当前位置:文档之家› 《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词的知识点

一、选择题1.A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A.is;are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are2.In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A.to cry; to cry B.cry; cryC.to cry; cry D.cry; to cry3.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are 4.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling5.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are6.These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A.well B.wonderfully C.nice D.bad 7.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live 8.The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt9.I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA.do B.does C.have D.has 10.—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A.calling; anything wrong B.call; anything wrongC.calling; wrong anything D.call; wrong anything11.— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A.Does; think B.Do ; think C.Do; thinks12.Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A.success; success B.successful; successC.success; successful D.successful; succeed13.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A.am B.is C.are D.be 16.—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A.So have I B.So am I C.Neither have I D.Nor am I 17.—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A.hears B.looks C.sounds D.listens 18.—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA.are; am B.are; come C.do; come 19.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 20.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing 21.Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A.is; her B.are; them C.are; her D.is; them 22.Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is . D.are; is 23.When did your father your mother?A.marry B.marry to C.marry with D.get married 24.A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A.are strict with B.is strict with C.are strict in25.—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A.Does; are all B.Do; are allC.Does; all are D.Is; all are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:许多游客正在参观我们的学校。

他们的数量大约是180人。

考查主谓一致及be动词。

is是,单数;are是,复数,根据第一个空前面的A number of visitors“许多游客”可知,be动词要用复数形式,排除A和C,由第二个空前面的主语the number of them“他们的数量”,谓语动词要用单数形式,排除D,故选B。

2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】考点:非谓语动词【详解】句意:在过去,他经常把妹妹弄哭,但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。

make sb do sth使某人做某事;sb be made to do sth某人被使得做某事。

3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗?——不,我不喜欢,但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。

他非常喜欢烹饪。

此处用助动词代替动词,用来表示刚提到的动作,以避免重复,排除C和D;主语是my twin brother,第三人称单数,助动词用第三人称单数形式does。

故选A。

4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】考查:非谓语动词【详解】句意:色彩可以改变我们的心情,让我们感到快乐或悲伤,充满活力或疲倦。

短语make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事;用省略to的不定式做宾补;故选A。

5.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一张我家漂亮全家福。

考查倒装和be动词。

分析句子可知,此句主语是a nice photo of my family,表单数,所以需用表单数的be动词。

故选C。

6.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这些鸡翅尝起来不错。

我想要更多。

考查感官动词的用法及形容词辨析。

well好,副词;wonderfully精彩地;nice好的;bad 坏的。

taste是感官系动词,其后接形容词作表语,排除AB;根据题干中“I want more.”可知鸡翅尝起来很好,排除D。

故选C。

7.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。

考查宾语从句。

hope后要么直接接动词不定式作宾语,要么接宾语从句。

此处是省略引导词that的宾语从句,此处缺从句的谓语,所以用情态动词+动词原形作谓语,又此处不构成虚拟语气,所以排除D,故选B。

8.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:老师的微笑使我感觉好多了。

考查动词的固定搭配,feel感觉;to feel(feel的不定式);feeling(feel的动名词);felt (feel的过去式和过去分词)。

分析句子结构,本题考查make sb do sth使某人做某事。

所以用不带to的不定式。

故选A。

9.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我没有棒球,但是Alan有。

考查助动词。

do做,实意动词;也可以作助动词;does是do的第三人称单数形式;have 有,实意动词;has有,是have的第三人称单数形式。

句子的主语是Alan,第三人称单数形式,故先排除A和C。

does为助动词,代指上句话中的“have”。

D选项中has是及物动词,后面缺少宾语。

故选B。

10.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——听!我听见有人在呼救。

——有什么不对劲吗?考查感官动词和形容词做定语修饰不定代词的用法。

听到某人干某事hear sb do/doing sth;根据句中Listen!听的提示,说明听到的动作正在进行,所以感官动词hear应用hear sb doing sth结构,故排除B、D项;当有形容词wrong修饰不定代词anything时,形容词必须后置,故排除C项,故选A。

11.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——你表妹和她的朋友们喜欢历史吗?——是的,他们认为它很有趣。

考查助动词和一般现在时。

think认为,根据第一个空后面的your cousin and her friends可知,应该用助动词do,排除A,由第二个空前面的they可知,应该用动词原形,排除C,故选B。

12.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:努力工作能给你带来成功,但如果你懒惰,你就不会成功。

考查名词和形容词辨析。

success成功,名词;succeed 成功,动词;successful成功的,形容词。

相关主题