九年级下册知识点总结Module1 TravelUnit1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi.1. welcome back 欢迎回来2. not bad 还不错3. be full of 充满=be filled with4. over = more. than 超过、多于5. because of + 名词/ 代词/动名词because +句子6. fly back to +地名飞回某地7. a bit late 有点晚 a bit of + 不可数名词8. fly direct to Hong Kong 直飞香港9. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事10. take a boat to sp. = go to sp. by boat 坐船去某地have quite a good time 玩得很高兴11. tour the city v. = take a tour to the city n. 环城市旅行12. go for a walk 去散步13. had better do sth. 最好做某事14. at the end of the term 在学期末15. nothing to worry about 没什么担心的16. as long as 只要; 和……一样长17. the school-leavers’ party 毕业生晚会18. look forward to+ sth. / doing sth. 盼望(做）某事Unit 2 It’s a long story.1. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别say hello to sb. 向某人问候2. take care 多保重care for:喜欢care about:关心take care = be careful 小心、注意take care of sb. / sth. 照顾某人/ 保管某物3. get on 上（车）get off 下（车）4. Be afraid +that从句恐怕be afraid of +名词/代词/动名词害怕/担心be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. take one’s seat 就坐；坐某人的座位have /get sth. ready: 把某物准备好Please have your tickets ready.请把票准备好。
6. have a look at sth. = take a look at sth. = look at sth. 看一看某物7. I see the problem. 我发现问题了。
I see. 我明白了。
8. How stupid of me.！我真笨！= How stupid I am! How + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 某人因做了某事而显得怎样How careless of you to make this mistake.9. wait a moment 等一会儿for a moment 一会儿at that moment 在那时a moment ago 刚才at any moment任何时候 a moment later片刻之后10. 1). That’s very good of you. 你真好。
It’s / That’s + 形容词+ of sb. to do sth. 表示人的性格或品质，这类形容词有：kind, good, nice, clever, polite, careless等。
It’s kind of you to help me with the work.2). 若形容词仅仅是描述事物, 不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价时，用for sb.,这类形容词有：difficult, easy, hard, important, dangerous等。
It’s difficult for us to finish the work.11. go past 经过12. sb. be surprised to do sth.某人惊奇做某事sb. be surprised at sth.某人对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是in surprise 惊奇地, 是副词性短语，修饰动词13. take off 脱下(反义词) → put on穿上take off 起飞14. make sb. / oneself + adj.(形容词) 使某人/某人自己怎样The news made her happy.15. make sb./oneself done (heard /understood)使某人/ 某人自己被（听见/ 理解）The teacher made himself understood in class.16. It’s a long story. 说来话长。
（口语）17. 1) offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物2) provide sb. With sb. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某物给某人Module 2 EducationUnit 1 They don’t sit in rows.1. What is…like? …是什么样的？/…怎么样？What are English school like?英国学校什么样？What’s the weather like today?2. a bit /a little/much/even + 形容词或副词的比较级 a little earlier much better3. wear a jacket and tie 穿夹克衫系领带4. sit in rows 坐成排5. sports ground 运动场6. Enjoy /like doing sth. 喜欢做某事7. one day 某一天(过去/将来)8. Play with 和…玩9. mean doing sth. 意味着做某事mean to do sth. 打算/意图做某事Unit2-Unit3 What do I like best about school?1. How do you like …？= What do you think of …？你觉得…怎么样？2. far (away) from sp. 离某地多远3. primary school 小学secondary school 中学4. be present at 出席be absent from 缺席5. last (for) + 一段时间持续…6. have a break = have /take a rest 休息一下7. two more lessons = another two lessons 还有两节课8. instead of + sth. /doing sth. 代替，而不是9. in the country = in the countryside 在农村，在乡下10. parents’ meeting 家长会11. once a term 一学期一次12. above all 首先，是重要的是13. do well in 在……方面做得好14. ask for one’s advice 征求某人的建议take/follow one’s advice 接受/听从某人的建议15.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是16. teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself自学Module3 Life now and thenUnit1 They sometimes work harder.1. nearly = almost 几乎；差不多2. know …about 了解关于…的情况3. There is less fear of 很少害怕4. get ill 生病5. take /do exercise=play sports 做锻炼6. used to do sth.过去常常做某事There used to be 曾经有7. suppose that 从句猜想；认为suppose sb. to be 认为某人是be supposed to do sth. =should do sth. 应该做某事You are not supposed to play basketball here.8. That’s because… 那是因为… That’s why … 那就是…的原因9. the number of +可数名词复数…的数量（数目、人数）,其作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
a number of +可数名词复数许多的，其作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
10. in one’s free time = in one’s spare time = when sb. be free 在某人的业余时间11. speak up 大点声说12. the deaf 失聪的人the blind 盲人Unit 2-Unit3 I think life is better today.1. all one’s life 终生，一辈子all day (long) 整天all the year round 整年2. in the winter cold or in the summer heat 无论是寒冷的冬天还是火热的夏天3. a loving mother 一位慈祥的妈妈4. go out to work 出去工作5. a full-time job 一份全职工作 a part-time job 一份兼职工作6. afford to do sth. 有足够的钱做某事afford to buy sth. 买得起某物7. what’s more 而且；更重要的是8. play a role/part in (doing) sth. 在（干）某事上起作用9. have a good education 接受良好的教育10. be/get married to sb. 与某人结婚11. be happy/glad to do sth. 高兴/乐意做某事12. be busy doing sth. = be busy with sb. 忙于（做）某事13. though 可是，不过；然而（位于句末）14. Generally speaking = in general 一般而言15. satisfying adj. 令人满意的be satisfied with … 对…满意satisfy v. 使……满意Module 4 Rules and suggestionsUnit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.1. pay attention to sth. /doing sth. 注意（做）某事2. for a moment 一会儿3.set off/out= start off /out 出发，动身set off for sp. 动身去某地4. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人应该做某事make a suggestion 提建议5. whenever = no matter when 无论什么时候6. close to = next to = near 靠近7. hurt oneself 伤着某人自己8. keep together 聚在一起，不分散9. be/ get lost 迷路10. go off = leave 离开；熄灭；变质11. on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自地12. Start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事13. be careful of /with sth. 小心某物be careful of doing sth. 小心做某事be careful to do sth. 做某事小心14. come on 过来；赶快；加油15. To start /begin with 起初，开始的时候begin/start with 以……开始16. get + adj. 变得（强调变化）get yellowUnit 2-Unit3 We must keep the camp clean.1. watch out = look out = be careful 小心，当心2. Watch out for sb. /sth. 当心某人/某物3. the three of us 我们三个人(总共三人) three of us 我们中的三个(我们不止三人)4. fall asleep 入睡5. In the middle of the night = at midnight 在午夜6. noise n. 噪音- noisy adj. 吵闹的-noisily adv. 吵闹地make a noise 制造噪音7. look out of … 从…往外看Don’t look out of the window in class.8. Open adj. 开着的；营业的-- closed adj. open v. 打开；开业–close v.9. in a tree (外来的物)在树上on a tree (树本身长的的东西)在树上10. put up 建造；搭起；举起11. from a long way away 从很远的地方12. tidy up 收拾；整理；使整洁13. reach out 伸出(手或臂) reach out for sth. 伸手去够某物reach sp. 到达某地14. look up 抬头；向上看；查找，查阅15. a piece of wood 一块木头in the woods 在树林16. every time = each time 每次；每当(引导时间状语从句)17. My blood went cold. 我全身发冷。