人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
如:Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
her book my teacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题(2008-10-29 22:59)分类:英语习题人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A meB myC ID mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______.A itB themC they5.Our tercher think_______are right.A.We C it D she6.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空:(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.五、代词练习:A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
1. Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school. (we)2. I need a new schoolbag, so ___ mother buys one for ___. (I)3. This is not my dictionary. This is _____ (she)4. This book is not ____(he)5. Look at ____ mouth. (I )6. They are ____ parents. (he)7.Your school is newer(更新) than(比) ___ . (she)8. ____ classroom is bright(明亮).(I )9. He is ___ father . (Bob)10. Thank you for helping ___(I )11.This isn’t ___pen. ___ is over there. (she)12.___ school is far away from (远离) ___ home. (he)六、英语代词语法练习:Exercise 31.Is this—————dictionary?a. youb. yoursc. yourd. hers2.It’s a bird(鸟).————name is Happy.a. It’sb. Itc. Itsd. His3.Is that ____ pencil case? a. he b.him c. his d. he’s4.please give the key to____. a. his b. he c. him d. mine七、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(we) ___ can go to the zoo by bus.Ms Ding teaches _______(we) maths.Bob loves _______(he) mother very much.Do you know ________ (they) new teacher?________(we) new model plane can fly very high.I have a lovely(可爱的) cat, ____(it) name is Carl.Jim is a very good boy. We all like ____(he).The boy under the tree is Henry. This is ____ (he) bike.She doesn’t like ____(she) new skirt.Who bought(买) it for___(she)? Who is the man over there(那边)? He is ___(we) teacher.Is this red bag yours? No, _____ is yellow. ( I )八、根据提示填空。
1. Where are 我的____ shoes?2. Are those 你的_____shoes?3. 他___ looks at 她____.4. Can you come and play with 我____?5. ___ 我can help 他____with 他的____ English.6. Do you like 她___?7. 我们的____ teacher asks 我们___ to study hard( 努力学习).8. Why do you let 他们___sit there quiet?9. whose(谁的) car is this? It’s 她的____. 她的___car is new.10. This car is for you, it’s ____你的now.九、改错,判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误,如果有请改正。
1.I like he.2. This car is your.3.We call they lions(狮子).4. Those model planes are my.5. Can me help you?6. What is she name?7. She is reading(读) a book for they.8. This book isn’t her, it’s mine.十二、练习:1. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.2. -Can you spell _____ name, Harry? -Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.6. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This is _____ pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at _____ hands(手). They are so dirty.9. -Mike, is this _____ picture? -Yes, it is.10. -Can we put(放) _____ shorts here? -Yes, you can.11. Mom, they are _____ classmates Rose(女) and _____brother David.12. Jack, where are _____ socks?答案:1.my 2.your 3.their 4.Our 5.her 6.Its 7.his8.your9.your 10.our11.my,her12.your十三、用括号中的适当形式填空(1)Are these _____(you)pencils?Yes, they are _____(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s _____(I).(3)I love _____(they)very much.(4)She is_____(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after(照顾)_____(she)brother.(6)—Are these _____(they)bags ?—No, they aren’t _____(their). They are ___(we).参考答案:1. your ours2. mine3. them4. my5. her6. their, theirs, ours十六、选择填空1、These are pens and _____ are pencils. (that, this, those)3、Which of ____ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)4、This desk is mine, _____is hers. ( those, this, that)6、____ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . ____(She, He, His) is a worker.7、_____(I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. _____(She, He. Her) works very hard.8、Please give______(me, I, mine ) the book.9、The books aren't ( my, mine, I ). Maybe ____ (They , It, Its )are ____(her, hers, your)10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.12、Don't tell _______ (he, him, his ) the answer. _____ (I,Me,Us )believe that _____ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem14、The lady under the tree is _______(mine, my, me) aunt. _______(She, Her, Herself) often sings English songs with _______( her, hers, she ) husband.15、A friend of _____( me, my, mine) came to help ___ (I, me, mine) with ___(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.16、Be careful not to make _____(you, your, yourself) dirty.。