初一下册英语期末测试卷及答案一、选择题(15*1’=15’)1.---Excuse me. Is________camera yours? ---Oh, yes. I am looking for it everywhere. Thank you very much.A. aB.anC.theD./2.---How was your trip to Lianyungang?---Wonderful. On the way_______Huaguo Mountain, we saw some houses different from ours.A. toB.byC.atD.on3.---_________you play the piano when you were five years old? ---No. But now I am good at it.A.CanB.CouldC.AreD.Do4.---It is said that a lot of cities took action to stop people from Chinese style road crossing(中国式过马路).---___________wonderful the news is!A.HowB.How anC.What aD.What5.---Is there______interesting in today’s newspaper? ---No. But there is some important news.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything6.---What happened to you yesterday? ---A football______me when I was on the street.A.hitB.hittedC.hitedD.hits7.---What will the weather be like tomorrow? ---It will be rainy, so you should keep the windows___________.A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened8.---Can you _____________a tent by yourself? ---Sorry. It’sa little difficult for me.A.put onB.put upC.put downD.take off9. ---Where is the sick boy now? ---He is ill_____________.A.in hospitalB.in the hospitalC.at hospitalD.at the hospital10.---Who was hurt in the fire? ---__________man called John.A.A 79-years-oldB.A 79-year-oldC.A 79 years oldD.A 79 year old11.---What is Nancy’s hobby? ---She likes singing. I often hear her_________in the next room.A.singB.singingC.to singD.sings12.---Your coat looks nice. How much did you____________it? ---Two hundred yuan.A.pay inB.pay toC.pay forD.pay13.---Doctor, __________should I take the medicine? ---Twicea day.A.what timeB.how oftenC.how longD.how soon14.---Who do you want to help? ---Children in poor areas, because many of them are_______poor_____go to school.A.enough; toB.too; toC.to; tooD.too; can’t15.---I am poor at English. I am unhappy all day.---___________. If you work hard, you will learn it well.e outB.Go oute onD.Go on二、完形填空(15*1’=15’)Dad lost his job . When Christmas came that year, we had no money 16______. On Christmas Eve, Dad took me out into the park. I had a blanket, so I 17_______ Dad to share with me, but he said, “No, thanks. ”We 18______ at the sky. Those beautiful stars were one of the 19______presents for people like us who lived out in the wildness. Rich city people,he’d say, lived in 20______ flats, but their air was dirty, so they 21_____ not even see the stars.“ Pick up your favorite star.” Dad said that night. He22_______ me I could have it for keeping. He said it was my Christmas 23______ . “You can’t give me a star,” I said, “ 24_______ has the stars.”“That’s right,” Dad said, “But you can suppose(假设) it is yours. And when you do that, it is yours.”I looked at the stars, and tried to find out 25_______ was the best one. Then, I found one.“I want that one.” I said.Dad smiled. “That’s Venus(金星),” he said, “Venus was only a planet. She looked bigger and brighter because she was 26_______ than the star s. Poor old Venus didn’t even makeher 27_______ light. She shone only from reflected(反射)light.”“I like it anyway,” I said, “I loved Venus even 28_____that Christmas. You could see it in the earlyevening, and if you got up early, you could still see it inthe morning, after all the stars had disappeared(消失).”Dad said, “Ok, it’s Christmas. I accept(接受) your decision. You can have it if you want.” And he gave 29______ Venus.We all laughed about the kids who think the Santa myth(圣诞传说)is true and only got a lot of cheap toys. “Many years later, when all the things they got are broken and long forgotten,” Dad said, “You will have your star 30_____the end. ”16. A. at first B. at once C. at all D. at least17. A. asked B.ask C. reply D. replied18. A. looked up B. looked for C. look out D. look after19. A. strange B. special C. bad D. famous20. A.beautiful B. small C. old D. poor21. A. needed B. could C. should D. must22. A. told B. tells C.said D. spoke23. A. dinner B. card C. party D. present24. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody25. A. which B. why C. when D. how26. A. slower B. farther C. closer D. higher27. A. small B. bad C. strongly D. own28. A. when B. before C. after D. until29. A. me B. us C. we D.it30. A. before B. never C. already D. till三、阅读理解(15*2’ =30’ )(A)It’s Kids’ Week at Big Mountain Ski Resort!From December 27 to January 2Children can ski for half price!Kids will also receive：—Free hat!—Coupon(礼券) for one free hot chocolate at the Pine Lodge Café!