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常见英语词组搭配

高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见agree to sth.同意agree on sth.就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth.请求ask sb. for sth.向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help向某人求助ask leave请假ask sb. for aday’s leave向某人请一天假ask for trouble自找麻烦ask sb. to do要求某人做某事ask to do请求做某事3. break break down出毛病,不运转break out爆发,突然发生break in插嘴,打断说break into闯入话break away from脱离,打破break off打断break up打碎break with与…断绝关系break through突破,冲跨break the law犯法4. bring bring about导致bring back带回,想起bring down降低,减少,使倒下bring forward提出bring on使前进bring in引来,引进bring to使苏醒bring out取出,显示bring up养育,培养bring through使度过困难,救活,穿越bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to anend使…结束bring around说服,使…改变主意bring sth under制服,镇压bring together使团结,使和解5. call call for请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon号召,拜访call out召集,大声叫call up召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call by顺道访问6. carry carry out进行,开展,执行carry on继续,开展carry back运回,拿回carry away运走,冲走carry off夺走,获得carry forward推进,发扬carry sth in one’sarms抱着carry sth about随身携带carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹carry sth toofar把某事做得过分7. catch catch up很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold着凉,伤风catch at试图抓住catch on抓住,理解catch up with赶上,超过8. come come about发生,实现,产生come back回来,想起来come down落下来come from出生于,来自come in进入,进来come on跟我来,加油come out出来,出版come along快点,来吧come to来到,达到,结果是come up走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across走过,偶然遇到come after跟着,跟随come over过来,胜过come by走过,经过come forth出现,显现come round苏醒come through安然度过come up to来到…跟前9. drive drive off赶走drive sb mad使某人发狂drive back赶回,开回drive out开出,消除,驱逐drive down压低drive in开进,努力地灌输drive in a taxi搭出租车drive at猛击,朝…努力drive sb home把…送回家drive away驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning搞卫生,大扫除do some cooking做饭do some shopping买东西do some washing洗衣服do one’s best尽力do a good deed做好事do right做得对do wrong做坏事,犯罪do business做买卖do experiments做实验do sb a favour帮助某一个忙do sb wrong使某人受委屈do with处理do up梳理do the bed铺床do the room收拾房间do the dishes洗碗碟do one’s hair做头发have sth to dowith 与…有关what to do怎么办How do you do?你好!11. find find out查明,发现,了解find oneself自我感觉find support得到支持find a mistake发现错误find the answer to找到…的答案find one’s way找到路径find sb in/ out发现某人(不)在家12. fight fight against为反对…而战斗fight with同…战斗fight for为…而战fight up勇敢战斗fight back回击fight on继续战斗fight it out决一雌雄13.getget on/along with与…相处get away逃离get back返回get down降下,下车get in进入,收割get in one’sway 妨碍某人,挡住去路get off下车,脱下get on上车get up起床get into进入,陷入get together聚集,联欢会get to know认识get about走动,传播get over爬过,克服get around消息传开get married结婚get close to接近get down to 开始做doing某事get in touch with与…取得联系,与…接触gethome/here/there到家/这里/那里14.gogo away离开go back回去go by经过,过去go on继续,发生go on doing继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth继续做某事go out熄灭,出去go in for参加,从事go over检查,复习14. go down下去,下沉go home回家gogo to bed上床,睡觉go for a walk去散步gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad变坏,坏掉go off走开go head用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into进入,参加go against反对,不利于go all out拼命干,尽最大努力15.givegive back归还,送还give up放弃give out分发,用完,耗尽give off发出give in屈服,让步,投降give a concert举行音乐会give away赠送give a lesson上课give a talk演讲,做报告give on e’slife献身give sb advice给某人一些建议give an example举例give sb a hand帮助give a loudlaugh 大笑一声give orders发出命令16. hand hand in交上,交进hand out分发,施舍hand on传下去hand over移交,让与hand back交还,归还Hands up!举起手来!Hands off!不许碰!17. have have to不得不,必须have sth on穿着,带着have sth done让人做某事have a headache头痛have a talk with sb与某人谈话have a word withsb与某人谈话have a few words with与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever发高烧have a seat坐下have a test参加考试have a day off休一天假have a good time玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind牢记18. hear from收到…的来信hear about/ of听说hearhear sb say听人说起hear a case审理案件won’t hear of不允许19. keep keep back保留,阻止keep up坚持,维持keep up with跟上,不落在后面keep on doing继续做某事keep…out of不让…进入keep in touchwith与…保持联系keep order维持秩序keep off让开keep a record作记录keep from忍住,阻止keep the secret保守秘密keep fit保持身体健康Keep of the grass!