九年级英语下册全册知识点总结Unit1《How can we become good learners?》【短语归纳】1.have conversation with sb.同某人谈话2.too…to…太……而不能3.the secret to……的秘诀4.be afraid of doing sth./be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事5.look up查阅6.repeat out loud大声跟读7.make mistakes in在……方面犯错误8.connect……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9.get bored感到厌烦10.be stressed out焦虑不安的11.pay attention to注意;关注12.depend on取决于;依靠13.the ability to do sth..做某事的能力14.first of all首先15take notes做笔记,做记录16.enjoy doing sth.16.native speaker说本族语的人17.make up组成、构成18.be angry with sb.对某人生气19.each other彼此20.too many:许多,修饰可数名词too much:许多,修饰不可数名词much too:太,修饰形容词21.change…into…将...变为...22.with the help of sb.==with one's help在某人的帮助下pare…to…:把…与…相比(compare with拿…和…比较)【单元知识点】1.by+doing:通过……方式2.talk about谈论,议论,讨论The students often talk about movie after class.学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb=talk with sb与某人说话3.提建议的句子:①What/how about+doing sth.?做…怎么样?What/How about going shopping?②Why don't you+do sth.?你为什么不做…?Why don't you go shopping?③Why not+do sth.?为什么不做…?Why not go shopping?④Let's+do sth.让我们做…吧。
如:Let's go shopping⑤Shall we/I+do sth.?我们/我…好吗?Shall we/I go shopping?4.a lot许多,常用于句末。
如:I eat a lot.我吃了许多。
5.too…to:太…而不能常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+to do sth.I'm too tired to say anything.我太累了,什么都不想说。
6.aloud,loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak,talk,laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
如:She told us to speak a little louder.她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。
如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.他不当众大声谈笑。
7.not…at all一点也不,根本不如:I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all.我非常喜欢牛奶,我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
8.be/get excited about sth.对…感兴奋9.①end up doing sth:终止做某事,结束做某事The party ended up singing.晚会以唱歌而结束。
②end up with sth.以…结束(注意介词with)The party ended up with her singing.晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
11.also也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间either也(用于否定句)常在句末too也(用于肯定句)常在句末12.make mistakes犯错如:I often make mistakes.我经常犯错。
make a mistake犯一个错误如:I have made a mistake.我已经犯了一个错误。
ugh at sb.笑话;取笑(某人)如:Don't laugh at me!不要取笑我!14enjoy doing sth.喜欢做…乐意做…enjoy oneself过得愉快15one of+(the+形容词最高级)+名词复数形式:…其中之一She is one of the most popular teachers.她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
16It's+形容词+(for sb.)to do sth:(对于某人来说)做某事…It's difficult(for me)to study English.对于我来说学习英语太难了17practice doing练习做某事She often practice speaking English.她经常练习说英语。
18.decide to do sth.决定做某事LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing.李雷已经决定去北京。
19.unless假如不,除非:引导条件状语从句You will fail unless you work hard.假如你不努力你会失败。
20.deal/do with处理如:I dealt with a lot of problem.21.worry about sb./sth.担心某人/某事Mother worried about his son just now.妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
22.go by(时间)过去.如:Two years went by.两年过去了。
23.see sb/sth doing看见某人正在做某事(如果是看到正在做什么,要用动词ing形式,考的较多的也是动词ing形式)see sb/sth do看见某人在做某事She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。
24.regard…as…:把…看作为…如:The boys regarded Anna as a fool.这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
25.instead代替用在句末,副词instead of sth/doing sth:代替,而不是I will go instead of you.我将代替你去。
Unit2《I think that moon cakes are delicious!》【短语归纳】1.the Lantern Festival元宵节2.the Dragon Boat Festival端午节3.the Water Festival泼水节4.be fun to watch看着很有意思5.eat five meals a day一天吃五餐6.put on five pounds体重增加了五磅7.in two weeks两星期之后8.be similar to...与.......相似17.end up最终成为;最后处于18.share sth.with sb.与……分享……19.as a result结果20.one,..the other...(两者中的)一个……另一个21.take sb.out for dinner带某人出去吃饭22.dress up乔装打扮23.haunted house鬼屋31.call out大声呼喊32.remind sb.of使某人想起33.sound like听起来像34.treat sb.with.用/以…对待某人35.the beginning of new life新生命的开始36give sb.sth.给某人某物;把某物给某人37.plan to do sth.计划做某事38refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事重点句子1.I think that they’re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。
2.What do you like about…?What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival?关于端午节,你最喜欢什么?3.What a great day!多么美好的一天!4.I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。
5.How+adj./adv.+主+谓!How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!龙舟队多棒啊!6.What do/does+sb.+think of sth.?What does Wu Yu think of this festival?吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样?【单元知识点】1.What+a(n)+形容词+可数名词的单数形式(+主语+谓语+其他)!2.How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其他)!……多么……!3.be going to……将要/打算……4.in+时间段在……后5one of+名词复数形式……之一【语法归纳】一、宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
三大考点:引导词、时态和语序。
①由连接词+主语+谓语构成常由下面的一些词引导:②由that引导表示陈述意义that可省略He says(that)he is at home.他说他在家里。
③由if,whether引导表示一般疑问意义(是否、已否、对否等)I don’t know if/whether Wei Hua likes fish.我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。
④由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词)引导表示特殊疑问意义Do you know what he wants to buy?你知道他想要买什么吗?⑤从句时态要与主句一致当主句是一般现在时,从句根据情况使用任何时态当主句是一般过去时,从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)He said(that)he was at home.他说他在家里。