2018年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A．听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
1．How did Susan do in the 100-meter race？2．Where did the old man live？3．Why did they punish Peter yesterday？4．Which is the man the speaker is talking about？5．What do people eat with in this country？B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对．话听两遍。
6．What is the weather like？A．Rainy．B．Windy．C．Sunny．7．What is Lily's dress made of？A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．Paper．8．Which robot does the woman like better？A．The one with a square head．B．The one with a round face．C．The one with green eyes．9．Where does the conversation probably take place？A．On a bus．B．On a train．C．On a plane．10．How long did it take the woman to get home from France？A．3 hours．B．11 hoursC．14 hours．11．（1）What does the man think of Tina？A．A shy girl．B．A confident girl．C．An unfriendly girl．12．How can Tina start a conversation according to the man？A．By making small talk．B．By singing a song．C．By keeping smiling．13．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Father and daughter．C．Mother and son．14．Who are their new neighbors？A．The Browns．B．A young couple．C．A big family．15．When did the Browns put their house on the market？A．Several days ago．B．Several weeks ago．C．several years ago．C．听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。
独白听两遍。
听第一篇独白，回答第16-20小题。
16．Steven visited his grandma．A．once a monthB．twice a monthC．three times a month17．Steven didn't like the sweaters because．A．they were too smallB．they were for adultsC．They made him look funny18．Steven lived in a small flat．A．aloneB．with his parentsC．with his classmates19．Steven feltwhen his grandma asked about his sweaters．A．angryB．easyC．awkward20．In fact，Steven's sweaters．A．were stolenB．were given awayC．were thrown away听第二篇独白，回答第21-25小题。
21．Peppa Pig，a British cartoon，has been translated into languages．A．14B．40C．8022．are fond of the cartoon．A．Only adultsB．Only young childrenC．Both children and adults．parks （主题）visitors cannot havein the Peppa theme ，According to the passage．23．A．a horse rideB．a balloon rideC．a boat ride24．The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for．A．the Year of the DogB．the Year of the PigC．the Year of the Tiger25．The passage is mainly about．A．what Peppa Pig likesB．how popular Peppa Pig isC．why kids like Peppa PigD．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到的市一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。
请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
短文听两遍。
Li Shizhen and Bencao GangmuDate of Li's birth：July 3rd，26Li's life experience：★27 the national exam three times and turned to medicine★Cured（治愈）the son of the Prince of Chu★got a government position；read medical books and found 28 in some of them★wrote a book providing 29 and clear information on medicineBencao Gangmu：★Introduction of more than 1，800Chinese medical plants★Description of the type，form，taste，30 and use of 1，094medical plants二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）31．____ new study says that going to___bed late is harmful to our health．A．/，/B．A，/C．A，theD．The，the32．The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed．A．room，roomB．room，roomsC．rooms，roomD．rooms，rooms33．- How soon will we get the offer from a new high school？-_____ about two months．（）A．InB．ForC．AmongD．During34．Boxing Day，the 26th of December，got_____name from a time when many rich families gave boxesof gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas．A．it'sB．itsC．one'sD．one35．According to a survey，four out of five women do housework at home，but only______of men woulddo it．A．four fifthB．four fifthsC．two fifthD．two fifths36．-My grandpa practices playing the guitar______ in the university for the elderly every day．．-cool! It's never too old to learnA．hardB．hardlyC．greatD．greatly37．China is getting more and more independent of Western technology，_____ it is leading in many fields，such as the self-driving car industry．A．/B．orC．butD．and38．It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong_____to more than 1，000so far．A．increaseB．increasedC．has increasedD．will increase39．-What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea？-Wonderful．I've never seen a movie_____than it．A．more excitedB．more excitingC．most excitedD．most exciting40．-I saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night．-Oh，I ____a football match of the Russia World Cup．A．watchedB．was watchedC．am watchingD．was watching41．-Yuan Longping，a famous Chinese scientist，is now doing research on sea rice．-If farmers____ start planting rice in salty water，China's food supply will surely rise．A．canB．can'tC．mustD．mustn't42．After long years of war，many people in Syria are homeless．I think it important_____ a peaceful world．A．buildB．not buildC．to buildD．not to build43．Many shops in China_____to shut down as a new law against ivory（象牙）trade came into effect onJanuary 1st，2018．A．orderedB．didn't orderC．were orderedD．weren't ordered44．-Could you tell me_____you'd like me to pay you？-You'd better use mobile payment．I don't care____it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay．A．how，whetherB．how，whyC．what，whetherD．what，why45．-Would you mind my turning up the TV？The New Year concert has just begun．-_________．Just go ahead．（）A．Please don'tB．Better notC．I'm afraid notD．Of course not三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。