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人称代词主宾格

英语人称代词用法口诀张志华人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。

主格动词前做主,动词介词后宾格。

You和it主宾同,其他主宾须分清。

人称代词并列现,尊重他人礼当先。

单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。

若把错误责任担,第一人称我靠前。

说明:英语人称代词是用来表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的代词。

英语人称代词有单复数和主宾格的变化。

详见下表:用法:1.人称代词主格用来作主语,一般放在谓语动词之前。

例如: I am from China.我来自中国。

We are good friends.我们是好朋友。

He often plays basketball on the playground.他经常在操场上打篮球。

2.人称代词宾格用来作宾语,放在动词或介词的后面。

例如:Mr.Wang teaches us English.王老师教我们英语。

Let me help you.让我来帮你。

What’s wrong with him ?他怎么了?3.两个或两个以上的人称代词并列作主语时,排列顺序为:单数人称二、三、一,复数人称一、二、三。

例如:You ,she and I are good friends.我,你和她都是好朋友。

We,you and they all like music.我们,你们和他们都喜欢音乐。

4.当I 与其他词语一起并列作主语时,I要放在后面,但承认错误时,I要放在前面。

例如:She and I are in the same school.她和我在同一个学校。

I and he make mistakes.我和他犯了错误。

人称代词练习:________(我) am a teacher.My father is talking with _______(我)._______(他) often plays basketball after school._______(他的) teacher is good._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).Please pass_____(我们) the ball._______(他们) are listening to the radio.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)_______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow. _______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small. _______(他) often plays basketball after school._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too.My book is blue. _________(you) is red.Our chair is better than _________ ( they).I will give the presents to________(they).These books are________(I), and those are____(you).My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)?Can you show _______(I) your book?It’s time for ______(they) to go home.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.These are not your desks. They are _____(our).This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。

My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。

Who is there? It’s _____. 是谁啊?是我。

Come with _____. 跟我来。

______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。

______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。

I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。

These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。

_____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。

Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。

This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。

Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______.那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。

_____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。

Our school is here, and _______ is there.我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。

Whose bike is this? It’s ______ (= _____ ______).这是谁的自行车?是她的。

Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。

一;用适当的代词填空。

1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______.2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks.3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on.4.Who is that over here? It is_______.5.The old man lives by ______.6.I am sure I can do it all by _______.7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.9.What are ______jobs? They are students.10.We think to _________.11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______.12.It is perfume, I made it __________.13.Look at ____. She is very well.14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______.15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______.16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well.17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too.18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test.19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday?20.She wants to buy a car of _____own.二:选择填空.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.A. She , sheB. She , herselfC. Her, herselfD. Her. she3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________.A. hersB.sheC. herD. herself4.Would you like _____for super?A: something Chinese B:Chinese somethingC: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything5.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.A. SheB. She’sC. HersD. Her6.——Who taught you English last year?——Nobody taught me . I taught ______.A. meB. myselfC. mineD. I7.That bike is _________?A.he B. him C. his D. it8. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn”t like it.A. they, themB. them , theyC. themselves , theirD. theirs, they。

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