人教版八年级英语上册期末学情评估一、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)1. —I plan to make fruit salad. How much ____ do I need？—Two cups.A. honeyB. applesC. bananasD. food2. —How often do you play the game Glory of the King(《王者荣耀》)，Wang Fei?—____. I don't like it at all, and I think doing it is a waste of time.A. Twice a weekB. NeverC. Every dayD. Sometimes3. —Linda always gets good grades. How does she make it?—I think she is one of ____ students in our class.A. hard－workingB. more hard－workingC. most hard－workingD. the most hard－working4. —Mom, can I watch TV now?—No. You can't watch it ____ you finish your homework.A. becauseB. as long asC. afterD. until5. —____ are you going to be an astronaut?—I'm going to take science lessons and do more exercise.A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When6. —What will China be like in the future?—It will be stronger and stronger ____ 20 years.A. afterB. beforeC. inD. for7. —What do you think of the video lecture(视频讲座) from space by Wang Yaping?—It's wonderful! I hope ____ to space one day!A. to flyB. flyingC. flyD. flew8. —Would you like to spend time with me this weekend？—If I'm free, I ____.A. doB. didC. amD. will9. —Your hometown is more and more beautiful now!—Yes. There ____ more trees along two sides of the road next year.A. isB. is going to beC. areD. will be10. —Can you come to my party this evening?—____. I have to help my parents do housework.A. I'm afraid notB. Sure, I'd love toC. That sounds greatD. Certainly not二、完形填空(每小题1分，计15分)When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I __11__ my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could __12__ have that money.On my birthday my parents told me they had my __13__ outside in the back yard. At once (马上) I __14__ out quickly to the yard. There was my bike, __15__ it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn (破旧的) with age. How __16__ it was! I thought I hurt (伤害) my parents' feelings because I could see the disappointment (失望) __17__ their faces, and I was sure they could see it on mine. Although I was __18__，I got on the old bike and rode it. Also, I put on a smile (微笑), rode as fast as I could and didn't __19__.As time went by, I began to understand (明白) my parents. They gave me__20__ much more than just a rusty (生锈的) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about __21__. By now, I still remember this __22__ because giving a gift is not about money. It's about __23__ love you can feel from it. So, when you get a gift from someone, never mind __24__ it is. Do remember, the value (价值) of a gift that costs two dollars isn't __25__ than that of a gift that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.11. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told12. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly D. easily13. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card14. A. ran B. rode C. climbed D. took15. A. and B. because C. but D. or16. A. exciting B. interestingC. relaxingD. disappointing17. A. on B. in C. at D. for18. A. surprised B. excitedC. happyD. sad19. A. make up B. look backC. turn downD. come out20. A. anything B. nothingC. somethingD. everything21. A. love B. moneyC. friendshipD. future22. A. idea B. newsC. informationD. story23. A. how many B. how muchC. how longD. how often24. A. where B. why C. when D. what25. A. more B. most C. less D. least三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)AWhat kind of books do students in Sunshine Middle School like reading?Book sales in Sunshine Middle SchoolBOOK SALE26. Most girls in Sunshine Middle School like ____.A. storybooksB. history booksC. picture booksD. science books27. About ____ students like history books.A. 300B. 200C. 100D. 5028. Students can't go to the book sale on ____.A. FridayB. ThursdayC. TuesdayD. Monday29. What will happen if Lisa donates six books?A. She can get some CDs for free.B. She can get two books for free.C. She can buy some books cheaply.D. She can sell her books at a good price.30. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The book sale is in the dining hall.B. You can buy some video tapes at the book sale.C. Most boys enjoy storybooks and picture books.D. Jack, a primary school student, can go to the book sale.BA 90－year－old Kenyan grandmother is the world's oldest primary school student. Priscilla Sitienei is from a small village in Kenya. She is studying at the localprimary school to learn to read and write.Ms. Sitienei has spent most of her life working as a nurse. She wanted to be able to read and write so she could do well in her work. Sitienei said she never had a chance to go to school when she was younger. She said she knew she was old but she hoped she would set an example to children. She wants all the children in her village to study.When Ms. Sitienei first tried to go to school, the head teacher David did not think it was a good idea. Now he is very happy that Sitienei is at the school. David said,“I'm very proud (以……为骄傲) of her. She is loved by every pupil. They all want to learn and play with her. ” He also said, “She is doing well at her age. I can say I have seen a big difference in this school since she came. ”Sitienei had a message for children everywhere, saying, “I want to say to the children of the world，especially girls, that education will be your wealth(财富). ” She added，“With education，you can be whatever you want to be—a doctor or a pilot. ”31. Where is Priscilla Sitienei studying now?A. In a primary school.B. In a middle school.C. In a high school.D. In a university.32. Why is Priscilla Sitienei learning to read and write?A. She can do well in her work.B. She can teach her grandchildren.C. She can find a better job.D. She can set an example to children.33. What does David think of Sitienei now?A. She is too old to learn.B. She isn't happy at school.C. She is a good student.D. She is a good teacher.34. Which of the following is true?A. Sitienei still works as a nurse.B. Sitienei works hard at her lessons.C. Sitienei does better than other students.D. Sitienei doesn't like the head teacher.35. From the last paragraph，we know Sitienei agrees that ____.A. education is importantB. education is interestingC. everyone can be a doctorD. everyone can be a pilot四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，计10分)The “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策) started in July 2021. It hopes to help students have less learning burden(负担) by having less homework and fewer after－school classes. What do students think of this policy?“Our homework is clearly less than before，” said 13－year－old Zhang Hua from Beijing. “We don't need to buy more workbooks, and the exercises are mainly from the textbook. ”The boy said the teachers now taught much more slowly, and that students had enough time for things they were interested in. “My teachers also give us more time to learn from real life. For example，we went to study insects(昆虫) outside during a science class，” he added.For Han Xin, a middle school student from Tianjin, the best thing is that she can now spend more time on her favorite hobbies such as dancing and playing volleyball. “I also joined the photography club at the begi nning of this term. It's relaxing，” said Han.Both of the two students find there are fewer exams now. However, they don't think it's a good thing, “Exams make me study harder. Each exam shows what I learned and what my weak points(弱点) are，” Han said, “So me students now spend more time having fun when they finish their homework. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind(落在……后面) others. ”根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空词数不限。