×
qan× qian√
×
qin
×
qun
qang× qiang√
×
qing
qong× 看见鱼眼就擦去 qiong√ 。（写法改变，
×
xi
×
xu
×
×
×
xao× xiao√
×
xiu
xie xue
×
xan× xian√
×
xin
×
xun
xang× xiang√
×
xing
xong× xiong√
读音不变）
zh
zha
声 母a
b ba
单韵母
前鼻韵母
后鼻韵母
o
e
i
u
ü
ai 哀
ei
ui 微
ao 凹
ou 欧
iu 优
ie 椰
üe 约
er
an 安
en 恩
in 音
un 温
ü n 晕
ang 昂
en g
ing 英
ong 翁
bo be× bi bu × bai bei × bao × × bie × × ban ben bin × × bang beng bing ×
t
ta
to× tuo√
te
ti
tu
× tai × tui
tao tou × tie × × tan
×
× tun × tang teng ting tong
n
na
no× nuo√
ne
ni
nu
nü nai nei ×
nao

× niu nie nüe × nan
× nin × × nang neng ning nong
备注
p pa
po pe× pi pu × pai pei × pao pou × pie × × pan pen pin × × pang peng ping ×
m ma
mo me× mi mu × mai mei × mao mou × mie × × man men min × × mang meng ming ×
l
la
lo× luo√
le
li
lu lü lai lei ×
lao lou liu lie lüe × lan
× lin lun × lang leng ling long
g
ga
go× guo√
ge
×
gu × gai gei gui gao gou × × × × gan gen × gun × gang geng ×
zho× zhuo√
zhe
zhi
zhu
× zhai × zhui zhao zhou
×
× × × zhan zhen × zhun × zhang zheng ×
zhong
ch
cha
cho× chuo√
che
chi
chu
× chai × chui chao chou
×
× × × chan chen × chun × chang cheng ×
gong
k
ka
ko× kuo√
ke
×
ku × kai × kui kao kou × × × × kan ken × kun × kang keng ×
kong
h
ha
ho× huo√
he
×
hu × hai hei hui hao hou × × × × han hen × hun × hang heng ×
cong
s
sa
so× suo√
se
si
su × sai × sui sao sou × × × × san sen × sun × sang seng ×
song
y ya
×
ye
yi
× yu × × ×
yao
you
×
×
yue
×
yan√ yuan√
×
yin × yun yang
× ying yong
w wa
f fa
fo fe× fi× fu × × fei × × fou × × × × fan fen × × × fang feng ×
×
d
da
do× duo√
de
di
du
× dai dei dui dao dou diu die × × dan
×
× dun × dang deng ding dong
z
za
zo× zuo√
ze
zi
zu × zai zei zui zao zou × × × × zan zen × zun × zang zeng ×
zong
c
ca
co× cuo√
ce
ci
cu × cai cei? cui cao cou × × × × can cen × cun × cang ceng ×
hong
j
ja× jia√
×
q
qa× qia√
×
x
xa× xia√
×
×
ji
×
ju
×
×
×
jao× jiao√
×
jiu
jie jue
×
jan× jian√
×
jin
×
jun
jang× jiang√
×
jing
jong× jiong√
j q x怪脾气，
×
qi
×
qu
×
×
×
qao× qiao√
×
qiu
qie que
wo × × wu × wai wei × × × × × × × wan wen × × × wang weng ×
×
①整体认读音节16个：用紫色黑体字标出。
②红色画×的表示：不可以这样拼。
③蓝色字体的表示：两拼拼不出来，需要借助i或者u来帮忙拼读，这样的是三拼音节。
chong
sh
sha
sho× shuo√
she
shi
shu
× shai shei shui shao shou
×
× × × shan shen × shun × shang sheng ×
shong
r×
× re ri × × × × rui rao rou × × × × ran ren × run × rang reng × rong