Keys ( Lesson One To Lesson Seven)VERBAL PRACTICEIII. Particles1. relaxed2. packed, gliding, fitting3. disguised4. blunted5. spreading，involving6. leading7. added 8. prevailing, raised 9. canceled, determined10.folding, watching, fascinated 11.doting12.failed 13.hurried, pretending 14.faded15.renewedⅣ. Diction and V ocabularyA. 1.meager/scanty 2.ahead of3.tram, pavement, wallet/pocketbook4.boarded it5.baggage6.besides/apart from7.great 8.beamed9.carriageD.1. get him into trouble 2.sensed3.keep me company4.are weighed down5.took refuge in6.engrossed, failed7.to take advantage of 8.to play hokey9.tiptoed, intrude upon 10.keep up with11.are looking forward to/look forward to/have been looking forward to12.tripped over 13.cared14.practice 15.dueE.1. I can’t imagine what prompted him to pursue a graduate program at his age.2. He set out at six, an hour ahead of his usual time for going to office.3. I could see Jimmy was eager to tell me about the interview. Laughingly, he said,” When I walked to the desk, the manager looked up, took stock of me, then asked me a few questions and said ‘OK’.”4.Virtually under house arrest, the general took refuge in traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy and found peace and solace in ink and water.5.As the Shanghai-Beijing train was due to leave at 17:25, I had to take a taxi .Shortly after I boarded the train and found my berth, it started to move.6. Like Mrs. Taylor, Mrs. Green lives a lonely life on a skimpy pension Cooped up in a small dreary room day after day , she is starved for company.7.The women scientist said, “I can do without jewels, I can even do without a car, but I can’t do without my books and laboratory.”8.The istle and bustle before setting out, the car ride and the picnic itself filled the children with thrill and excitement.9.As the boat sailed on, the young girls were enthralled by the picturesque scenery around them.10.Anne was surprised to find Stephen in the corridor. “What is he doing here at this hour of the night?” she asked herself.11.For a moment I did not recognize her, for instead of the lively girl I knew, shelooked like a fashion model in her new green velvet dress and green shoes, her hair done up at the top.12.This was his first visit to his home village after forty years and he brought with him many nostalgic memories.13.That night she tossed and turned in her bed, unable to sleep, all kinds of thoughts flashing through her mind.14.It is quite a job cooking a good dinner for twelve.15.As the twin sisters look very much alike, people often mistake one for the other.16.When the old lady got home, she found the door open and everything in the drawers of her dresser had been tossed out and turned over and over. She tried to check what was missing and found, to her dismay, several pieces of jewelry including a pearl necklace. a pair of gold chain bangles, and three precious stone brooches had disappeared.17.I ought to have taken trolley bus No. 21. When I saw one coming I ran as fast asI could to the stop and got on. It was too late when I had taken the wrong trolley bus, for it was a No. 15which I had mistaken for a No. 21. But the conductor said I could change (buses) at the next stop.18. The friend she missed most was Lee, a shy girl who had never refused her anything.Lesson twoVERBAL PRACTICEⅢ.A. 1.vetoed 2.savored 3.prevailed 4.painstaking5.imaginative6.as well7.perfect8.so as not to9.fulfilled 10.illustrated 11.be dismissed 12.ingenuity13.was reduced to 14.drawing on 15.assuredB1. She opened the window and found a crowd of children, shabby in dress and dirty from play, gathered at the gate.2. A new upsurge in economic construction is taking shape in our country.3. As a child Bill was quite naughty, and his mother envisioned him as animaginative architect.4. They confronted reality with courage, and would never capitulate in the faceof difficulty.5. Susan is not very bright, but she is painstaking; as a result she always comesout top in the examinations.6. They are ready to deal with an enemy assault at any time.7.Mr Johnson is a man of moral integrity, and his behavior is impeccable.8.Our new 18-story office building looks most imposing.9.They have achieved great success in the realm of foreign affairs in the pastfew yeas.10.Tom is a slick politician, never making a commitment and always giving adubious reply.11.After dinner he described at length the strange customs he had found in thatexotic land.12. At first I could not understand why he resigned. It turned out that he hadplans of his own.13.Wars and natural disasters in those years had reduced the village people todire poverty. The small neighboring town became a/the place all would like to escape to.14. Huge investment in urban infrastructures is a prerequisite of buildingShanghai into a truly great metropolis.15.The students were required to write a composition after they returned fromthe picnic and this took all the fun out of the activity.16.Youngsters and adults alike should be advised against extravagant habits.TRANSLATIONPutting laundry for airing on bamboo poles is a daily routine for the Shanghainese. A newcomer to the city, strolling along the labyrinth of paths and lanes, can always see quilts and sheets, even handkerchiefs, socks, diapers and underwear, dangling from the balconies or dancing outside the windows It looks like a spectacular “street fair” of clothing and be dcovers.This is a familiar sight in Shanghai. Swinging clothing engulfs the new flats, turning them into flag-flapping vessels. Blinding pillar boxes and street nameplates, lined-up sheets overshadow, the gorgeous shop windows. In some narrow areas of the city, pedestrians have to quicken their pace in order to avoid dripping laundry.CLOZEleft side which that exertat attitude much Out pensionstepping grooming place was ceasedinto estimated dreamLesson ThreeVERBAL PRACTICEⅢ.A. 1.plain 2.Shrewd 3.anticipated 4.ingrained5.substituted6.disguising7.reinforce8.uncompromisingB.