【英语】八年级英语下册完形填空练习题(含答案)经典1一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once there was an old woman who liked to make cookies(曲奇饼).She didn't have 1 to share them with,so she always gave them away to the children in the neighborhood.This continued for several years and the cookies became quite famous, 2 at Christmas time.The parents began to like the cookies as much as the children did,and the old woman's kitchen became very busy, so the children came to 3 .Then one Christmas the old woman became ill.There were no cookies,and there was no moneyto pay the doctor.The children were very 4 .Later they had a(n) 5 , that is,to make cookies from the old woman's recipe(食谱).So the children 6 a cookie store.Soon they had a very good cookie business and got 7 money to Pay the doctor.After the old woman got well,she was asked to become the manager(经理)of the store,selling special cookies 8 all the holidays of the year. 9 the old woman died,the children,now grown up,kept the cookie business alive(有生气的)in her name.Maybe life is like a Christmas cookie.The more you 10 it with your friends, the more you may enjoy it.1. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody2. A. hardly B. finally C. probably D. especially3. A. rest B. help C. ask D. eat4. A. tired B. lazy C. upset D. angry5. A. idea B. symbol C. program D. question6. A. sold B. found C. passed D. started7. A. no B. little C. all D. enough8. A. for B. from C. with D. after9. A. If B. So C. After D. Unless10. A. save B. share C. choose D. accept【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一个老妇人和其他人分享曲奇饼干的故事。
(1)考查对上下文的理解,根据She didn't have……to share them with,so she always gave them away to the children in the neighborhood可知她没有任何可以分享的人,所以她总是把它们给邻居的孩子,故选B。
(2)考查对上下文的理解,根据This continued for several years and the cookies became quite famous,……at Christmas time.可知这种状况持续了几年,曲奇变得非常有名,特别是圣诞节的时候,故选D。
(3)考查对上下文的理解,根据and the old woman's kitchen became very busy, so thechildren came to……可知这个老妇人的厨房变得非常的忙碌,所以这些孩子们去帮忙,故选B。
(4)考查对上下文的理解,根据The children were very……可知孩子们很沮丧,故选C。
(5)考查对上下文的理解,根据Later they had a(n)……,that is,to make cookies from the old woman's recipe可知然后他们有了一个主意,故选A。
(6)考查对上下文的理解,根据So the children ……a cookie store.可知所以孩子们开始一个曲奇商店,故选D。
(7)考查对上下文的理解,根据Soon they had a very good cookie business and got……money to Pay the doctor.可知不久他们的饼干生意很好并且得到了支付给医生的足够的钱,故选D。
(8)考查对上下文的理解,根据she was asked to become the manager(经理)of the store,selling special cookies……all the holidays of the year.可知她被要求成为商店的经理,为特殊的节日卖曲奇,故选A。
(9)考查对上下文的理解,根据.……the old woman died,the children,now grown up可知在这个老妇人去世之后,孩子们开始成长,故选C。
(10)考查对上下文的理解,根据The more you……it with your friends, the more you may enjoy it.可知你和你的朋友分享的越多,你会越享受,故选B。
【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用,主要考察介词动词名词等.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.并且联系上下文,选出合适的单词。
2.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My name is Paul.This happened to me when I was traveling in Paris.I was walking on the street when a man came up to me.“Do you speak English?”he asked.“Yes.”I said.Then he said he was a cook from Montreal,Canada.He told me he had a(n) 1 .“I'm here in Paris with my wife and our 2 children,and we don't have enough money for a hotel.My wife tried to get money from a cash machine(自动取款机),but she couldn't 3 the PIN number(密码).She used the wrong number three times,so the machine kept her card.Could you 4 me?”I wasn't sure,so I asked to see his passport(护照).“My passport is with my wife.She is tired,so she's 5 in a coffee shop with our three children.We only need $100 for the night,and I 6 I'll pay you back.”By this time the man was actually crying,so I thought he was telling the truth.I 7 to lend him the money.Then we went to a cash machine,and I gave him the money.He said thank you and left.I 8 saw him or heard from him again.I knew maybe his story wasn't true. 9 I felt like I had to help him at that time.What if he had some other difficulties that he just hoped to hide 10 anyone? Anyway, $100 wasn't that much and helping him made me feel peaceful.1. A. plan B. problem C. illness D. idea2. A. five B. four C. three D. two3. A. remember B. write C. change D. copy4. A. forget B. teach C. choose D. help5. A. waiting B. acting C. practicing D. working6. A. realize B. promise C. advise D. wonder7. A. missed B. hated C. agreed D. hurried8. A. still B. even C. only D. never9. A. So B. But C. Or D. And10. A. from B. under C. with D. into【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了保罗在巴黎旅行。