298 万平方千米
相同点 都有 5 000 多年历史，面临许多挑战
Both China and India are the main developing countries in the world?
Located in East Asia, China is the largest developing country with Beijing as its capital, covering an area of 9-6 million square kilometers.Its official language is Chinese, which has the largest number of speakers in the world.And the population of China is over 1.3 billion, ranking first of all.
Beijing, the capital city of China, is the nation^ second largest city and also the nation^ political and cultural center as well as the center for international contacts?
3 个方面
In the summer of 2016, a big flood occurred in the south.lt was very serious.lt caused a great loss.Fields were ruined, houses were washed away and many people became homeless.
参考词汇：国际交流中心 a center for international contacts；文化瑰宝 cultural treasure； 故宫 the Forbidden City；颐和 园 the Summer Palace
注意： 1. 词数： 100 词左右；
2. 可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
介绍一个地方
［写作任务］ 请根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，向外国友人介绍中国的首都——北京。
1. 中国首都，是政治、文化以及国际交流中心。
2. 作为“千年之都”的北京，历史悠久，有着众多文化遗产以及旅游景点，如长城、故宫、颐和园、天安门等。
3. 每年有成千上万的国内外游客到北京参观，加强了中外人民的友好交流。
短文，介绍世界上两个主要的发展屮国家的异同。
异同点
国家
China
India
地理位置
亚洲东部
亚洲南部
官方语言
汉语
英语
不同点
首都
北京
新德里 (New Delhi)
人口
人口最多的国家， 亿人
13
人口第二多的国家，大约
12 亿人
面积
960 万平方千米
Although the two countries have their own characteristics, they still have much in common.They are both developing countries with a long history of over 5, 000 years. A nd now, they are faced with many new challenges-
There are three reasons for the floods.Firstly, it had kept raining for months.Secondly, many forests had been cut down and the soil was washed away.Finally, some lakes had been turned into fields, which seriously blocked the waterway.
自然灾害类文章
2016 年夏天，因为世上最强厄尔尼诺现象，南方发生了严重的洪涝灾害，造成了很大的损失。请根据下面
的内容，写一篇英语短文。
1. 损失：农田被毁，房屋被冲走，很多人无家可归； 2. 洪涝灾害的原因：下雨达数月，森林被砍伐，湖泊被改造成农田； 3. 补救措施：保护河边树木，重建堤坝，还田造湖；
As u Capital of a thousand years， its lo”ng history leaves Beijing lots of precious cultural treasure.Winding for several thousand kilometers, the Great Wall is known as one of the greatest man- made structures.The Forbidden City is the largest royal palace in the world.The Summer Palace is a classical composition of ancient royal gardens while Tian'anmen Square is the largest square in the world?
Representing the heritage of traditional Chinese society and the achievements of modern China, Beijing is visited by millions of guests from home and abroad, which strengthens the friendly communication between Chinese people and foreign peo?ple
India lies in South Asia and covers an area of about 2.98 million square kilometers with New Delhi as its capital.Its official language is English.Besides, India has the second largest number of population, about 1.2 billion.