勿踏草地keep out不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into撞在某人身上knock down打掉,省掉knock off打掉,磕去21. lead lead to导致,导向,影响lead a … life过…生活lead into引入,导入22. learn learn from向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of听到learn sth well学好…learn sth byheart背下…learn how to do sth学习做某事23. leave leave for到…去leave off中断,不再做,脱掉leave out遗漏,排除,忽视leavealone不理会,不管,更不用说leave about乱扔,乱放leave sb with使某人留下leave a message留话leave sthbehind留下,忘带,放弃be left with被留下,被剩下24. let let in让进来let out发出,放出,泄漏let off让某人上岸或下车let alone不干涉,不管Let me see让我想想25. look look at看look after照料,照顾look for寻找look out当心look round四处看看look up查阅,仰视look on看待,旁观look forward to盼望look through仔细查看look into观察,调查,向里看look about环顾,察看look over仔细察看look like看起来像look ahead向前看,考虑未来look down俯视look back回顾look sb up and down上下打量look down upon轻视,看不起26.loselose one’s life丧生lose one’s way迷路lose heart灰心,失去信心lose weight减肥lose face丢脸lose sight of看不见lose a game输一局lose touch withsb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart失魂落魄27. make make up构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of用…制造be made from由…制造be made in在…地方制造be made up of由…组成,构成make out假装,辨认出make up for弥补make peace讲和make money赚钱make friendswith 和…交朋友make fun of取笑make tea沏茶make coffee煮咖啡make sentences造句make use of利用make faces扮鬼脸make a joke开玩笑make a fire生火make a living谋生make a mistake犯错误make a study of研究make a roundtrip 乘往返车make a drive for冲向make a searchfor寻找make an apology to向某人道歉make yourself at 请不要home客气make good marks取得好分数make a promise许诺make up one’s mind下定决心make one’s way排除困难前进make some difference有些关系,有些影响make no difference没有关系,没有影响28. meet meet with偶然遇到,符合29. move move in迁入move on继续向前移动move off离开,出发move about走来走去,搬来搬去30. open to有出口通向,open up解开,open承认开辟31. pass pass by经过pass away消失,去世,过去pass down往下传递pass through通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth付钱,支付,付出代价pay off还请pay back向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to注意pay a visit to参观,访问33. pick pick out选出,捡出pick up拾起,中途接人/带货pick oneself up从地下站起来pickcotton/apples摘棉花/苹果34.placeplace an order订购35.playplay with同…一起玩play with fire玩火play cards玩牌play the piano演奏钢琴play football踢足球play chess下棋play a joke on sb对某人开玩笑36. put put on穿,带上,上演put up挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off延期,推迟,拖延put into输入,使进入put away放好,收起来put sth down放下来,写下,记下put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out生产,扑灭,拿出put forward提出put up with 忍受put together形成,组成,聚集37.ringring back回电话ring up打电话ring off挂断电话,停止讲话38. run run away逃走,逃脱run across跑过,不期而遇run about游荡run after追赶,伺候run at突然袭击run down撞倒,耗尽run over撞倒,看一遍run off跑掉run out用完run out of缺乏,从…里跑出run a school开办学校39. say say yes to同意某人say no to拒绝某人say hello to与某打招呼say good-bye to与某人送别say out坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off送别see about查看,料理,考虑see into调查,看到…内容see to注意,办理see through看穿,看透see (to it)that注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for派人去叫/请send up把…往上送,发射send away发送,派遣,邮购send back退还,送还send out发送,派遣send a message捎信send a telegram发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off出发,动身set out to do sth开始,着手set up建立,创立,竖立set about doingsth开始,着手,试图set down放下,记下,写下,让…下车set fire to点火set free释放set an exampleto sb为某人树立榜样43. stand stand by站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand up起立stand at attention立正stand for代表,象征,主张stand against使靠着…站立,反对stand doing忍受做某事44. stay stay away不在家,外出stay out呆在户外stay behind留在后面stay up不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住stay with与…呆在一起,继续使用45. take take away拿走,移去take back拿回,回去,撤销take off脱掉,起飞take out取出,扣除take for认为,误以为take in接纳,欺骗,占有take up举起,从事,take down拿下占用take along带着take a taxi坐出租车take an exam参加考试take a picnic去野餐take medicine吃药take part in 参加tape apart拆开,严惩take measure采取措施take place发生take the place代替oftake a picture拍照take time to do抽出时间做某事take it easy别着急46. think about考虑think of想起,关think心think over仔细考虑think out想出,设计出I think so我是这么想的I don’t thinkso 我想不是这样的I think not我以为不47. turn turn in交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走turn into变成turn off关turn on开turn against背叛turn up向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside闪开turn away转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down翻下,关小turn out生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over把…翻过来turn to转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to过去常常be used to doingsth习惯于做某事use out用完,用坏use up用完,用尽be used for doing 被用作=be usedto do49. wait wait for等候wait on服侍,伺候50. write write down写下,记下write to写信给…write back回信write out写出。

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