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.CC.1. What Tom needs at present is not financial support but wholesome advice.2. The two brothers resemble each other in all respects except (in) temperament.3. My advice is that from now on you have nothing more to do with him.4. It is no exaggeration to say Bob owes all he now has to your father.5. The proposal might be turned down at the meeting though I am in favor of it.6. The way he laughed made me flesh creep.7. The sharp-edged irony in his essays distinguishes him from other writers.8. Roy’s references to the mismanagement in his f actory revealed his ignorance.9. How is it that your arrival has anticipated your telegram?10. As your parents see the matter in a different light they probably will not consent to the plan.11. The incongruities between his income and his expenditure have thrown doubton his character.12. Hostile feelings are usually caused not so much by dislike as by wounded pride.13. A judge must be detached when weighing evidence.14. The Chinese anticipated the European invention of gunpowder.Lesson FourVERBAL PRACTICEⅢ.D.1.yelled at/shouted at 2.poured/ swarmed3.snap off4.threw5.crunched/crushed6.thinned7.slapped/hit 8.plunged into9.flopped 10.brushing off/slapping offF. 1.have been ruined 2.will play fair3.imminent4.sensible5.duty-free6.have overlooked7.exasperated 8.give in9.ruinous 10.strayG. 1.As the footsteps came near, she roused herself, picked a book from the shelf and pretended to be reading.2.During the two-hour performance, the audience sat there entranced and thunderous applause broke out when the curtain fell.3.At midnight the Japanese tourists stood in the hall of the ancient temple, listening to the ringing of the bell reverberating through the valley.4.If you take a stroll along Nanjing Road after supper, you’ll see a myriad(of) dazzling lights which make Nanjing Road as bright as day.5.The next morning when she drew the curtains and opened the window, she found the fog had blotted out the whole view the mountain, the lake and everything.6.Owing to mismanagement and slack business the firm went bankrupt.7.Prostitution is a plague which should be eliminated right away.8.The pleasant conversation was drowned by the noisy firecrackers.9.She felt enraptured as she roamed midst miles of green foliage in the hills.10.The sofa sank in under the constant weight of the occupant a full 120 kg.11.Manufacturers who overlook the quality of their products are bound to fail in competition.12.Since you disapprove (of) the project why did you vote for it?13.As he has been’ exceedingly busy these days, his occasional absence from the regular meeting is readily understood.14.If you see a roach in your house there must be at least five hundred of them, for the roach multiplies very fast.Lesson FiveQUESTIONS AND SUGGESTIONSⅢ.Diction and VocabularyA. Blank-filling1.deal with2.perpetual3.exclusively4.has never occurred to5.is bound to6.utmost7.proceeds8.has assured9.take some credit10.have given away11.are particularly concerned with12.rewardedy particular stress14.professionalB. Translation1.More and more foreign businessmen have come to see that investment in China involves little risk.2.May I ask, if you were in my position, how would you deal with this formidable enemy?3.When she got home, Rose was stunned at what she saw before her. Someone must have slipped in through the broken window. Then it occurred to her to do what was the most sensible thing under the circumstances to call the police.4.The new inventions are bound to bring great profits to our enterprise.5.The shadow of terrorism looms larger and larger in some Western countries.6.The girl made strict demands on herself and worked very hard.7.You must not forget that sound judgment is supposed to be her forte.8.His brother excels in water color rather than in oil painting.9. much effort has been made to rid the house of roaches but in vain. You mustn’t lost hope. Try again and again.10.Fred was not aware that his short hair and new clothes had given him away.11.In recent years some women, though not many, have distinguished themselves in the political arena or/and the financial world hitherto monopolized by men.12.I hope you will take into account the state of mind he was in under those circumstances and give him another chance.13.Many students are thrown into a state of confusion and anxiety when they find the values gained in college are out of place in society at large.14.The mother said, “My son, listen to me. Quit gambling. If you don’t, it will involve you deeply in debt and you’ll be ruined.”15.I will introduce you to her but I warn you beforehand that she moves in very exclusive social circles.16.The book deals with the life and experiences of a self-made man.17.I was told he had been taken in. To put it bluntly, that man is a fool.18.College students are much more concerned with job opportunities after their graduation nowadays than a few years ago.CLOZEhard which looms what patternways prevails what homes largeown next acceptanceexpected Toward taken seriously discouragedapplauded level much ambitious linerespect above findTRASLATION学生文化的一个主要作用是使女学生对系里教师敬而远之，它充当一面挡箭牌，防止女学生在课程与思潮中陷得太深，或阻止女学生与系里教师建立一种成熟的关系。