Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys绿林少年【New words and expressions】（5）1 group [gru:p] n.小组，团体2 pop singer 流行歌手3 club [klʌb] n.俱乐部4 performance [pə'fɔ:məns] n.演出5 occasion [ə'keiʒən] n.场合一、单词讲解group1)n. 群，组，团体a group of people 一群人a group of girls 一群女孩子a group of trees 一片树林a group of houses 一片房子eg. A group of little girls was playing in the park. 一群女孩子在公园里玩。
（强调整体时，谓语动词用单数）eg. A group of little girls were playing in the park.（强调个体时，谓语动词用复数）2)（公司联营）集团a newspaper group 报业集团the transportation group 运输集团 transportation [trænspɔː'teɪʃ(ə)n] n. 运输；运输系统3) （流行音乐）乐团set of musicians performing pop music togethera group of pop singers 一个流行歌手的乐团groupie ['gruːpɪ]（口）流行乐队迷4) v. 将……分类eg. He grouped his books into five fields. 他把书分成五类。
5) v. 将…聚集，使…成群eg. The pupils grouped around the teacher. 学生们围在老师周围。
pop singer 流行歌手pop: popular club n. 俱乐部a football club 足球俱乐部a workers' club 工人俱乐部a golf [gɒlf]club 高尔夫俱乐部join the club 加入俱乐部night club 夜总会n. 梅花（纸牌）the ten of clubs 梅花牌的10点spade [speɪd]黑桃，铁锹 heart 红桃，心diamond 方块，钻石Call a spade a spade. 实话实说。
performance n. 表演，演出give a performance 进行演出eg. His performance of Hamlet was very good. 他表演哈姆雷特这一角色非常成功。
perform1) v. 表演，行为表现 act, playeg. They are performing on the stage. 他们正在舞台上表演。
perform a trick 表演特技（戏法）2) v. 做，完成，履行（约定，命令）perform one's promise 履行诺言perform an operation 做手术perform an experiment [ɪk'sperɪm(ə)nt]做实验occasion1)时刻，场合 particular [pəˈtɪkjʊlə(r)]adj. 特别的；详细的particular time at which an event takes placeon this occasion 在这种场合下on that occasion 在那种场合下2)n. 机会，时间suitable['suːtəb(ə)l] adj. 适当的suitable or right time occasion for sth 做某事的时机或场合eg. This is not an occasion for laughter. 现在不是笑的时候。
eg. I'll buy a car if the occasion comes. 有机会我会买辆车。
or: I'll buy a car if the opportunity comes. opportunity[ɒpə'tjuːnɪtɪ] n. 时机occasional [ə'keɪʒ(ə)n(ə)l]adj. 偶尔，有时eg. We'll have occasional snow during the night. 夜里有时会下雪。
二、关键句型Key Structures 将来进行时：1、构成 will/shall be doing sth2、功能：1)表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作例: What will you be doing at eight tomorrow evening?明天晚上8点你正在干什么？We’ll be transplanting rice next week.下周我们正在插秧。
transplant [træns'plɑːnt]vt. 移植2)对即将发生的动作做出的一种推测。
例： The police will be trying to keep order. 警察将努力的维持秩序。
He'll be arriving in a minute. 他一分钟之后就到达。
3)用将来进行时提问，显得更加客气、礼貌以及更加有诚意。
例： Will you be teaching us next term? 您下学期还会教我们吗？What will you be doing this time tomorrow? 明天的这个时候你会干什么呢？Will you be spending your holiday abroad? 你会出国度假么？3、从语法上讲，能用will be doing的句子（将来进行时），都能换成will do（一般将来时），表达语气，含义上稍有差别。
练习：将下列句子改写为将来进行时l、I am ironing the clothes. 我正在熨衣服。
iron ['aɪən] vt. 熨答案：I will be ironing the clothes. 我将会去熨衣服。
2. The train will arrive in a few minutes. 火车几分钟之后达到。
答案: The train will be arriving in a few minutes.3. We' II see you in the morning. 我们将早上见到你。
答案：We' II be seeing you in the morning. 我们在早上将会见到你。
三、课文讲解TextWhy will the police have a difficult time?The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the you ng people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singi ng at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, th ey will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be tryin g to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions. 参考译文“绿林少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团。
目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出，明天就要到达此地。
他们将乘火车来，镇上的大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们。
明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出。
“绿林少年”准备在此逗留5天。
在此期间，他们将演出5场。
同往常一样，警察的日子将不好过，他们将设法维持秩序。
每逢这种场合，情况都是这样。
The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the co untry.a group of pop singers 一个流行歌曲演唱团at present 此时，现在 at this time, nowpresent1) n. ['prezənt] 当前，目前the past, the present and the future 过去，现在和将来eg. I can't help you at present------I'm too busy. 我现在帮不上你，我很忙。
2)adj. 现存的，现有的existing or happening now existing [ɪɡ'zɪstɪŋ]目前的；现存的the present difficulties 现有的困难the present problems 现存的问题the present government 当前的政府3) adj. 在场的，出席的eg. Who else was present on that occasion? 当时还有谁在场？4) n. 礼物gift 是稍正式的说法5) v. [pri'zent] 赠送，呈现，呈递，授予mayor[ˈmeɪə]市长eg. The mayor presented the prizes in person. 市长亲自颁发这些奖项。
eg. The principal presented a diploma to each of the graduates. 校长为每位毕业生颁发文凭。
principal['prɪnsəp(ə)l]首长；校长diploma [di'pləumə]公文，文书；奖状6) v. 表示，显露（表情等）present a calm face 神色安详calm[kɑːm] adj. 镇定的，平静的7) v. 介绍，引见（向地位较高的人说）eg. May I present Mr. Brown to you? 我能向你介绍一下布朗先生吗？ all parts of the country 全国各地all over the country 遍布全国all over the world 遍及全世界eg. He was wet all over. 他全身都湿透了。