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中考英语综合填空题专项训练【最新】

中考英语综合填空题专项训练01.附详解用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。

每词限填一次。

on,friend,ask,and,have,until,but,cheap,invite,in,mother,beautiful,much,because,put We are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my (1) ______ birthday, and she has (2)______ my uncles and aunts and some of her (3)______. Mother and I are (4)______ to cook most of the food for the party, and father is getting the drinks. The living-room looks very pretty. Balloons of all colours are hanging from the lights (5)______ we have taken the carpets away (6)______ we are going to dance there after dinner.In the dining-room we have (7)______ out the best plates and glasses and tablecloths, and it all looks (8)______. We are going to have soup, fish, chicken, fruit and cheese. We are going to dance (9)______ midnight, and after that, we will have (10)______ food, because we will be hungry after all that dancing.Last year my mother (11)______ her birthday party in a restaurant,(12)______ it is pleasanter and (13)______ at home.When it is my birthday, I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden. I will hang pretty lights (14)______ the trees and we will grill our food in the garden and dance (15)______ the grass.「答案与解析」本文讲述的是即将为母亲的生日party作准备的事情,以及对去年母亲生日party的回顾和对本人生日的设想。

1. mother‘s.从与前后的单词的搭配来看应填“某人的”,在方框中只有friend’s和mother‘s两个;由下文的描述,特别是第三段的第一句,可知应填mother’s.2. invited.因为要举行party,自然就会邀请亲朋好友。

由前面的has可知要用现在完成时表示已经邀请了,所以用invite的过去分词invited.3. friends.见上题。

4. asked.由are可知,用ask sb to do sth的被动式,所以用过去分词。

5. and.两句之间一定是选连词,两句之间是并列关系用and.6. because.前后又都是句子,且为转折关系,所以用连词but.7. put.首先应判断用动词,又从后面的the best plates and glasses等可知应是已经“摆放”出来,所以用put的过去分词put.8. beautiful.摆放的是最好的东西,房间看起来自然就是美的。

9. until.表示某种动用一直延续到某个时候用until.10. more.由后文跳饿了,自然就会吃得更多。

11. had.与party搭配用have,因为是去年,所以用一般过去时had.12. but.前后是转折关系用but.13. cheaper.与形容词pleasanter并列的也一定是形容词,且为比较级,在方框中选出cheap和beautiful,根据常识应是cheaper.14. in.表示在树上一般用介词in.注意表示在树上结的果子时又一般在on了。

15. on.跳舞当然是在草地上,所以用on.中考英语综合填空题专项训练02.附详解根据短文内容在空格处填入一个适当的单词,使短文的意思完整,需填单词的第一个字母已经给出。

It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a_______(1) the animals? Some scientists t_______(2) it should be Alex, an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t_______(3) with people!When he says “come here”, he really w_______(4) someone to come up to him.““Alex is as clever as a c_______(5) of 2 or 3 years old,” says Dr. Pepperberg. “He does not just repeat the s_______(6) he has been taught. He u_______(7) the words!”Alex can tell about 50 d_______(8) things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_______ (9) how man does? Nobody can say. But the q_______ (10) is very interesting.答案与解析本文论述了非洲灰色鹦鹉被一些科学家认为是最聪明的动物。

1. among.表示最高级的比较范围,意为“在……中”,一般用of或among,等介词,此处已有首字母a,所以是among.2. think.根据前面的提问有首字母t可知是think,表示“有的科学家认为最聪明的动物应当是Alex”。

3. talk.根据下文对他会讲会的描述和空格后的with,可知是talk with sb(同……谈话)。

4. wants.根据前面的come here及后文的句式搭配可知是want sb to do sth(想要某人做某事)。

5. child.根据后面的两叁岁可知是小孩。

6. sounds.由前文的talk和后文的words可知是重复教他讲话的声音。

7. understands.从后文的描述可知,他不但会重复教他的声音而且还明白其意思。

8. different.根据things是复数及首字母的提示可知是指不同的(different)事物。

9. way.根据句意“他的思维方式是否与的思维方式一样呢?”。

搭配:in the way用这种方式。

10. question.上文“Is the parrot…?”提出的是一个问题。

中考英语综合填空题专项训练04.附详解根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整。

Perhaps more than any other people, Americans have come to depend on their cars. The family car (1)______(一直是) a common thing (2)______ (从……以来) the early twentieth century, and it has changed American life. Many people have moved (3)______(外面) of the large cities to the suburbs. Some Americans spend (4)______(每天两小时) or more in their cars (5)______(去上班) and home again. Cars have become the (6)______(工具) of transportation for most Americans going shopping, and even going on vacations.Americans (7)______(过去常常) like big cars, and gasoline used to be very inexpensive. Recently,(8)______(然而), the cost of gasoline has increased; smaller cars have become (9)______(更常见)。

Also foreign cars have become very common. Americans have bought (10)______(大量的) Japanese and German cars. They have bought cars from several other countries as well.「答案与解析」美国多数人都拥有汽车,因此有“车轮上的民族”之称,本文就是讲美国人使用汽车的一些情况的。

1. has been.句中无动词,由“是”可知要用be;结合第2题可知要用be的现在完成时态。

2. since.它引出的时间状语常与现在完成时连用。

3. outside.修饰动词moved要用副词outside;另外,短语outside of是“……的外面”。

4. two hours a day.注意表示单位时间的词“每天(a day)”要放后面。

又如:每小时十公里ten kilometers an hour.5. going to work.注意与前面spend的句型搭配:spend…(in) doing sth 花多少时间或金钱做某事。

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