THAT什么时候可以省略?
标签:省略is语法
回答:2 浏览:3247 提问时间:2007-06-02 12:29
The reason for that is that .................
如果语法没错的话,那么THAT可以去掉么?
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[文曲星]
宾语从句中that一般情况可省,但也并不是任何情况下都可以省略。
具体如下:
宾语从句
1.定义:用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
2.构成:关联词+简单句
从属连词that。
如:
He told us that he felt ill. 他对我们说他感到不舒服。
I know he has returned. 我知道他已经回来了。
(that省略)
注:宾语从句中that一般情况可省,但that在引导宾语从句时也并不是任何情况下都可以省略。
在以下情况下,that不能省略。
1.Everybody could see what happened and that Tom was frightened.(and连接两个宾语从句,that宾语从句放在and的后面时,that不能省略。
)
大家都会看出所发生的事情并知道Tom非常害怕。
2.I know nothing about him except that he is from the south.(that引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时,that 不能省略。
)
对他我一无所知,只知道他是南方人。
3.That he ever said such a thing I simply don’t believe. (that从句位于句首时,that不可省略。
)
我简直不相信他曾说过这样的话。
4.We decided, in view of his special circumstances, that we would admit him for a probationary perio d. (主句谓语动词与that从句之间有插入语,that不可省略。
)
[]打印
关系词有时可以省略,但这只限于限制性定语从句中,在非限制性定语从
Is there anything (which) you wanted? 想要什么东西吗?
Who is the man (that / who / whom) you were talking to? 刚才和你讲话的人是谁?
2. 关系代词作表语时的省略
当关系代词that在定语从句中用作表语时,可以省略。
如:
China is not the country (that) it was. 中国已不是过去的中国了。
(that作表语) 3. 关系副词when的省略
用作时间状语的关系副词when通常不能省略,但有一种特殊情况,即用于day, year, time 等少数几个词后时可以省略(也可换成that)。
如:
That was the year (that) I first went abroad. 就是那一年我第一次出国了。
I'll never forget the day (that) we met. 我永远也忘不了我们见面的那一天。
4. 关系副词where的省略
用作地点状语的关系副词where通常不能省略,但有一种特殊情况,即用于place, somewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere少数几个词后时可以省略(也可换成that)。
如:
This is the place (where) they met yesterday. 这就是他们昨天碰头的地方。
Have you somewhere (that) I can lie down for an hour? 你有没有一个什么地方可以让我躺一个小时?
5. 关系副词why的省略
关系副词why通常只用于the reason后引导定语从句,且通常可换成that或for which,均可省略。
如:
That's the reason (why, for whih, that) he came. 这就是他来的原因。