初一英语第二学期期末测试卷(1)（满分：100分时间：90分钟）一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)( )1. My favourite T-shirt _______me about 100 yuanA uses B. costs C. spends D. pays( )2. - When did you start to go to school?-_______.A. Two monthsB. In two monthsC. After two monthsD. Two months ago( )3. -_______do you take your dog for a walk every day, Li Lei?-Once a day.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How much( )4. I didn't have _______to say, so I said _______.A. something; anythingB. anything; somethingC. anything; nothingD. nothing; anything( )5. Jack's bag is different _______mine.A to B. with C. from D. for( )6. _______interesting the information is!A. HowaB. What anC. HowD. What( )7. Simon hears his neighbour _______ for help on the street.A. callsB. callC. to calledD. calling( )8. _______ you afraid of _______late for school?A. Are; beingB. Are; beC. Do; beingD. Do; be( )9. When the house is on fire, the firemen let people_______ the fire.A. keep away fromB. keeping away fromC. go intoD. to keep away from( )10.An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and ______ with______ lessons.A me; our B. me; ourselvesC. I; myD. I; our( )11. Jack enjoys _______basketball but he wants _______football after school.A. to play; playingB. to play; to playC. playing; playingD. playing; to play( )12. April is ill _______. Let's _______ her this afternoon.A. in the hospital; go to seeB. in hospital; go and seeC. in hospital; to go and to seeD. in the hospital; to go and to see( )13. _______fine mornings, old people get together and walk their dogs in the park.A. OnB. AtC. ToD. In( )14. I don't know what _______ him at the camp last night. Can you tell me?A. happen toB. happensC. happened toD. is happening to( )15. I can't remember so many words. I need _______.A. to more exerciseB. more exerciseC. more exercisesD. to exercising二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Here is a story about a clever dog. It was a seeing-eye dog. A seeing- eye dog can help blind(瞎的) people walk across the streets and do many other things.One day a seeing-eye dog and a blind man 1 on a bus together. The bus was full of 2 and there were 3 seats left. But one man soon stood up and left his seat. The dog 4 the blind man to the seat, but there was little space(空间) for two people. The dog began to push the people on each side 5 his nose. He pushed and pushed until the people moved and 6 there was 7 space for two people. The blind man then sat down and the dog got up on the seat at his side. The dog 8 down and put his head on the leg of the 9 man. He was very comfortable and soon fell asleep. Everyone on the bus 10 at the dog.( )1. A got B. went C. came D. put( )2. A foreigners B. policemen C. people D. farmers( )3. A no B. not many C. enough D. some( )4. A told B. asked C. carried D. took( )5. A for B. to C. with D. at( )6. A at first B. still C. at last D. last( )7. A less B. enough C. few D. little( )8. A went B. put C. lay D. jumped( )9. A old B. blind C. young D. first( )10. A smiled B. watched C. laughed D. looked三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)(A)A mother and her young son got on a bus and sat down. A girl, selling tickets on the bus, came to them for their money. She was the conductor.The mother said, 'I want a full ticket.' Then she gave the conductor some money. The conductor looked at the boy and asked, 'How old are you?' The mother started to speak, but the conductor stopped her, and the boy said, 'I'm six years old at home, and four years old on buses and trains. My mother told me that.' The mother's face turned red. She had to take some more money out of her bag and gave it to the conductor. The conductor gave her a full ticket and a half-price one.( )1. The conductor looked at the boy because _______.A. she loved himB. she knew himC. she thought the boy needed to buy a half-price ticketD. the boy was good( )2. Why did the conductor ask the boy?A. Because the boy's words were not right.B. Because the boy could tell the truth(真相).C. Because the mother was sad.D. Because she liked the boy very much( )3. The boy's _______told the boy to tell a lie(撒谎).A. motherB. fatherC. sisterD. brother( )4. At last the mother had to _______.A. buy a half-price ticket for the boyB. say sorry to the conductorC. get out of the busD. give her ticket to the conductor( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The woman was too poor to buy the ticket.B. The woman was honest.C. Every boy must buy a ticket on the bus.D. The boy was six years old.(B)Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the USA will leave their parents' home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it is important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they can learn how to make money for their own use.( ) 6. The size of most American families is _______that of other countries.A. larger thanB. smaller thanC. as big asD. as small as( )7. When children grow up, they leave their parents' home to _______.A. get marriedB. be freeC. find good jobsD. study( )8. They visit their parents _______.A. on weekdaysB. at weekendsC. at any timeD. on holiday( )9. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. Children have the freedom to choose their own jobs.B. Parents don't ask their children to do some work around their houses.C. Parents think it is important for children to make their own decisions(决定).D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their parents.( )10. Some parents pay their children for doing housework becauseA. children can learn how to make money for themselvesB. children require them to do soC. they are richD. it is required by law(C)November 9th is a time for us to learn a lot more about fire. This is what to do in a fire:1. Shout out. Shout as loudly(高声地) as you can, because people may be asleep.2. Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.3. Keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so it's easier to breathe(呼吸) and see where you are going.4. Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.5. Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds !6. Don't use the lift. Always use the stairs. The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.7. Don't go back. Even if your per. or favourite toy is left inside, do not go back for it. Animals have a very good sense(感觉) of smell. They often get away from buildings before people.( )11. According to the passage, when something is on fire, you must _______at once.A. look for your petB. telephone 119C. call 120D. put out the fire yourself( )12. The passage tells us that we can _______in a fire.A. use the liftB. try to put out the fire ourselvesC. open the hot door and go outD. shout as loudly as possible( )13. You should keep down close to the floor because _______.A. people may be asleepB. the firemen can find you easilyC. there is less smoke down thereD. you should look after your things carefully( )14. If the door is hot, we should _______.A. open it and get outB. find another way outC. stop to pick up thingsD. go back for something( )15. The lift is dangerous in a fire because _______.A. it is too smallB. it may go wrongC. it may keep you insideD. both B and C四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）1. I think my home town is a_______（极好的）place to live in.2. Suddenly they heard the_______（奇怪的）sound again!3. The girl looked_______（惊讶的）when she heard the news.4. My grandmother can even remember the things that happened 20 years ago. What a good _________（记忆）she has!5. The train from Nanjing went _______(通过) the tunnel just now.6．It’s __________(危险的) to go out alone at midnight，but I'm not afraid．7．The boy fell off the high tree, but__________ (幸运地)，he wasn’t badly hurt．8．When he walked __________ (经过)my desk，he knocked over my books．9．The little boy is__________ (勇敢的)enough to swim across the river．10．Tom and Kate are both __________(成员)of the Swimming Club．五、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）1．如果你尽力你会取得更好的成绩。