调 某人是 ,, 样子的外形 ,常用于描述大概的体形、身高等。
“ have/has +名词 ”结构强调 某人具有的相貌特征 ,常用于描述五官、相貌等。
)
( ) 1. Our captain _______ tall and he _______ a medium build.
A. has; has
B. has; is
C. is; has
D. is; is
( ) 2. My sister ____ curly hair and she ____ of medium height.
A. is, is
B. has; has
C. has; is
D.is; has
3. We ’ re meeting at seven, right?我们今晚七点见面,是吗?
现在进行时表将来表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作,常跟tomorrow, soon等表示将来的时间状语。
能用这种结构表示将来的动词往往是表示位移动词,如:
go, come, leave, arrive, start, begin, move, fly 等
They are going to the village tomorrow.
My brother are coming to my home soon.
4.Yes , but I may be a little late. 是的,但我或许要晚点。
【解析1】a little, a bit, a little bit, a bit of
1) a little = a bit = a little bit 表示“有点”,后接形容词或副词。
It's a little hot today. 今天有点热。
2) a little = a bit of 表示肯定,意为“有一点”,后接不可数名词。
There is a little rain tomorrow. 明天有小雨。
拓展:little 意为“几乎没有”,表示否定的含义。
There is little rain here in spring, so it's very dry. 春天几乎没下过雨,所以很干燥。
5.Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses. 他留着棕色的头发,戴眼镜。
【解析1】wear, put on, have on 都表示“穿”,用法区别如下:
1) wear 有“穿着;戴着”的意思,强调状态。
常用一般现在时表示经常状态,用进行时态
表示暂时状态。
wear 还可用来表示佩戴手表、首饰、徽章等以及留头发,胡须等。
2) put on 有“穿上;戴上”,强调动作,是终止性动词短语,不能跟表示一段时间的状语连
用。
3) dress 的宾语通常是人,意思是“给,, 穿衣服”。
dress oneself 意为“给自己穿衣服”。
get dressed意为“穿好衣服”。
( ) 1. He always ______ black trousers and he always ______ his son in black.
A. dress; dress
B. wears; puts on
C. wears; dresses
D. puts on; wears
( ) 2. He likes _______ the red coat.
A. wearing
B. wears
C. putting on
D. dressing
【解析2】glass 的用法
1) glass 作“玻璃”讲时,为不可数名词。
Glass breaks easily. 玻璃易碎。
2) glass 作“玻璃杯”讲时,为可数名词。
Please have a glass of water. 请喝杯水。
He handed the glasses of beer to his father. 他把那几杯啤酒递给了父亲。
3) glass 作“眼镜”讲时,只用复数形式。
a pair of glasses 一副眼镜
He’s wearing a pair of glasses. 他戴着一副眼镜。
( ) I like wearing _______ in hot summer.
A. a glass
B. glass
C. some glasses
D. glasses
6. He has long straight brown hair. 他有着长长的棕色直发。
【解析】几个形容词修饰一个名词时的顺序:长短→形状→颜色。
She has short curly blonde hair.
7. He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal. 他想尽可能画出每一个罪犯的肖像画。
1) each 做副词,意为“每一个”。
For boys, you can buy shirts for only 30 yuan each.
2) each 做形容词,修饰名词时,名词要用可数名词单数形式。
Each boy has a pair of socks.
3)each 做代词,可与of 连用;做主语时,谓动词用单数。
Each of the boys has a pair of socks.。