英语连系动词的分类
英语连系动词的分类
状态系动词 表像系动词 持续系动词 变化系动词
感官系动词
终止ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ动词
(1) 状态系动词:只有be一词
• She is always like that. 她总是那样。
• I am used to going about alone. 我习惯于独来独往。
• These shoes are too tight for me. 这双鞋我穿太小。
• He looks honest, but actually he's a rogue. 他看起来很老实,实际他 是一个坏蛋。 • Everybody feels contented. 每个人都感到很满足。 • It sounds a good idea. 这听起来是个好主意。
(5) 变化系动词:表示主语变成什么样,主要有 become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run
(6) 终止系动词:主要有prove, turn out(结果是, 证明是) 等
• His story proved false. 他讲的情况原来是假的。
• His advice proved sound. 他的劝告证明是对的。
• My intuition turned out to be correct. 我的直觉证明是对的。
• He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。
• We get wiser as we get old. 随着年岁的增长,我们也变得聪明些了。 • His cold was growing worse. 他的感冒越来越严重了。 • When she saw this, she turned red. 她看到这,脸红了。
• He appeared quite well. 他显得身体相当好。
(4) 感官系动词:表示“……起来”,有feel(摸起来,感
觉) , smell(闻起来) , sound(听起来) , taste(尝起来,吃起 来) 等。
• This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布摸起来很软。
持续系动词:表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要 有keep, remain, stay, rest, lie, stand。
• I hope you’ll keep fit. 我希望你身体好。 • Please stay seated. 请继续坐着。 • The door remained closed. 门仍然关着。
(3) 表像系动词:表示“看起来好像”,主要有 seem, appear, look等。
• He looks tired. 他看起来很累。 • He seems (to be) quite happy. 他好像很快活。
• The doctor seemed very capable. 那医生似乎很能干。