电玩具完整的全套测试作业指导书1.1.0 Scope : 适用范围:1.1 All toys that have at least on function dependent on electricity defined inclause 1 of EN 62115: 2005.在EN 62115: 2005那些至少有一项功能要依靠用电来完成的所有玩具。
Note 1: Examples of toys also within the scope of this standard are注1: 在本标准规定范围内的玩具举例:-constructional sets; 组装玩具-experimental sets; 实验玩具-functional toys (models that have a function similar to an appliance or installation used by adults);功能型玩具(具有同成年人使用的器具或装置类似功能的模拟玩具) -video toys (toys consisting of a screen and activating means, such as a joystick or keyboard. Separate screens having a rated voltage exceeding 24V are notconsidered to be a part of the toy).视频玩具(玩具由一个显示器和控制工具(例如一个操纵杆或键盘)组成)。
1.2 Additional requirements for experimental sets are given in Annex A.实验玩具还要符合附录A的要求.1.3 Toys using electricity for secondary functions are within the scope.次要功能需要用电的玩具亦在本标准的范围内。
Note 2: A doll’s house having an interior lamp is an example of such toys.注1:内设灯的玩偶屋就是这样玩具的一个例子。
1.4 Additional requirements for toys incorporating lasers and light emittingdiodes (LEDs) are given in Annex E.装有激光器和发光二极管的玩具,还另外要符合附录E中的要求。
1.5 Electrical toys also have to comply with EN 71, since it covers hazards otherthan those arising by the use of electricity.电动玩具同时还要符合EN 71的要求, 因为它适用于除用电产生的危险的其他危险。
Note 3:Transformers for toys and battery chargers are not considered to be a toy, even if supplied with it.注3:玩具的变压器和电池充电器不被认为是玩具,即使它随玩具一起提供。
Note 4: If it is intended that a child also plays with the packing, the latter is considered to be a part of the toy.注4: 如果玩具设计有意于让小孩同其包装一起玩用,后者就被认为是玩具的一部分。
2.0 Exemptions:非适用范围:This standard does not apply to :本标准不适用于如下产品:2.1 toy steam engines;蒸汽动力玩具;2.2 Scale models for adult collectors成人收藏的比例模型2.3 Folk dolls and decorative dolls and other similar articles for adultcollectors;成人收藏的民间玩偶和装饰玩偶以及其他类似物品;2.4 Sports equipment; 运动设施;2.5 Aquatic equipment intended to be used in deep water;在深水中使用的水下设备;2.6 Equipment intended to be used collectively in playgrounds;游乐场上供集体使用的设备;2.7 Amusement machines (IEC 60335-2-82) 娱乐设施2.8 Professional toys installed in public places (shopping centres, stations,etc.);装在公共场合(购物中心,车站等)的专业玩具2.9 Products containing heating elements intended for use under thesupervision of an adult in a teaching context;用于在成人监督指导下使用的,带发热元件的产品2.10 Portable child-appealing luminaries (EN 60598-2-10);便携式吸引儿童的灯具(EN 60598-2-10);2.11 Christmas Decorations 圣诞节装饰物2.CAUTION: Tests on battery toys, e.g. short-circuit tests, can result in explosion or rupture of the batteries. Adequate precautions should be takenwhen conducting such tests.警告: 对电池玩具, 在进行那些可能导致电池爆炸或破裂的测试时应有足够的预防措施, 例如: 短路测试等。
1.0Scope : 适用范围:A ll toys that have at least on function dependent on electricity defined inclause 1 of EN 62115: 2005.在EN 62115: 2005那些至少有一项功能要依靠用电来完成的所有玩具。
2.0 Environment :测试环境:T he tests are carried out in a draught free location at an ambienttemperature of 20°C ± 5 °C. (*5.11*)所有的测试要在一个无风, 环境温度为20°C ±5 °C的条件下进行.(*5.11*)3.0 Precondition : 预处理:(1) Before testing is started, the toy is preconditioned by submitting it tothe tests of the following subclauses of EN71-1: (*5.15*)样品开始测试前,应按EN71-1的下列条款对样品进行预处理。
∙8.5, Drop test, for toys having a mass less than 5kg including batteries, irrespective of the age group;∙落摔测试,重量不超过5 kg(含电池)的玩具,不考虑年龄组因素;∙8.21, Static strength test for sit-on or stand-on toys;∙静态应力测试,供乘坐或站立的玩具;∙8.22, Dynamic strength test for wheeled ride-on toys;∙动态应力测试,乘骑玩具;∙8.4.2.1, Tension test, however, the force being 70N independent of the dimensions and applicable independent of age group;∙拉压力测试,施力70N,而不考虑玩具的尺寸和年龄组的因素。
∙8.4.2.2, Tension test for seams, for toys having textile or other flexible materials covering batteries or other electrical parts;∙拼缝拉压力测试,用于纺织品或柔韧材料覆盖电池或其他电气部件的玩具;(2) Compliance with EN71-1 is not checked after the preconditioning.However the security of the battery compartment cover is checked(see 14.6 and 14.7)预处理后不检查是否符合EN71-1,电池室盖的的安全会在14.6和14.7中进行检查。
(3) Experimental sets should not be subject to (2).(*A.5.15*)以上(2)项不适用于实验玩具.(*A.5.15*)(4)For battery toys, the batteries are in position during thepreconditioning.在进行预处理时,电池玩具的电池应安装到位.4.0Other conditions: 其他条件(1) Unless otherwise specified, the tests are made on a singletoy whichshall withstand all the relevant tests. However, the tests of (*14*) to(*17*) may be made on separate toys. If the toy does not operateafter the tests of (*9*)the subsequent tests are carried out on aseparate toy. (*5.2*)除非特指,测试是在能承受所有相关测试的单个玩具上完成. 但第14到17章的测试可以在另外的玩具样品上测试. 如果玩具在第9章的测试后再不能工作, 其余的测试在另外一个玩具样品上进行.(*5.2*)Note 1: Additional samples may be required if the toy is constructed- for different supply voltages;- for both a.c. and d.c.;-for different speeds.注1:下列结构的玩具,测试时要增加样品数量:- 有不同的供电电压;- 交、直流供电;- 有不同的速度.Note 2: The testing of components may require the submission ofadditional samples of these components.注2:元件的测试可能要求增加元件的样品数量。