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高三:2019年高考英语知识点单元总复习教案

高中英语新课程标准教材英语教案( 2019 — 2020学年度第二学期 )学校:年级:任课教师:英语教案 / 高中英语 / 高三英语教案编订:XX文讯教育机构2019年高考英语知识点单元总复习教案教材简介:本教材主要用途为通过学习英语的内容,提高学生的语言技能,增加一项语言能力,有利于国际化的日常交流、生活、工作等,本教学设计资料适用于高中高三英语科目, 学习后学生能得到全面的发展和提高。

本内容是按照教材的内容进行的编写,可以放心修改调整或直接进行教学使用。

XX届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修五module 2知识详解1.offer v.(主动)提出(愿意做某事),提议,给予,提供n.出价,建议(回归课本p12)this person has offered to do a job—and may not be paid for doing it.此人主动去做一份工作——而且可能不要报酬。

12【归纳总结】【例句探源】①(朗文p1355)they offered him a very good job but he turned it down.他们给他提供了一份很好的工作,但他拒绝了。

②the teacher offered a computer to his daughter as a present for her wedding.这位老师给他的女儿一台电脑当做结婚礼物。

③the student offered to give me a hand when i was looking for my key everywhere.当我四处寻找我的钥匙时,那位学生主动提出要帮我的忙。

④the businessman offered $2,000 for my vase.那个商人出价2,000美元买我的花瓶。

⑤thank you for your offer of help.感谢你提供帮助。

【易混辨析】offer,provide,supply(1)offer“提供”,侧重主动给予,多指具体的事物。

多用于:offer sb.sth.或offer sth. to sb.(2)provide“供应,供给”,表示为应付某种需要而提供某物,所提供的东西一般是具体的事物,也可以是帮助、经验、机会、答案、例子等抽象的东西。

一般用于:provide sth.for sb.与provide sb. with sth.(3)supply“补给,供给,提供”,只用于具体事物,侧重补充所需要的东西,有时可以与provide互换。

经常用于:supply sth.to sb.或supply sb.with sth.。

①the factory supplied a uniform to each of its workers.②i’ve been offered a job in advertising.③these letters should provide us with all the information we need.【即境活用】1.(东北师大附中模拟)talented in skiing,he has hopes of being ____ for the national team.a.elected b.offeredc.hired d.selected解析:选d。

考查动词辨析。

句意“在滑雪上面有天赋,他有希望被挑选进国家队。

”2.you ____ only half the price,how would the seller sell the jacket to you?a.spent b.paidc.charged d.offered解析:选d。

spend和pay后面不能直接跟price,offer the price“出价”。

2.apply v.申请;适用,应用;专心,集中精力(回归课本p15)now think of some more questions to ask people applying for these jobs.现在想出更多的问题来问申请这些工作的人们。

【归纳总结】(1)apply to 适用于apply...to... 把……应用于……apply to sb. for help 请求某人帮助apply oneself to... 致力于……apply for a job 申请工作(2)application n.请求,申请,申请表,应用;应用程序,应用软件applicant n. 申请人【例句探源】①(高考天津卷)when shaw lost his sight,his wife suggested he apply for a guide dog.当萧失明后,他妻子建议他申领一个导盲犬。

②the new technology has been applied to medical examination.这项新技术已被用于医学检查。

③you will only pass your exams if you really apply yourself to your study.你只有真正专心致志,考试才能及格。

【即境活用】3.the questions on this part of the form only ____ married men.a.appeal to b.apply toc.refer to d.stick to解析:选b。

句意“这些问题仅适用于已婚男人”。

4.(山东青岛模拟)peter has been out of work for half a year,so he wants to ____ a job in this company.a.prepare for b.apply forc.superior to d.object to解析:选b。

句意:彼得失业已有半年了,因此他想在这家公司申请这个职位。

prepare for 准备;apply for申请;superior to是形容词短语,“比……优越”;object to 反对。

只有apply for符合本题要求。

3.require v.需要,要求,命令(回归课本p18)sales staff required inwell-known clothes shop.著名的服装公司招聘销售人员。

【归纳总结】【例句探源】①all the passengers are required to show their tickets.所有乘客都必须出示车票。

②the teacher required that all the students (should)hand in their homework before 5 p.m..老师要求全体同学于下午5点前上交作业。

③(朗文p1737)most house plants require good light and regular watering.大多数室内盆栽植物需要良好的光照和经常浇水。

④(高考江苏卷)children 15 years of age and younger require only a birth certificate or copy.十五岁或以下的儿童只要求出生证或复印件。

【即境活用】5.it is ____ in the regulations that you ____ other people the password of youre-mail account.a.required;not tellb.hoped;not tellc.required;not to telld.hoped;not to tell解析:选a。

require要求后面的宾语从句的谓语使用(should)do形式。

6.完成句子my mobile phone ____ at once.=my mobile phone ____ to be ____ at once.我的手机需要马上修一下。

答案:requires repairing;requires;repaired4.demand n.要求,需求;所需之处v.需要,要求(回归课本p19)but there will also be a rise in the demand for health care professionals.而对健康护理专家的需求也将会增长。

【归纳总结】【例句探源】①(牛津p530)i demand to see the manager.我坚决要求见经理。

②the students demand an immediate reply of/from the headmaster.学生们要求校长立刻答复。

③he demands that i should return his book before friday.他要我星期五前归还他的书。

④harry potter is in great demand at the moment.《哈利•波特》目前十分畅销。

⑤it is impossible to satisfy all demands.满足所有需求是不可能的。

【易混辨析】demand,request,require,ask这四个动词均有“要求,请求”之意。

(1)demand 一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求,或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。

(2)request是正式用词,指非常正式、有礼貌的请求或恳求,多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。

(3)require强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。

(4)ask属普通用词,指向对方提出要求或请求,长晚辈、上下级之间都可使用。

①she asked that she should be kept informed.②the wearing of seat belts is required by law.③all members of the club are requested to attend the annual meeting.④the president demanded the release of the hostages.【即境活用】7.they demanded that the books ____ to the library at once.a.return b.should returnc.be returned d.would be returned解析:选c。

demand 后接宾语从句时,从句中的谓语应用“(should)+动词原形”形式,又因句中books与return之间存在被动关系,因此用被动语态。

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