中考七年级上册复习资料A.词汇.词组.同近义词.重点搭配I．重点词组：1. in English 用英语2. telephone/phone number 电话号码3. first/given name 名字4. last / family name 姓氏5. in China 在中国6. (school) ID card 学生卡；身份证7. middle school 中学8. middle school student 中学生9. a photo of 一张…的照片10.family photo 全家福11.family tree 家谱12. family member 家庭成员13.Chinese-English dictionary 汉英字典14.English- Chinese dictionary英汉字典15. pencil box/case 文具盒16.excuse me 劳驾；请原谅17.Teacher’s Day 教师节18.May Day 劳动节19.Children’s Day 儿童节20.Women’s Day 妇女节21.New’s Day/ New Year新年22.Father’s Day 父亲节23.Mother’s Day 母亲节24.on Friday afternoon 在周五下午25.play computer games; play the computer game 26. play games with sb.打电子游戏和某人一起玩游戏28.have a good day=have a good/nice/great/wonderful time=have fun=enjoy oneself玩得开心；过得愉快29. ask sb. for sth. 请/恳求某人（给予）某物；向某人要某物30. after class/school/dinner/that 下课后/放学后/晚饭后/随后31. have/eat…for breakfast/lunch/dinner(supper) 吃..作为早餐/午餐/晚餐32. want to do sth. =would like to do sth.=feel like doing sth. 想要做某事33.a set of一套；一副；一组34.a set of keys 一串钥匙35.in /on/ under the sofa 在沙发里/上/下e on 快点；加油37. tape player 录音机38.model plane 模型飞机39. soccer ball 足球40.watch TV 看电视41. play / do sports 做运动（=exercise）42. What/How about…? …怎么样？…呢？43.think about 思考；考虑44.healthy food 健康食品45.junk food 垃圾食品46.fruit salad 水果沙拉47.birthday cake/party 生日蛋糕/派对48.book sale 图书售卖活动49.thank you/thanks for 为…而感谢50.sports/running star 运动/跑步明星51. sports shoes运动鞋52. a pair of 一双→two pairs of 两双53.eating/living habits 饮食/生活习惯54. call sb. at+号码拨打电话…给某人55.want to be 想成为；想变得56.English test/exam 英语测验/考试57. school trip 学校旅行58.art festival 艺术节59.for sure无疑；肯定60.from…to…从…到…61. an hour 一小时62. half an hour半小时63.what time 几点64.How old 几岁；多大65. year(s) old …岁66.How much 多少钱；多少（提问不可数名词数量）67.what color 什么颜色68. at a very good price以非常不错的价格II．重点词形变化：1.I---_______(形物代)---_______ (名物代)---_______（宾格）______2.you---_______(形物代)---_______ (名物代)---_________（宾格）______3. he_______(形物代)---_______ (名物代)---（宾格）______4.she---_______(形物代)---_______ (名物代)---（宾格）_______5. they_______(形物代)---_______ (名物代)---（宾格）_______6. we_______(形物代)---_______ (名物代)---（宾格）_______7. one---_______第一8.two---_________第二9.three---__________第三10.five---__________第五11.twelve---____________第十二12.eight---_________第八13.nine---___________第九14.twenty----____________第二十15.teach教----_________教师16.lose失去；丢失---（过去式）________17.do—(V三单)___________ 17.go—(V三单)___________18.have---(V三单)__________ 19.China--_______________中国的/人；中文20.tomato---（pl）___________ 21.potato---(pl)__________22.photo--（pl）_________ 23.radio收音机---(pl)__________25.bamboo竹子---(pl)__________ 26.woman--（pl）___________27.man---（pl）_______ 28.vegetable---（pl）_____________29.health健康（n.）--___________健康的---____________不健康的30.real真的---_________真正地e用---(adj.)________有用/益的32.interest 兴趣---______________有趣的----_______________感兴趣的33.bore使厌烦---_____________厌烦的----________________无聊的34.relax使放松---_____________感到放松的;自在的---_________________轻松的35. this--(pl)___________ 36. that---(pl)___________37.here这---（反义词）__________ 38. late迟的---（反义词）__________IV.重点搭配：1. after / before doing sth. 在..做某事之后/之前2. finish doing sth.=complete doing sth. 完成/结束做某事3. Let’s do sth. 让我们做某事吧。
4. What/How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?做某事呢?5.think about doing sth.思考/考虑做某事6. Thank you/Thanks for doing sth. 为了做某事而感谢7.find it+adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…的B．重点交际句型及语法:I.交际句型：1.问候：--Hello! / Hi!/Good morning!/ Good afternoon!/ Good evening!-- Hello! / Hi!/Good morning!/ Good afternoon!/ Good evening!--Nice to meet you! --Nice to meet you, too!---How do you do? ---How do you do? (你好？陌生人之间初次见面)--- How are you? --- I’m fine/OK/ well.2.问颜色：what color---What color is your T-shirt? ---It’s red.3. 问对方的电话号码：--What’s your telephone/phone number? --It’s 3816234.4. 介绍人物：This is … / That is 复数：These are…/ Those are..5.问物品及所属关系：--Is this your pencil? --Yes, it is. It’s mine. / No, it isn’t. It’s hers.--Are these your keys? -- Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. they’re his.6.感谢和应答：---Thank you for your help.-–You’re welcome./ That’s all right./That’s OK./Not at all./No problem./It’s a /my pleasure./With pleasure.--- Thank you for offering me a big meal. --- I’m glad you like it.7.表建议：1）Let’s + 动词原形. “让我们…..吧”2）What / How about + 名词或动词ing形式。
“…怎么样？…呢”3) Why don’t you 或Why not +动词原形“为什么不…呢？” 4）should/could+动词原形5）You’d better+动词原形“你最好…”回答可用：That sounds good/ interesting. /Sounds good / great. /OK./ Sure. /Good idea./ Why not?----Let’s think about the food. –Sure.---How about some fruit? --Sounds good.8.问价钱：How much is + 单数物品；How much are + 复数物品。