高考英语作文话题-语言与学习-范文+详解（全）[话题解读]“语言与学习”是高中英语新课标24话题之一，也是高考常考的话题之一。

本话题包括英美英语的差异、英语和文化、语言学习的困难和策略、语言和交际的态度、学习方法和学习策略等方面。

这些话题与学生的日常学习密切相关，通过这些话题的学习和考查，可以让学生了解西方语言的特点及其语言背后的文化差异，研究学习方法和策略，激发学生学习外语的热情，促进他们的身心健康。

[高考探究]近几年高考英语中本话题常以听力、阅读理解、完形填空和书面表达的形式来进行考查，例如2016年四川卷完形填空；2016年浙江卷阅读理解C、D两篇；2016年北京卷阅读理解A、D两篇；2016年江苏卷阅读理解A篇和天津卷阅读理解A篇；2015年天津卷阅读理解C篇；2014年新课标全国卷Ⅰ阅读理解D篇；2012年四川卷书面表达等。

假如你是李夏。

你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发帖，希望有人能帮助她提高普通话(Mandarin)水平，她可以教英语作为回报。

请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电子邮件。

1．表达你给她提供帮助的意愿；2．说明你能胜任辅导的理由；3．给出讲好普通话的两点建议；4．提出你学习英语的具体需求。

佳作欣赏Hi Sharon，This is Li Xia.I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin.I think I can help you with Mandarin.In my class my Mandarin is the best，and I won the first prize in a contest last month.Besides，I often teach my English teacher who comes from America Mandarin in my spare time.If you want to speak Mandarin well.First，you should read more and watch more Chinese TV programmes.Second，you should often talk with Chinese people so that you can improve your oral Chinese.In this way I think you can make great progress in your Mandarin.I’m glad that you can also help me with my English.It is just what I want.We can communicate in both English and Chinese.I’m free on weekends，so we can contact at that time.I’m eager to improve my oral English.I think I can improve it with your help.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Xia名师点睛本文内容充实，要点完整，层次分明，条理清楚，用词准确。

作者能用变化多样的句式表达出所有要点，具有较强的信息整合能力。

本文出现的高级词汇：the best，besides，be eager to，with one’s help等，及文章中的高级句式：定语从句、结果状语从句、表语从句等，都让文章增色不少。

话题单词1．absorb vt.吸收；理解；使全神贯注；吸引(注意)2．approach v．接近；靠近；n.接近；方法；途径3．course n．课程；过程4．difficulty n．困难，困境5．explain vt.解释，说明→explanation n．解释；讲解；说明6．express v．表达；表示7．gradually adv.逐渐地→gradual adj.逐渐的23．expression n．表达；表示；表情；词语，措辞24．grasp vt.领会；掌握25．fluently adv.流利地26．frequently adj.频繁地→frequent adj.频繁的27．memorize v．记忆28．pronunciation n．发音→pronounce vt.& vi.发音29．recognize v．辨认出；承认；识别30．scan vt.& vi.扫读；浏览31．sentence n．句子32．shortcoming n．缺点，短处33．shortly adv.不久；简单地，扼要地34．skim vt.& vi.跳读；略读35．spelling n．拼写；拼法36．standard n．& adj.标准(的)37．straight adj.笔直的；正直的；adv.直接地；坦率地38．stress n．重音39．term n．术语；条目40．usage n．使用；用法41．vocabulary n．词汇42．wonderful adj.精彩的；了不起的语境活用[用所给词的正确形式填空]1．Sitting on a sofa in her room，Welty，a slim figure in a simple gray dress，looked pleased with this explanation(explain)．(2016·全国Ⅲ) 2．The specific expression(express) of anger differs from person to person based on biological and cultural forces.(2014·江苏)3．Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigswhich gradually(gradual) turned into chopsticks.(2016·全国Ⅲ) 4．Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately(accurate)．(2014·重庆)5．Although these measures are not effective(effect) forever，they are vital for now.(2016·北京)6．It can be learned from the passage that literature can enrich(rich) your spiritual life.(2014·福建)7．As a diligent student in my class，I have a good knowledge of English and can express my thoughts and opinions clearly and fluently(fluency) with foreigners.(2015·陕西)8．When he was alive，he did all the repairjobs wonderfully(wonderful)．(2014·重庆)话题短语1．at present目前；现在2．attach importance to重视3．because of因为；由于4．come up提出；走近5．form the habit of养成……的习惯6．have a good command of精通7．have a good knowledge of通晓8．insist on坚持9．keep/bear...in mind记住……10．look up查阅；向上看11．make progress取得进步12．make full use of充分利用13．pick up(偶然)学得；拾起，捡起；接收14．put...to use使用……15．such as例如；像语境活用[运用上述短语完成片段]1．At present(现在) many students 2.attach importance to(重视)studying English.In order to 3.have a good command of(精通) it，you should4.make full use of(充分利用) every chance to5.put English to use(使用英语) in daily life.If you want to6.make progress(取得进步) in English，you must7.form a good habit(养成一个好习惯)8.such as(例如) keeping words and expressions in mind(记住单词和短语)and9.looking up the words that you don’t know in the dictionary.经典句式1．be supposed to doWe are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.我们理应学好英语，因为精通英语意味着在将来有更多的机会。

仿写大学期间理应是学生自主性成长和发展成年个性的一个重要阶段。

(2016·北京)The college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy and the development of adult identity.2．疑问词＋不定式There are several tips on how to learn English well.Firstly，you should spare no effort to read interesting English news，which can help you increase your interest in English.有几条学好英语的建议。