高三英语第一轮复习：能力训练专题：完型填空（二）【本讲主要内容】能力训练专题：完型填空（二）【知识总结归纳】完形填空解题指导：（一）充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找出相关的信息词。

（1）This book is not about empty words and false promises, rather about cooperation needed by deaf people from those who speak to them. Any person who is ______1____ to give his cooperation by practicing the following points will not only make conversation ____2____ for deaf people, but also for ____3______.1. A. allowed B. willing C. welcome D. shy2. A. funny B. inspiring C. helpful D. easier3. A. himself B. ourselves C. every one D. others答案：B C B（2）Education is not only the teaching and learning of knowledge, but also the development of a person’s _____________.A. politenessB. habitC. interestsD. character答案：D（3）At first I couldn’t believe it ! There were no ______1______ in rows; no bells rang; no one had to go to _____2______.1. A. desks B. lights C. students D. buildings2. A. home B. bed C. class D. work答案：A C注意固定搭配，包括动词与介词、动词与名词、形容词与名词的搭配等，同时也要注意到根据内容选择正确词语。

（4）The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant ___1____ a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly _____2_____ me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long____3_____ the whole room was filled with smoke.1. A. have B. had C. having D. have had2. A. seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed3. A. ago B. after C. before D. now答案：C B C（5）She ______1____ how nervous he was and _____2____ he should stand near the stage ______3______ he could watch and follow the play.1. A. wondered B. imagined C. noticed D. examined2. A. agreed B. suggested C. persuaded D. encouraged3. A. where B. when C. that D. there答案：C B A（6）When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked ________1______ like the first one but worth only $ 2,000. This he took to the shop, which ____2______it without a question.1. A. only B. surely C. nearly D. exactly2. A. accepted B. received C. refused D. rejected答案：D A（二）注意同义、近义词的辨析。

（1）It is time for the government departments over the world to introduce emission （废气排出）controls on all cars and ______1_____ the public transport system to encourage people to ____2_____their cars at home.1. A. increase B. reduce C. improve D. raise2. A. wash B. repair C. drive D. leave答案：C D（2）The news _______1_____ twenty minutes later. The gunman had _____2____ for a ride and then ______3_____ out the driver. He was possibly _____4______ the Southern State Parkway in a white Ford.1. A. continued B. lasted C. spread D. arrived2. A. bought B. borrowed C. stolen D. stopped3. A. send B. found C. left D. pushed4. A. calling from B. fleeing from C. heading for D. looking for答案：A D D C（三）根据动作的发出者确定所选的词。

（1）Harry Field also studying biology said they wanted to make as much _____1___ as possible to force the ______2_____ to realize what everybody was having to ________3______.1. A. effort B. time C. trouble D. noise2. A. townspeople B. other studentsC. government officialsD. truck drivers3. A. stand B. accept C. know D. share答案：D C A（2）A picture of the ring appeared in the newspapers. A reader thought he _____1____ the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which _____2______ a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind her was a woman ______3____ a large diamond ring.1. A. saw B. knew C. found D. recognized2. A. showed B. drew C. printed D. carried3. A. carrying B. dressing C. wearing D. holding答案：D A C（四）根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项。

（1）Waste things can, __________should, be treated properly.A. butB. yetC. stillD. and答案：D（2）At times, he would turn, sit down, and __________ go on his knees.A. almostB. evenC. oftenD. rather答案：B（3）It has been many years since I was last in London, ________ I still remember something that happened during the visit.A. andB. forC. butD. as答案：C（5）China’s culture heritage is one of the oldest and richest i n the world.Its influence has spread across much of Asia, and it has had a particular effecton nations such as Japan, Korea and Vietnam. Learning the Chinese language is one way of ________________ Chinese culture.A. appreciatingB. bringingC. developingD. improving答案：A（五）根据文化背景和生活常识确定选项。

（1）Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the _____1______ and have made up their minds to ________2_____ the bell nonstop for two weeks as a protest against heavy trucks which run ______3____ through the narrow High Street.1. A. college B. village C. town D. church2. A. change B. repair C. ring D. shake3. A. now and then B. day and night C. up and down D. over and over答案：D C B（2）It was early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy –eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their ____1____. This was the beginning of another____2_____ day in New York City. ______3____ this day was to be different.1. A. jobs B. homes C. houses D. offices2. A. working B. hot C. same D. ordinary3. A. And B. So C. But D. Thus答案：A D C（3）“Don’t be afraid,”he said and started to swim towards the river bank,________ the boy with him.A. pushingB. draggingC. holdingD. catching答案：B【高考点拨】（A）2003 ShanghaiFarmers, as we all know, have been having a hard time of it lately, and have turned to new ways of earning income from their land. This involves not only planting new kinds of crops, but some 1 ways of making money, the most unusual of which has got to be sheep racing. Yes, you heard me 2 ! A farmer now holds sheep races on a regular basis, and during the past year over 100,000 people have 3to watch the race." I was passing the farm on my way to the sea for a holiday," one punter（赛马经纪人） told me, "and I thought I'd have a look. I didn't believe it was serious, to tell you the truth." According to a regular visitor, betting on sheepis more interesting than betting on horses. "At proper horse races everyone has already studied the form of the horse 4 , and there are clear favorites.5 nobody has heard anything about these6 ! Most people find it difficultto tell one from another in any case." I stayed to watch the races, and I must admitthat I found it quite 7 . In a usual sheep race, half a dozen sheep race downhill over a course of about half a mile. Food is waiting for them at the other endof the 8 just to give them some encouragement, I ought to add! The sheep run surprisingly fast. 9 they have probably not eaten for a while. Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, 10 by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.1. A. common B. strange C. swift D. illegal2. A. honestly B. surprisingly C. completely D. correctly3. A. showed off B. brought up C. turned up D. looked forward4. A. behind time B. in progress C. in advance D. in time5. A. But B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise6. A. horses B. sheep C. races D. stories7. A. exciting B. dangerous C. boring D. peculiar8. A. race B. hill C. track D. field9. A. if B. so C. yet D. although10. A. observing B. judging C. considering D. inferring答案：1－5 BDCCA 6－10 BACDB解析：1. 从后半句“the most unusual”可推断出答案为strange。