山西省晋中市和诚高中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期周练3 班级________ 考号________ 姓名________一、根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填人相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

(20x2=40分)There once was a very wealthy and curious king. This king had a huge rock _1_ in the middle of a road. Then he hid nearby to _2_ if anyone would try to remove this big rock from the road.The first people to pass by were some of the king’s_3_ businessmen. Rather than moving it, they _4_ walked around it. A few loudly said the King should be _5_ for not maintaining (维护) the roads. More people passed by without moving it._6_ , a peasant came along. His arms were full of vegetables. When he got near the _7_, rather than simply _8_ around it as the others had, the peasant _9_ his load and tried to move the stone to the _10_ of the road. It took a lot of effort but he finally _11_.The peasant picked up his _12_ and was ready to go on his _13_ when he saw a _l4_ lying in the road where the rock had been. The peasant _15_ the purse. The purse was full of gold coins and a _16_ from the king. The king's note _17_ the gold was a _18_ for moving the rock from the road.The king showed the peasant what _19_ of us can understand: every obstacle (障碍) presents a chance to _20_ our condition.1.A.placed B.hidden C. got D.buried2.A.guess B.think C. see D.imagine3.A.poorest B.wealthiest ziest D.smartest4.A.simply B.happily C.slowly D.strangely5.A.doubted B.careful C.hated D.responsible6.A.Quickly B.Angrily C.Luckily D.Finally7.A.rock B.road C.king D.businessmen8.A.walking B.jumping C.running D.climbing9.A.cut down B.put down C.broke down D.took down10.A.back B.middle C.front D.side11.A.tried B.continued C.succeeded D.stopped12.A. load B.courage C.strength D.money13.A.business B.own C.way D.work14.A.coin B.purse C.stone D.letter15.A.discovered B.opened C.closed D.kept16.A.note B.letter C.word D.promise17.A.reported B.showed C.proved D.said18.A.payment B.result C. prize D.reason19.A.All B.many C.few D.none20.A.repair B.reach C.destroy D.improve二、阅读理解。

(8x3=24分)A篇Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating(交际). Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Let's look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won't change these two habits.1. In paragraph 1 it is thought people will use computers for _______.A. playing games, shopping and making telephone callsB. making telephone calls, having meals and seeing filmsC. seeing films, buying food, and going for holidaysD. playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor2. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage?A. Computerized books won't be very expensive.B. Computers can keep many different books in them.C. We won't have lots of pages.D. We won't need any paper.3. Paragraph 4 tells _______.A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicatingB. if the Internet will change our habitsC. about computerized booksD. about future uses of computers4. The title for this passage is _______.A. Computers will Replace Shops and BooksB. Computers Are the FutureC. Computers will Do Everything for ManD. How Computers Change Our Habits B篇The Internet has led to a huge increase in credit－card (信用卡)fraud. Your card information can even be on sale on an illegal website. Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care. Online shoppers who enter their credit－card information may never receive the goods they thought they had bought.The thieves then go shopping with your card number—or sell the information over the Internet. Computer hackers (黑客) have broken down security systems, raising questions about the safety of card holder information.Credit－card firms are now fighting against online fraud. Master－card is working on plans for web only credit－cards, with a lower credit limit. The card can be used only for shopping online. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.Ask about your credit－card firm's online rules: under British law, card holders are responsible for the first $ 78 of any fraudulent spending. And shop only at secure sites, send your credit－card information only if the website offers advanced security system.If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom right－hand corner of your screen. The website address may also start with https： //—the extra “s”stands for security. If in doubt, give your credit－card information over the telephone.Keep your password safe: most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.5.The underlined word “fraud” in the first paragraph probably means ________. A．cheating B．sale C．payment D．use6.According to this passage most people worry about shopping on the Internet because ________.A．a great number of stolen credit－cards are sold on the Internet every day B．fraud on the Internet happens very oftenC．many Websites break down every dayD．there are too many illegal Websites on the Internet7.How many pieces of advice does the passage give to us?A．Four. B．Three. C．Five D．Six.8.What's the best title of the passage?A．How to Beat Online Credit－card ThievesB．How to Shop on the InternetC．Never Use Credit－card Without an Advanced ComputerD．Why Thieves Steal Credit－card Information三、教材语法填空。