—Free 1-hour ski or snowboard lesson!Must be 14 or younger.Don’ t forget to join the snowboard contest. Just put your name and address on a piece of paper and put it in the game box in the Pine Lodge Café. If we pick your name, you will win a new Shark snowboard!Come to Big Mountain for lots of fun and great prizes!31. This advertisement is for _____.A. school studentsB. the students at 14C. the kids who are14 or younger D. all the kids32. A kid will get _____ at Big Mountain Ski Resort.A. free hatB. coupon for one free hot chocolateC. free 1-hour snowboard lessonD. all of A, B and C33. If a 13-year-old boy usually pay ￡60 to ski, he will pay ___ on December 28th.A. ￡120B. ￡60C. ￡30D. ￡15(B)It was very cold outside.There came a black car and it stopped in front of a shopping mall.A young woman was in the car.She was hungry and wanted to buy a hamburger to eat, but she didn't want to go out on a so(如此)cold morning.At that time she found a boy playing in the street."Come on, boy!" she said to the boy."Do you know how much a hamburger is in the shopping mall?""Two dollars each," the boy answered.She gave the boy four dollars and asked him to buy two hamburgers."One is for you and the other is for me," she said.Some minutes(分钟)later, the boy came back.He was eating a hamburger.He gave the young woman two dollars and said," Sorry, there's only one hamburger left(剩下的)."34.The black car stopped because_______.A.the weather was very cold.B.it was broken(坏的).C.the woman found a boy playing in the street.D.the woman wanted to buy a hamburger35.A hamburger in the shopping mall was_______.A.$2B.$4C.$1D.We don't know.36.The young woman had _______.A.no hamburgerB.one hamburgerC.two hamburgersD.four hamburgers37.From the article, we can know the story happened(发生)_______.A.in winterB.in summerC.on a cool dayD. on a hot day(C)Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter holiday and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”).These students went to many restaurants and told people that saving food is important. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still don’t have enough food to eat? P lease don’t waste(浪费) food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce(减少) food waste.China in recent years had experienced(经历)serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Chinese people are well-known for being hospitable (好客的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.Luckily, the campaign has got a lot of support. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does a little, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?38._______students from Qi’s High School volunteered to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.A.NineB.TenC.ElevenD.Twelve39.The Clean Your Plate Campaign started_____________in January.A.in a big restaurantB.in a CCTV programmeC.in a high schoolD.on the Internet40.According to the CCTV report in January, the food we waste every year can___________.A.make us enjoy free mealsB.stop people from going to the restaurantsC.feed 200 million people for a yearD.make us become generous41.The restaurant owner in Xinjiang__________to support the campaign.A.gave the guests a sticker if they ate up the foodB.offered the guests 10 stickers if they ordered a lotC.offered smaller dishes to the guestsD.encouraged customers to take leftovers home(D)Many of us don’t know that eye care(眼护理) is important. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes(原因) leading to poor eyesight(视力) like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful(有害的) things. For example, sunglasses are not just forfashion but they can also serve as a great way to protectyour eye-sight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamin A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(有规律的) and eats the right kindof food, his eyes will stay in good condition(状况) for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.42. __________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Natural eye careB. Taking medicineC. Seeing a doctorD. Being happy all the time43. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Eat healthy foods.B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.D. Have a rest after workingfor a while.44. What do the underlined words UV rays mean?A. 沙尘B. 闪电C. 紫外线D. 超声波45. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of eye careB. Ways of eye exercisesC. Ways of Being HappyD. Ways of Being Healthy非选择题四、单词拼写(10*1’=10’)A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词46.The box is____________________(锁着的), so we don’t know what’s in it.47.The police__________________(搜索)the man and found a gun inside his pocket.48.We all know that one hundred year isa___________________(世纪).49.My daughter is very clever but sometimes sheis_______________(粗心的).50.The young man likes____________________(打架), so nobody likes to make friends with him.B.根据首字母及上下文提示补全单词，完成短文。